2.68 main.c
  1/* snac - A simple, minimalistic ActivityPub instance */
  2/* copyright (c) 2022 - 2024 grunfink et al. / MIT license */
  3
  4#include "xs.h"
  5#include "xs_io.h"
  6#include "xs_json.h"
  7#include "xs_time.h"
  8#include "xs_openssl.h"
  9
 10#include "snac.h"
 11
 12#include <sys/stat.h>
 13
 14int usage(void)
 15{
 16    printf("snac " VERSION " - A simple, minimalistic ActivityPub instance\n");
 17    printf("Copyright (c) 2022 - 2024 grunfink et al. / MIT license\n");
 18    printf("\n");
 19    printf("Commands:\n");
 20    printf("\n");
 21    printf("init [{basedir}]                     Initializes the data storage\n");
 22    printf("upgrade {basedir}                    Upgrade to a new version\n");
 23    printf("adduser {basedir} [{uid}]            Adds a new user\n");
 24    printf("deluser {basedir} {uid}              Deletes a user\n");
 25    printf("httpd {basedir}                      Starts the HTTPD daemon\n");
 26    printf("purge {basedir}                      Purges old data\n");
 27    printf("state {basedir}                      Prints server state\n");
 28    printf("webfinger {basedir} {account}        Queries about an account (@user@host or actor url)\n");
 29    printf("queue {basedir} {uid}                Processes a user queue\n");
 30    printf("follow {basedir} {uid} {actor}       Follows an actor\n");
 31    printf("unfollow {basedir} {uid} {actor}     Unfollows an actor\n");
 32    printf("request {basedir} {uid} {url}        Requests an object\n");
 33    printf("insert {basedir} {uid} {url}         Requests an object and inserts it into the timeline\n");
 34    printf("actor {basedir} [{uid}] {url}        Requests an actor\n");
 35    printf("note {basedir} {uid} {text} [files...] Sends a note with optional attachments\n");
 36    printf("note_unlisted {basedir} {uid} {text} [files...] Sends an unlisted note with optional attachments\n");
 37    printf("boost|announce {basedir} {uid} {url} Boosts (announces) a post\n");
 38    printf("unboost {basedir} {uid} {url}        Unboosts a post\n");
 39    printf("resetpwd {basedir} {uid}             Resets the password of a user\n");
 40    printf("ping {basedir} {uid} {actor}         Pings an actor\n");
 41    printf("webfinger_s {basedir} {uid} {account} Queries about an account (@user@host or actor url)\n");
 42    printf("pin {basedir} {uid} {msg_url}        Pins a message\n");
 43    printf("unpin {basedir} {uid} {msg_url}      Unpins a message\n");
 44    printf("bookmark {basedir} {uid} {msg_url}   Bookmarks a message\n");
 45    printf("unbookmark {basedir} {uid} {msg_url} Unbookmarks a message\n");
 46    printf("block {basedir} {instance_url}       Blocks a full instance\n");
 47    printf("unblock {basedir} {instance_url}     Unblocks a full instance\n");
 48    printf("limit {basedir} {uid} {actor}        Limits an actor (drops their announces)\n");
 49    printf("unlimit {basedir} {uid} {actor}      Unlimits an actor\n");
 50    printf("verify_links {basedir} {uid}         Verifies a user's links (in the metadata)\n");
 51    printf("search {basedir} {uid} {regex}       Searches posts by content\n");
 52    printf("export_csv {basedir} {uid}           Exports data as CSV files into current directory\n");
 53    printf("alias {basedir} {uid} {account}      Sets account (@user@host or actor url) as an alias\n");
 54    printf("migrate {basedir} {uid}              Migrates to the account defined as the alias\n");
 55    printf("import_csv {basedir} {uid}           Imports data from CSV files in the current directory\n");
 56    printf("import_list {basedir} {uid} {file}   Imports a Mastodon CSV list file\n");
 57    printf("import_block_list {basedir} {uid} {file} Imports a Mastodon CSV block list file\n");
 58
 59    return 1;
 60}
 61
 62
 63char *get_argv(int *argi, int argc, char *argv[])
 64{
 65    if (*argi < argc)
 66        return argv[(*argi)++];
 67    else
 68        return NULL;
 69}
 70
 71
 72#define GET_ARGV() get_argv(&argi, argc, argv)
 73
 74int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 75{
 76    char *cmd;
 77    char *basedir;
 78    char *user;
 79    char *url;
 80    int argi = 1;
 81    snac snac;
 82
 83    /* ensure group has write access */
 84    umask(0007);
 85
 86    if ((cmd = GET_ARGV()) == NULL)
