main netmisc / pr / egetopt.c
  1/*	$NetBSD: egetopt.c,v 1.9 2011/09/06 18:26:06 joerg Exp $	*/
  2
  3/*-
  4 * Copyright (c) 1991 Keith Muller.
  5 * Copyright (c) 1993
  6 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
  7 *
  8 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
  9 * Keith Muller of the University of California, San Diego.
 10 *
 11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 13 * are met:
 14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 18 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 19 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 20 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 21 *    without specific prior written permission.
 22 *
 23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 26 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 34 */
 35
 36#include <sys/cdefs.h>
 37#ifndef lint
 38#if 0
 39from: static char sccsid[] = "@(#)egetopt.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
 40#else
 41__RCSID("$NetBSD: egetopt.c,v 1.9 2011/09/06 18:26:06 joerg Exp $");
 42#endif
 43#endif /* not lint */
 44
 45#include <ctype.h>
 46#include <stdio.h>
 47#include <stdlib.h>
 48#include <string.h>
 49
 50#include "extern.h"
 51
 52/*
 53 * egetopt:	get option letter from argument vector (an extended
 54 *		version of getopt).
 55 *
 56 * Non standard additions to the ostr specs are:
 57 * 1) '?': immediate value following arg is optional (no white space
 58 *    between the arg and the value)
 59 * 2) '#': +/- followed by a number (with an optional sign but
 60 *    no white space between the arg and the number). The - may be
 61 *    combined with other options, but the + cannot.
 62 */
 63
 64int	eopterr = 1;		/* if error message should be printed */
 65int	eoptind = 1;		/* index into parent argv vector */
 66int	eoptopt;		/* character checked for validity */
 67char	*eoptarg;		/* argument associated with option */
 68
 69#define	BADCH	(int)'?'
 70static char EMSG[1] = { '\0' };
 71
 72int
 73egetopt(int nargc, char * const *nargv, const char *ostr)
 74{
 75	static char *place = EMSG;	/* option letter processing */
 76	char *oli;			/* option letter list index */
 77	static int delim;		/* which option delimiter */
 78	char *p;
 79	static char savec = '\0';
 80
 81	if (savec != '\0') {
 82		*place = savec;
 83		savec = '\0';
 84	}
 85
 86	if (!*place) {
 87		/*
 88		 * update scanning pointer
 89		 */
 90		if ((eoptind >= nargc) ||
 91		    ((*(place = nargv[eoptind]) != '-') && (*place != '+'))) {
 92			place = EMSG;
 93			return (-1);
 94		}
 95
 96		delim = (int)*place;
 97		if (place[1] && *++place == '-' && !place[1]) {
 98			/*
 99			 * found "--"
100			 */
101			++eoptind;
102			place = EMSG;
103			return (-1);
104		}
105	}
106
107	/*
108	 * check option letter
109	 */
110	if ((eoptopt = (int)*place++) == (int)':' || (eoptopt == (int)'?') ||
111	    !(oli = strchr(ostr, eoptopt))) {
112		/*
113		 * if the user didn't specify '-' as an option,
114		 * assume it means -1 when by itself.
115		 */
116		if ((eoptopt == (int)'-') && !*place)
117			return (-1);
118		if (strchr(ostr, '#') && (isdigit(eoptopt) ||
119		    (((eoptopt == (int)'-') || (eoptopt == (int)'+')) &&
120		      isdigit((unsigned char)*place)))) {
121			/*
122			 * # option: +/- with a number is ok
123			 */
124			for (p = place; *p != '\0'; ++p) {
125				if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*p))
126					break;
127			}
128			eoptarg = place-1;
129
130			if (*p == '\0') {
131				place = EMSG;
132				++eoptind;
133			} else {
134				place = p;
135				savec = *p;
136				*place = '\0';
137			}
138			return (delim);
139		}
140
141		if (!*place)
142			++eoptind;
143		if (eopterr) {
144			if (!(p = strrchr(*nargv, '/')))
145				p = *nargv;
146			else
147				++p;
148			(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal option -- %c\n",
149			    p, eoptopt);
150		}
151		return (BADCH);
152	}
153	if (delim == (int)'+') {
154		/*
155		 * '+' is only allowed with numbers
156		 */
157		if (!*place)
158			++eoptind;
159		if (eopterr) {
160			if (!(p = strrchr(*nargv, '/')))
161				p = *nargv;
162			else
163				++p;
164			(void)fprintf(stderr,
165				"%s: illegal '+' delimiter with option -- %c\n",
166				p, eoptopt);
167		}
168		return (BADCH);
169	}
170	++oli;
171	if ((*oli != ':') && (*oli != '?')) {
172		/*
173		 * don't need argument
174		 */
175		eoptarg = NULL;
176		if (!*place)
177			++eoptind;
178		return (eoptopt);
179	}
180
181	if (*place) {
182		/*
183		 * no white space
184		 */
185		eoptarg = place;
186	} else if (*oli == '?') {
187		/*
188		 * no arg, but NOT required
189		 */
190		eoptarg = NULL;
191	} else if (nargc <= ++eoptind) {
192		/*
193		 * no arg, but IS required
194		 */
195		place = EMSG;
196		if (eopterr) {
197			if (!(p = strrchr(*nargv, '/')))
198				p = *nargv;
199			else
200				++p;
201			(void)fprintf(stderr,
202			    "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n", p,
203			    eoptopt);
204		}
205		return (BADCH);
206	} else {
207		/*
208		 * arg has white space
209		 */
210		eoptarg = nargv[eoptind];
211	}
212	place = EMSG;
213	++eoptind;
214	return (eoptopt);
215}