1/* $NetBSD: cd9660.h,v 1.21 2015/12/24 15:52:37 christos Exp $ */
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 Daniel Watt, Walter Deignan, Ryan Gabrys, Alan
5 * Perez-Rathke and Ram Vedam. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code was written by Daniel Watt, Walter Deignan, Ryan Gabrys,
8 * Alan Perez-Rathke and Ram Vedam.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
11 * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
12 * conditions are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
16 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
17 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
18 * with the distribution.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY DANIEL WATT, WALTER DEIGNAN, RYAN
21 * GABRYS, ALAN PEREZ-RATHKE AND RAM VEDAM ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
24 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL DANIEL WATT, WALTER DEIGNAN, RYAN
25 * GABRYS, ALAN PEREZ-RATHKE AND RAM VEDAM BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
28 * USE,DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
29 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
30 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
32 * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35#ifndef _MAKEFS_CD9660_H
36#define _MAKEFS_CD9660_H
37
38#if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
39#include "nbtool_config.h"
40#endif
41
42#include <assert.h>
43#include <errno.h>
44#include <fcntl.h>
45#include <stdarg.h>
46#include <stdio.h>
47#include <stdlib.h>
48#include <string.h>
49#include <unistd.h>
50#include <time.h>
51#include <limits.h>
52#include <sys/queue.h>
53#include <sys/param.h>
54#include <sys/endian.h>
55
56#include "makefs.h"
57#include "iso.h"
58#include "iso_rrip.h"
59#include "cd9660/cd9660_eltorito.h"
60
61#ifdef DEBUG
62#define INODE_WARNX(__x) warnx __x
63#else /* DEBUG */
64#define INODE_WARNX(__x)
65#endif /* DEBUG */
66
67#define CD9660MAXPATH 4096
68
69#define ISO_STRING_FILTER_NONE = 0x00
70#define ISO_STRING_FILTER_DCHARS = 0x01
71#define ISO_STRING_FILTER_ACHARS = 0x02
72
73/*
74Extended preferences type, in the spirit of what makefs gives us (only ints)
75*/
76typedef struct {
77 const char *shortName; /* Short option */
78 const char *name; /* option name */
79 char *value; /* where to stuff the value */
80 int minLength; /* minimum for value */
81 int maxLength; /* maximum for value */
82 const char *desc; /* option description */
83 int filterFlags;
84} string_option_t;
85
86/******** STRUCTURES **********/
87
88/*Defaults*/
89#define ISO_DEFAULT_VOLUMEID "MAKEFS_CD9660_IMAGE"
90#define ISO_DEFAULT_APPID "MAKEFS"
91#define ISO_DEFAULT_PUBLISHER "MAKEFS"
92#define ISO_DEFAULT_PREPARER "MAKEFS"
93
94#define ISO_VOLUME_DESCRIPTOR_STANDARD_ID "CD001"
95#define ISO_VOLUME_DESCRIPTOR_BOOT 0
96#define ISO_VOLUME_DESCRIPTOR_PVD 1
97#define ISO_VOLUME_DESCRIPTOR_TERMINATOR 255
98
99/*30 for name and extension, as well as version number and padding bit*/
100#define ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_BEFORE_VERSION 30
101#define ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH 36
102#define ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_WITH_PADDING 37
103
104#define ISO_FLAG_CLEAR 0x00
105#define ISO_FLAG_HIDDEN 0x01
106#define ISO_FLAG_DIRECTORY 0x02
107#define ISO_FLAG_ASSOCIATED 0x04
108#define ISO_FLAG_PERMISSIONS 0x08
109#define ISO_FLAG_RESERVED5 0x10
110#define ISO_FLAG_RESERVED6 0x20
111#define ISO_FLAG_FINAL_RECORD 0x40
112
113#define ISO_PATHTABLE_ENTRY_BASESIZE 8
114
115#define ISO_RRIP_DEFAULT_MOVE_DIR_NAME "RR_MOVED"
116#define RRIP_DEFAULT_MOVE_DIR_NAME ".rr_moved"
117
118#define CD9660_BLOCKS(__sector_size, __bytes) \
119 howmany((__bytes), (__sector_size))
120
121#define CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR(_F) \
122 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s, %s l. %d", _F, __FILE__, __LINE__)
123
