2.72 xs_httpd.h
  1/* copyright (c) 2022 - 2025 grunfink et al. / MIT license */
  2
  3#ifndef _XS_HTTPD_H
  4
  5#define _XS_HTTPD_H
  6
  7xs_dict *xs_httpd_request(FILE *f, xs_str **payload, int *p_size);
  8void xs_httpd_response(FILE *f, int status, const char *status_text, xs_dict *headers, xs_str *body, int b_size);
  9
 10
 11#ifdef XS_IMPLEMENTATION
 12
 13xs_dict *xs_httpd_request(FILE *f, xs_str **payload, int *p_size)
 14/* processes an httpd connection */
 15{
 16    xs *q_vars = NULL;
 17    xs *p_vars = NULL;
 18    xs *l1;
 19    const char *v;
 20    char *saveptr;
 21
 22    xs_socket_timeout(fileno(f), 2.0, 0.0);
 23
 24    /* read the first line and split it */
 25    l1 = xs_strip_i(xs_readline(f));
 26    char *raw_path;
 27    const char *mtd;
 28    const char *proto;
 29
 30    if (!(mtd = strtok_r(l1, " ", &saveptr)) ||
 31        !(raw_path = strtok_r(NULL, " ", &saveptr)) ||
 32        !(proto = strtok_r(NULL, " ", &saveptr)) ||
 33        strtok_r(NULL, " ", &saveptr))
 34        return NULL;
 35
 36    if (!xs_is_string(mtd) || !xs_is_string(raw_path) || !xs_is_string(proto))
 37        return NULL;
 38
 39    xs_dict *req = xs_dict_new();
 40
 41    req = xs_dict_append(req, "method", mtd);
 42    req = xs_dict_append(req, "raw_path", raw_path);
 43    req = xs_dict_append(req, "proto",  proto);
 44
 45    {
 46        char *q = strchr(raw_path, '?');
 47
 48        /* get the variables */
 49        if (q) {
 50                *q++ = '\0';
 51                q_vars = xs_url_vars(q);
 52        }
 53        /* store the path */
 54        req = xs_dict_append(req, "path", raw_path);
 55    }
 56
 57    /* read the headers */
 58    for (;;) {
 59        xs *l;
 60
 61        l = xs_strip_i(xs_readline(f));
 62
 63        /* done with the header? */
 64        if (strcmp(l, "") == 0)
 65            break;
 66
 67        /* split header and content */
 68        char *cnt = strchr(l, ':');
 69        if (!cnt)
 70            continue;
 71
 72        *cnt++ = '\0';
 73        cnt += strspn(cnt, " \r\n\t\v\f");
 74        l = xs_rstrip_chars_i(l, " \r\n\t\v\f");
 75
 76        if (!xs_is_string(cnt))
 77            continue;
 78
 79        req = xs_dict_append(req, xs_tolower_i(l), cnt);
 80    }
 81
 82    xs_socket_timeout(fileno(f), 5.0, 0.0);
 83
 84    if ((v = xs_dict_get(req, "content-length")) != NULL) {
 85        /* if it has a payload, load it */
 86        *p_size  = atoi(v);
 87        *payload = xs_read(f, p_size);
 88    }
 89
 90    v = xs_dict_get(req, "content-type");
 91
 92    if (*payload && v && strcmp(v, "application/x-www-form-urlencoded") == 0) {
 93        p_vars  = xs_url_vars(*payload);
 94    }
 95    else
 96    if (*payload && v && xs_startswith(v, "multipart/form-data")) {
 97        p_vars = xs_multipart_form_data(*payload, *p_size, v);
 98    }
 99    else
100        p_vars = xs_dict_new();
101
102    req = xs_dict_append(req, "q_vars",  q_vars);
103    req = xs_dict_append(req, "p_vars",  p_vars);
104
105    if (errno)
106        req = xs_free(req);
107
108    return req;
109}
110
111
112void xs_httpd_response(FILE *f, int status, const char *status_text, xs_dict *headers, xs_str *body, int b_size)
113/* sends an httpd response */
114{
115    xs *proto;
116    const xs_str *k;
117    const xs_val *v;
118
119    proto = xs_fmt("HTTP/1.1 %d %s", status, status_text);
120    fprintf(f, "%s\r\n", proto);
121
122    xs_dict_foreach(headers, k, v) {
123        fprintf(f, "%s: %s\r\n", k, v);
124    }
125
126    if (b_size != 0)
127        fprintf(f, "content-length: %d\r\n", b_size);
128
129    fprintf(f, "\r\n");
130
131    if (body != NULL && b_size != 0)
132        fwrite(body, b_size, 1, f);
133}
134
135
136#endif /* XS_IMPLEMENTATION */
137
138#endif /* XS_HTTPD_H */