 87        return usage();
 88
 89    if (strcmp(cmd, "init") == 0) { /** **/
 90        /* initialize the data storage */
 91        /* ... */
 92        basedir = GET_ARGV();
 93
 94        return snac_init(basedir);
 95    }
 96
 97    if (strcmp(cmd, "upgrade") == 0) { /** **/
 98        int ret;
 99
100        /* upgrade */
101        if ((basedir = GET_ARGV()) == NULL)
102            return usage();
103
104        if ((ret = srv_open(basedir, 1)) == 1)
105            srv_log(xs_dup("OK"));
106
107        return ret;
108    }
109
110    if (strcmp(cmd, "markdown") == 0) { /** **/
111        /* undocumented, for testing only */
112        xs *c = xs_readall(stdin);
113        xs *fc = not_really_markdown(c, NULL, NULL);
114
115        printf("<html>\n%s\n</html>\n", fc);
116        return 0;
117    }
118
119    if ((basedir = GET_ARGV()) == NULL)
120        return usage();
121
122    if (!srv_open(basedir, 0)) {
123        srv_log(xs_fmt("error opening data storage at %s", basedir));
124        return 1;
125    }
126
127    if (strcmp(cmd, "adduser") == 0) { /** **/
128        user = GET_ARGV();
129
130        return adduser(user);
131
132        return 0;
133    }
134
135    if (strcmp(cmd, "httpd") == 0) { /** **/
136        httpd();
137        srv_free();
138        return 0;
139    }
140
141    if (strcmp(cmd, "purge") == 0) { /** **/
142        purge_all();
143        return 0;
144    }
145
146    if (strcmp(cmd, "state") == 0) { /** **/
147        xs *shm_name = NULL;
148        srv_state *p_state = srv_state_op(&shm_name, 1);
149
150        if (p_state == NULL)
151            return 1;
152
153        srv_state ss = *p_state;
154        int n;
155
156        printf("server: %s (%s)\n", xs_dict_get(srv_config, "host"), USER_AGENT);
157        xs *uptime = xs_str_time_diff(time(NULL) - ss.srv_start_time);
158        printf("uptime: %s\n", uptime);
159        printf("job fifo size (cur): %d\n", ss.job_fifo_size);
160        printf("job fifo size (peak): %d\n", ss.peak_job_fifo_size);
161        char *th_states[] = { "stopped", "waiting", "input", "output" };
162
163        for (n = 0; n < ss.n_threads; n++)
164            printf("thread #%d state: %s\n", n, th_states[ss.th_state[n]]);
165
166        return 0;
167    }
168
169    if ((user = GET_ARGV()) == NULL)
170        return usage();
171
172    if (strcmp(cmd, "block") == 0) { /** **/
173        int ret = instance_block(user);
174
175        if (ret < 0) {
176            fprintf(stderr, "Error blocking instance %s: %d\n", user, ret);
177            return 1;
178        }
179
180        return 0;
181    }
182
183    if (strcmp(cmd, "unblock") == 0) { /** **/
184        int ret = instance_unblock(user);
185
186        if (ret < 0) {
187            fprintf(stderr, "Error unblocking instance %s: %d\n", user, ret);
188            return 1;
189        }
190
191        return 0;
192    }
193
194    if (strcmp(cmd, "webfinger") == 0) { /** **/
195        xs *actor = NULL;
196        xs *uid = NULL;
197        int status;
198
199        status = webfinger_request(user, &actor, &uid);
200
201        printf("status: %d\n", status);
202        if (actor != NULL)
203            printf("actor: %s\n", actor);
204        if (uid != NULL)
205            printf("uid: %s\n", uid);
206
207        return 0;
208    }
209
210    if (argi == argc && strcmp(cmd, "actor") == 0) { /** **/
211        /* query an actor without user (non-signed) */
212        xs *actor = NULL;
213        int status;
214
215        status = actor_request(NULL, user, &actor);
216
217        printf("status: %d\n", status);
218        if (valid_status(status)) {
219            xs_json_dump(actor, 4, stdout);
220            printf("\n");
221        }
222
223        return 0;
224    }
225
226    if (!user_open(&snac, user)) {
227        printf("invalid user '%s'\n", user);
228        return 1;
229    }
230
231    lastlog_write(&snac, "cmdline");
232
233    if (strcmp(cmd, "resetpwd") == 0) { /** **/
234        return resetpwd(&snac);
235    }
236
237    if (strcmp(cmd, "deluser") == 0) { /** **/
238        return deluser(&snac);
239    }
240
241    if (strcmp(cmd, "update") == 0) { /** **/
242        xs *a_msg = msg_actor(&snac);
243        xs *u_msg = msg_update(&snac, a_msg);
244        enqueue_message(&snac, u_msg);
245        return 0;