124#define CD9660_TYPE_FILE 0x01
125#define CD9660_TYPE_DIR 0x02
126#define CD9660_TYPE_DOT 0x04
127#define CD9660_TYPE_DOTDOT 0x08
128#define CD9660_TYPE_VIRTUAL 0x80
129
130#define CD9660_INODE_HASH_SIZE 1024
131#define CD9660_SECTOR_SIZE 2048
132
133#define CD9660_END_PADDING 150
134
135/* Slight modification of the ISO structure in iso.h */
136typedef struct _iso_directory_record_cd9660 {
137 u_char length [ISODCL (1, 1)]; /* 711 */
138 u_char ext_attr_length [ISODCL (2, 2)]; /* 711 */
139 u_char extent [ISODCL (3, 10)]; /* 733 */
140 u_char size [ISODCL (11, 18)]; /* 733 */
141 u_char date [ISODCL (19, 25)]; /* 7 by 711 */
142 u_char flags [ISODCL (26, 26)];
143 u_char file_unit_size [ISODCL (27, 27)]; /* 711 */
144 u_char interleave [ISODCL (28, 28)]; /* 711 */
145 u_char volume_sequence_number [ISODCL (29, 32)]; /* 723 */
146 u_char name_len [ISODCL (33, 33)]; /* 711 */
147 char name [ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_WITH_PADDING];
148} iso_directory_record_cd9660;
149
150/* TODO: Lots of optimization of this structure */
151typedef struct _cd9660node {
152 u_char type;/* Used internally */
153 /* Tree structure */
154 struct _cd9660node *parent; /* parent (NULL if root) */
155 TAILQ_HEAD(cd9660_children_head, _cd9660node) cn_children;
156 TAILQ_ENTRY(_cd9660node) cn_next_child;
157
158 struct _cd9660node *dot_record; /* For directories, used mainly in RRIP */
159 struct _cd9660node *dot_dot_record;
160
161 fsnode *node; /* pointer to fsnode */
162 struct _iso_directory_record_cd9660 *isoDirRecord;
163 struct iso_extended_attributes *isoExtAttributes;
164
165 /***** SIZE CALCULATION *****/
166 /*already stored in isoDirRecord, but this is an int version, and will be
167 copied to isoDirRecord on writing*/
168 uint32_t fileDataSector;
169
170 /*
171 * same thing, though some notes:
172 * If a file, this is the file size
173 * If a directory, this is the size of all its children's
174 * directory records
175 * plus necessary padding
176 */
177 int64_t fileDataLength;
178
179 int64_t fileSectorsUsed;
180 int fileRecordSize;/*copy of a variable, int for quicker calculations*/
181
182 /* Old name, used for renaming - needs to be optimized but low priority */
183 char o_name [ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_WITH_PADDING];
184
185 /***** SPACE RESERVED FOR EXTENSIONS *****/
186 /* For memory efficiency's sake - we should move this to a separate struct
187 and point to null if not needed */
188 /* For Rock Ridge */
189 struct _cd9660node *rr_real_parent, *rr_relocated;
190
191 int64_t susp_entry_size;
192 int64_t susp_dot_entry_size;
193 int64_t susp_dot_dot_entry_size;
194
195 /* Continuation area stuff */
196 int64_t susp_entry_ce_start;
197 int64_t susp_dot_ce_start;
198 int64_t susp_dot_dot_ce_start;
199
200 int64_t susp_entry_ce_length;
201 int64_t susp_dot_ce_length;
202 int64_t susp_dot_dot_ce_length;
203
204 /* Data to put at the end of the System Use field */
205 int64_t su_tail_size;
206 char *su_tail_data;
207
208 /*** PATH TABLE STUFF ***/
209 int level; /*depth*/
210 int ptnumber;
211 struct _cd9660node *ptnext, *ptprev, *ptlast;
212
213 /* SUSP entries */
214 TAILQ_HEAD(susp_linked_list, ISO_SUSP_ATTRIBUTES) head;
215} cd9660node;
216
217typedef struct _path_table_entry
218{
219 u_char length[ISODCL (1, 1)];
220 u_char extended_attribute_length[ISODCL (2, 2)];
221 u_char first_sector[ISODCL (3, 6)];
222 u_char parent_number[ISODCL (7, 8)];
223 u_char name[ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_WITH_PADDING];
224} path_table_entry;
225
226typedef struct _volume_descriptor
227{
228 u_char *volumeDescriptorData; /*ALWAYS 2048 bytes long*/
229 int64_t sector;
230 struct _volume_descriptor *next;
231} volume_descriptor;
232
233typedef struct _iso9660_disk {
234 int sectorSize;
235 struct iso_primary_descriptor primaryDescriptor;
236 struct iso_supplementary_descriptor supplementaryDescriptor;
237
238 volume_descriptor *firstVolumeDescriptor;
239