246    }
247
248    if (strcmp(cmd, "queue") == 0) { /** **/
249        process_user_queue(&snac);
250        return 0;
251    }
252
253    if (strcmp(cmd, "verify_links") == 0) { /** **/
254        verify_links(&snac);
255        return 0;
256    }
257
258    if (strcmp(cmd, "timeline") == 0) { /** **/
259#if 0
260        xs *list = local_list(&snac, XS_ALL);
261        xs *body = html_timeline(&snac, list, 1);
262
263        printf("%s\n", body);
264        user_free(&snac);
265        srv_free();
266#endif
267
268        xs *idx  = xs_fmt("%s/private.idx", snac.basedir);
269        xs *list = index_list_desc(idx, 0, 256);
270        xs *tl   = timeline_top_level(&snac, list);
271
272        xs_json_dump(tl, 4, stdout);
273
274        return 0;
275    }
276
277    if (strcmp(cmd, "export_csv") == 0) { /** **/
278        export_csv(&snac);
279        return 0;
280    }
281
282    if (strcmp(cmd, "import_csv") == 0) { /** **/
283        import_csv(&snac);
284        return 0;
285    }
286
287    if (strcmp(cmd, "migrate") == 0) { /** **/
288        return migrate_account(&snac);
289    }
290
291    if ((url = GET_ARGV()) == NULL)
292        return usage();
293
294    if (strcmp(cmd, "alias") == 0) { /** **/
295        xs *actor = NULL;
296        xs *uid = NULL;
297        int status = HTTP_STATUS_OK;
298
299        if (*url == '\0')
300            actor = xs_dup("");
301        else
302            status = webfinger_request(url, &actor, &uid);
303
304        if (valid_status(status)) {
305            if (strcmp(actor, snac.actor) == 0) {
306                snac_log(&snac, xs_fmt("You can't be your own alias"));
307                return 1;
308            }
309            else {
310                snac.config = xs_dict_set(snac.config, "alias", actor);
311                snac.config = xs_dict_set(snac.config, "alias_raw", url);
312
313                user_persist(&snac, 1);
314            }
315        }
316        else {
317            snac_log(&snac, xs_fmt("Webfinger error for %s %d", url, status));
318            return 1;
319        }
320
321        return 0;
322    }
323
324    if (strcmp(cmd, "webfinger_s") == 0) { /** **/
325        xs *actor = NULL;
326        xs *uid = NULL;
327        int status;
328
329        status = webfinger_request_signed(&snac, url, &actor, &uid);
330
331        printf("status: %d\n", status);
332        if (actor != NULL)
333            printf("actor: %s\n", actor);
334        if (uid != NULL)
335            printf("uid: %s\n", uid);
336
337        return 0;
338    }
339
340    if (strcmp(cmd, "boost") == 0 || strcmp(cmd, "announce") == 0) { /** **/
341        xs *msg = msg_admiration(&snac, url, "Announce");
342
343        if (msg != NULL) {
344            enqueue_message(&snac, msg);
345
346            if (dbglevel) {
347                xs_json_dump(msg, 4, stdout);
348            }
349        }
350
351        return 0;
352    }
353
354    if (strcmp(cmd, "unboost") == 0) { /** **/
355        xs *msg = msg_repulsion(&snac, url, "Announce");
356
357        if (msg != NULL) {
358            enqueue_message(&snac, msg);
359
360            if (dbglevel) {
361                xs_json_dump(msg, 4, stdout);
362            }
363        }
364
365        return 0;
366    }
367
368    if (strcmp(cmd, "follow") == 0) { /** **/
369        xs *msg = msg_follow(&snac, url);
370
371        if (msg != NULL) {
372            const char *actor = xs_dict_get(msg, "object");
373
374            following_add(&snac, actor, msg);
375
376            enqueue_output_by_actor(&snac, msg, actor, 0);
377
378            if (dbglevel) {
379                xs_json_dump(msg, 4, stdout);
380            }
381        }
382
383        return 0;
384    }
385
386    if (strcmp(cmd, "unfollow") == 0) { /** **/
387        xs *object = NULL;
388
389        if (valid_status(following_get(&snac, url, &object))) {
390            xs *msg = msg_undo(&snac, xs_dict_get(object, "object"));
391
392            following_del(&snac, url);
393
394            enqueue_output_by_actor(&snac, msg, url, 0);
395
396            snac_log(&snac, xs_fmt("unfollowed actor %s", url));
397        }
398        else
399            snac_log(&snac, xs_fmt("actor is not being followed %s", url));
400
401        return 0;
402    }
403
404    if (strcmp(cmd, "limit") == 0) { /** **/