240 cd9660node *rootNode;
241
242 /* Important sector numbers here */
243 /* primaryDescriptor.type_l_path_table*/
244 int64_t primaryBigEndianTableSector;
245
246 /* primaryDescriptor.type_m_path_table*/
247 int64_t primaryLittleEndianTableSector;
248
249 /* primaryDescriptor.opt_type_l_path_table*/
250 int64_t secondaryBigEndianTableSector;
251
252 /* primaryDescriptor.opt_type_m_path_table*/
253 int64_t secondaryLittleEndianTableSector;
254
255 /* primaryDescriptor.path_table_size*/
256 int pathTableLength;
257 int64_t dataFirstSector;
258
259 int64_t totalSectors;
260 /* OPTIONS GO HERE */
261 int isoLevel;
262
263 int include_padding_areas;
264
265 int follow_sym_links;
266 int verbose_level;
267 int displayHelp;
268 int keep_bad_images;
269
270 /* SUSP options and variables */
271 int64_t susp_continuation_area_start_sector;
272 int64_t susp_continuation_area_size;
273 int64_t susp_continuation_area_current_free;
274
275 int rock_ridge_enabled;
276 /* Other Rock Ridge Variables */
277 char *rock_ridge_renamed_dir_name;
278 int rock_ridge_move_count;
279 cd9660node *rr_moved_dir;
280
281 int archimedes_enabled;
282 int chrp_boot;
283
284 /* Spec breaking options */
285 u_char allow_deep_trees;
286 u_char allow_start_dot;
287 u_char allow_max_name; /* Allow 37 char filenames*/
288 u_char allow_illegal_chars; /* ~, !, # */
289 u_char allow_lowercase;
290 u_char allow_multidot;
291 u_char omit_trailing_period;
292
293 /* BOOT INFORMATION HERE */
294 int has_generic_bootimage; /* Default to 0 */
295 char *generic_bootimage;
296
297 int is_bootable;/* Default to 0 */
298 int64_t boot_catalog_sector;
299 boot_volume_descriptor *boot_descriptor;
300 char * boot_image_directory;
301
302 TAILQ_HEAD(boot_image_list,cd9660_boot_image) boot_images;
303 int image_serialno;
304 LIST_HEAD(boot_catalog_entries,boot_catalog_entry) boot_entries;
305
306} iso9660_disk;
307
308/************ FUNCTIONS **************/
309int cd9660_valid_a_chars(const char *);
310int cd9660_valid_d_chars(const char *);
311void cd9660_uppercase_characters(char *, size_t);
312
313/* ISO Data Types */
314void cd9660_721(uint16_t, unsigned char *);
315void cd9660_731(uint32_t, unsigned char *);
316void cd9660_722(uint16_t, unsigned char *);
317void cd9660_732(uint32_t, unsigned char *);
318void cd9660_bothendian_dword(uint32_t dw, unsigned char *);
319void cd9660_bothendian_word(uint16_t dw, unsigned char *);
320void cd9660_set_date(char *, time_t);
321void cd9660_time_8426(unsigned char *, time_t);
322void cd9660_time_915(unsigned char *, time_t);
323
324/*** Boot Functions ***/
325int cd9660_write_generic_bootimage(FILE *);
326int cd9660_write_boot(iso9660_disk *, FILE *);
327int cd9660_add_boot_disk(iso9660_disk *, const char *);
328int cd9660_eltorito_add_boot_option(iso9660_disk *, const char *,
329 const char *);
330int cd9660_setup_boot(iso9660_disk *, int);
331int cd9660_setup_boot_volume_descriptor(iso9660_disk *,
332 volume_descriptor *);
333
334
335/*** Write Functions ***/
336int cd9660_write_image(iso9660_disk *, const char *image);
337int cd9660_copy_file(iso9660_disk *, FILE *, off_t, const char *);
338
339void cd9660_compute_full_filename(cd9660node *, char *);
340int cd9660_compute_record_size(iso9660_disk *, cd9660node *);
341
342/* Debugging functions */
343void debug_print_tree(iso9660_disk *, cd9660node *,int);
344void debug_print_path_tree(cd9660node *);
345void debug_print_volume_descriptor_information(iso9660_disk *);
346void debug_dump_to_xml_ptentry(path_table_entry *,int, int);
347void debug_dump_to_xml_path_table(FILE *, off_t, int, int);
348void debug_dump_to_xml(FILE *);
349int debug_get_encoded_number(unsigned char *, int);
350void debug_dump_integer(const char *, char *,int);
351void debug_dump_string(const char *,unsigned char *,int);
352void debug_dump_directory_record_9_1(unsigned char *);
353void debug_dump_to_xml_volume_descriptor(unsigned char *,int);
354
355void cd9660_pad_string_spaces(char *, int);
356
357#endif