405        int ret;
406
407        if (!following_check(&snac, url))
408            snac_log(&snac, xs_fmt("actor %s is not being followed", url));
409        else
410        if ((ret = limit(&snac, url)) == 0)
411            snac_log(&snac, xs_fmt("actor %s is now limited", url));
412        else
413            snac_log(&snac, xs_fmt("error limiting actor %s (%d)", url, ret));
414
415        return 0;
416    }
417
418    if (strcmp(cmd, "unlimit") == 0) { /** **/
419        int ret;
420
421        if (!following_check(&snac, url))
422            snac_log(&snac, xs_fmt("actor %s is not being followed", url));
423        else
424        if ((ret = unlimit(&snac, url)) == 0)
425            snac_log(&snac, xs_fmt("actor %s is no longer limited", url));
426        else
427            snac_log(&snac, xs_fmt("error unlimiting actor %s (%d)", url, ret));
428
429        return 0;
430    }
431
432    if (strcmp(cmd, "search") == 0) { /** **/
433        int to;
434
435        /* 'url' contains the regex */
436        xs *r = content_search(&snac, url, 1, 0, XS_ALL, 10, &to);
437
438        int c = 0;
439        const char *v;
440
441        /* print results as standalone links */
442        while (xs_list_next(r, &v, &c)) {
443            printf("%s/admin/p/%s\n", snac.actor, v);
444        }
445
446        return 0;
447    }
448
449    if (strcmp(cmd, "ping") == 0) { /** **/
450        xs *actor_o = NULL;
451
452        if (!xs_startswith(url, "https:/")) {
453            /* try to resolve via webfinger */
454            if (!valid_status(webfinger_request(url, &url, NULL))) {
455                srv_log(xs_fmt("cannot resolve %s via webfinger", url));
456                return 1;
457            }
458        }
459
460        if (valid_status(actor_request(&snac, url, &actor_o))) {
461            xs *msg = msg_ping(&snac, url);
462
463            enqueue_output_by_actor(&snac, msg, url, 0);
464
465            if (dbglevel) {
466                xs_json_dump(msg, 4, stdout);
467            }
468
469            srv_log(xs_fmt("Ping sent to %s -- see log for Pong reply", url));
470        }
471        else {
472            srv_log(xs_fmt("Error getting actor %s", url));
473            return 1;
474        }
475
476        return 0;
477    }
478
479    if (strcmp(cmd, "pin") == 0) { /** **/
480        int ret = pin(&snac, url);
481        if (ret < 0) {
482            fprintf(stderr, "error pinning %s %d\n", url, ret);
483            return 1;
484        }
485
486        return 0;
487    }
488
489    if (strcmp(cmd, "unpin") == 0) { /** **/
490        int ret = unpin(&snac, url);
491        if (ret < 0) {
492            fprintf(stderr, "error unpinning %s %d\n", url, ret);
493            return 1;
494        }
495
496        return 0;
497    }
498
499    if (strcmp(cmd, "bookmark") == 0) { /** **/
500        int ret = bookmark(&snac, url);
501        if (ret < 0) {
502            fprintf(stderr, "error bookmarking %s %d\n", url, ret);
503            return 1;
504        }
505
506        return 0;
507    }
508
509    if (strcmp(cmd, "unbookmark") == 0) { /** **/
510        int ret = unbookmark(&snac, url);
511        if (ret < 0) {
512            fprintf(stderr, "error unbookmarking %s %d\n", url, ret);
513            return 1;
514        }
515
516        return 0;
517    }
518
519    if (strcmp(cmd, "question") == 0) { /** **/
520        int end_secs = 5 * 60;
521        xs *opts = xs_split(url, ";");
522
523        xs *msg = msg_question(&snac, "Poll", NULL, opts, 0, end_secs);
524        xs *c_msg = msg_create(&snac, msg);
525
526        if (dbglevel) {
527            xs_json_dump(c_msg, 4, stdout);
528        }
529
530        enqueue_message(&snac, c_msg);
531        enqueue_close_question(&snac, xs_dict_get(msg, "id"), end_secs);
532
533        timeline_add(&snac, xs_dict_get(msg, "id"), msg);
534
535        return 0;
536    }
537
538    if (strcmp(cmd, "request") == 0) { /** **/
539        int status;
540        xs *data = NULL;
541
542        status = activitypub_request(&snac, url, &data);
543
544        printf("status: %d\n", status);
545
546        if (data != NULL) {
547            xs_json_dump(data, 4, stdout);
548        }
549
550        return 0;
551    }
552
553    if (strcmp(cmd, "insert") == 0) { /** **/
554        int status;
555        xs *data = NULL;
556
557        status = activitypub_request(&snac, url, &data);
558
559        printf("status: %d\n", status);
560
561        if (data != NULL) {
562            xs_json_dump(data, 4, stdout);
563            enqueue_actor_refresh(&snac, xs_dict_get(data, "attributedTo"), 0);
564
565            if (!timeline_here(&snac, url))
566                timeline_add(&snac, url, data);
567            else
568                printf("Post %s already here\n", url);
569        }
570
571        return 0;
572    }
573
574    if (strcmp(cmd, "request2") == 0) { /** **/
575        enqueue_object_request(&snac, url, 2);
576
577        return 0;
578    }
579
580    if (strcmp(cmd, "actor") == 0) { /** **/
581        int status;
582        xs *data = NULL;
583
584        status = actor_request(&snac, url, &data);
585
586        printf("status: %d\n", status);
587
588        if (valid_status(status)) {
589            xs_json_dump(data, 4, stdout);
590        }
591
592        return 0;
593    }
594
595    if (strcmp(cmd, "import_list") == 0) { /** **/
596        import_list_csv(&snac, url);
597
598        return 0;
599    }
600
601    if (strcmp(cmd, "import_block_list") == 0) { /** **/
602        import_blocked_accounts_csv(&snac, url);
603
604        return 0;
605    }
606
607    if (strcmp(cmd, "note") == 0 || strcmp(cmd, "note_unlisted") == 0) { /** **/
608        xs *content = NULL;
609        xs *msg = NULL;
610        xs *c_msg = NULL;
611        xs *attl = xs_list_new();
612        char *fn = NULL;
613
614        /* iterate possible attachments */
615        while ((fn = GET_ARGV())) {
616            FILE *f;
617
618            if ((f = fopen(fn, "rb")) != NULL) {
619                /* get the file size and content */
620                fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END);
621                int sz = ftell(f);
622                fseek(f, 0, SEEK_SET);
623                xs *atc = xs_readall(f);
624                fclose(f);
625
626                char *ext = strrchr(fn, '.');
627                xs *hash  = xs_md5_hex(fn, strlen(fn));
628                xs *id    = xs_fmt("%s%s", hash, ext);
629                xs *url   = xs_fmt("%s/s/%s", snac.actor, id);
630
631                /* store */
632                static_put(&snac, id, atc, sz);
633
634                xs *l = xs_list_new();
635
636                l = xs_list_append(l, url);
637                l = xs_list_append(l, ""); /* alt text */
638
639                attl = xs_list_append(attl, l);
640            }
641            else
642                fprintf(stderr, "Error opening '%s' as attachment\n", fn);
643        }
644
645        if (strcmp(url, "-e") == 0) {
646            /* get the content from an editor */
647            FILE *f;
648
649            unlink("/tmp/snac-edit.txt");
650            system("$EDITOR /tmp/snac-edit.txt");
651
652            if ((f = fopen("/tmp/snac-edit.txt", "r")) != NULL) {
653                content = xs_readall(f);
654                fclose(f);
655
656                unlink("/tmp/snac-edit.txt");
657            }
658            else {
659                printf("Nothing to send\n");
660                return 1;
661            }
662        }
663        else
664        if (strcmp(url, "-") == 0) {
665            /* get the content from stdin */
666            content = xs_readall(stdin);
667        }
668        else
669            content = xs_dup(url);
670
671        msg = msg_note(&snac, content, NULL, NULL, attl, 0, getenv("LANG"));
672
673        if (strcmp(cmd, "note_unlisted") == 0) {
674            /* according to Mastodon, "unlisted" posts (now called "quiet public")
675               has the public address as a cc instead of to, so toggle it */
676            xs *to = xs_dup(xs_dict_get(msg, "to"));
677            msg = xs_dict_set(msg, "cc", to);
678            msg = xs_dict_set(msg, "to", xs_stock(XSTYPE_LIST));
679        }
680
681        c_msg = msg_create(&snac, msg);
682
683        if (dbglevel) {
684            xs_json_dump(c_msg, 4, stdout);
685        }
686
687        enqueue_message(&snac, c_msg);
688
689        timeline_add(&snac, xs_dict_get(msg, "id"), msg);
690
691        return 0;
692    }
693
694    fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: bad command '%s'\n", cmd);
695
696    return 1;
697}