2.84 data.c
   1/* snac - A simple, minimalistic ActivityPub instance */
   2/* copyright (c) 2022 - 2025 grunfink et al. / MIT license */
   3
   4#include "xs.h"
   5#include "xs_hex.h"
   6#include "xs_io.h"
   7#include "xs_json.h"
   8#include "xs_openssl.h"
   9#include "xs_glob.h"
  10#include "xs_set.h"
  11#include "xs_time.h"
  12#include "xs_regex.h"
  13#include "xs_match.h"
  14#include "xs_unicode.h"
  15#include "xs_random.h"
  16#include "xs_po.h"
  17#include "xs_http.h"
  18
  19#include "snac.h"
  20
  21#include <time.h>
  22#include <sys/stat.h>
  23#include <sys/file.h>
  24#include <sys/time.h>
  25#include <fcntl.h>
  26#include <pthread.h>
  27
  28double disk_layout = 2.7;
  29
  30/* storage serializer */
  31pthread_mutex_t data_mutex = {0};
  32
  33int snac_upgrade(xs_str **error);
  34
  35
  36int srv_open(const char *basedir, int auto_upgrade)
  37/* opens a server */
  38{
  39    int ret = 0;
  40    xs *cfg_file = NULL;
  41    FILE *f;
  42    xs_str *error = NULL;
  43
  44    pthread_mutex_init(&data_mutex, NULL);
  45
  46    srv_basedir = xs_str_new(basedir);
  47
  48    if (xs_endswith(srv_basedir, "/"))
  49        srv_basedir = xs_crop_i(srv_basedir, 0, -1);
  50
  51    cfg_file = xs_fmt("%s/server.json", basedir);
  52
  53    if ((f = fopen(cfg_file, "r")) == NULL)
  54        error = xs_fmt("ERROR: cannot open '%s'", cfg_file);
  55    else {
  56        /* read full config file */
  57        srv_config = xs_json_load(f);
  58        fclose(f);
  59
  60        /* parse */
  61
  62        if (srv_config == NULL)
  63            error = xs_fmt("ERROR: cannot parse '%s'", cfg_file);
  64        else {
  65            const char *host;
  66            const char *prefix;
  67            const char *dbglvl;
  68            const char *proto;
  69
  70            host   = xs_dict_get(srv_config, "host");
  71            prefix = xs_dict_get(srv_config, "prefix");
  72            dbglvl = xs_dict_get(srv_config, "dbglevel");
  73            proto  = xs_dict_get_def(srv_config, "protocol", "https");
  74
  75            if (host == NULL || prefix == NULL)
  76                error = xs_str_new("ERROR: cannot get server data");
  77            else {
  78                srv_baseurl = xs_fmt("%s:/" "/%s%s", proto, host, prefix);
  79
  80                dbglevel = (int) xs_number_get(dbglvl);
  81
  82                if ((dbglvl = getenv("DEBUG")) != NULL) {
  83                    dbglevel = atoi(dbglvl);
  84                    error = xs_fmt("DEBUG level set to %d from environment", dbglevel);
  85                }
  86
  87                if (auto_upgrade)
  88                    ret = snac_upgrade(&error);
  89                else {
  90                    if (xs_number_get(xs_dict_get(srv_config, "layout")) < disk_layout)
  91                        error = xs_fmt("ERROR: disk layout changed - execute 'snac upgrade' first");
  92                    else
  93                        ret = 1;
  94                }
  95            }
  96
  97        }
  98    }
  99
 100    if (error != NULL)
 101        srv_log(error);
 102
 103    if (!ret)
 104        return ret;
 105
 106    /* create the queue/ subdir, just in case */
 107    xs *qdir = xs_fmt("%s/queue", srv_basedir);
 108    mkdirx(qdir);
 109
 110    xs *ibdir = xs_fmt("%s/inbox", srv_basedir);
 111    mkdirx(ibdir);
 112
 113    xs *tmpdir = xs_fmt("%s/tmp", srv_basedir);
 114    mkdirx(tmpdir);
 115
 116    xs *faildir = xs_fmt("%s/failure", srv_basedir);
 117    mkdirx(faildir);
 118
 119#ifdef __APPLE__
 120/* Apple uses st_atimespec instead of st_atim etc */
 121#define st_atim st_atimespec
 122#define st_ctim st_ctimespec
 123#define st_mtim st_mtimespec
 124#endif
 125
 126    sbox_enter(srv_basedir);
 127
 128    /* read (and drop) emojis.json, possibly creating it */
 129    xs_free(emojis());
 130
 131    /* if style.css does not exist, create it */
 132    xs *css_fn = xs_fmt("%s/style.css", srv_basedir);
 133
 134    if (mtime(css_fn) == 0) {
 135        srv_log(xs_fmt("Writing style.css"));
 136        write_default_css();
 137    }
 138
 139    /* create the proxy token seed */
 140    {
 141        char rnd[16];
 142        xs_rnd_buf(rnd, sizeof(rnd));
 143
 144        srv_proxy_token_seed = xs_hex_enc(rnd, sizeof(rnd));
 145    }
 146
 147    /* ensure user directories include important subdirectories */
 148    xs *users = user_list();
 149    const char *uid;
 150
 151    xs_list_foreach(users, uid) {
 152        xs *impdir = xs_fmt("%s/user/%s/import", srv_basedir, uid);
 153        xs *expdir = xs_fmt("%s/user/%s/export", srv_basedir, uid);
 154
 155        mkdirx(impdir);
 156        mkdirx(expdir);
 157    }
 158
 159    /* languages */
 160    srv_langs = xs_dict_new();
 161    srv_langs = xs_dict_set(srv_langs, "en", xs_stock(XSTYPE_NULL));
 162
 163    xs *l_dir = xs_fmt("%s/lang/", srv_basedir);
 164    mkdirx(l_dir);
 165
 166    l_dir = xs_str_cat(l_dir, "*.po");
 167    xs *pos = xs_glob(l_dir, 0, 0);
 168    const char *po;
 169
 170    xs_list_foreach(pos, po) {
 171        xs *d = xs_po_to_dict(po);
 172
 173        if (xs_is_dict(d)) {
 174            xs *l = xs_split(po, "/");
 175            xs *id = xs_dup(xs_list_get(l, -1));
 176            id = xs_replace_i(id, ".po", "");
 177
 178            srv_langs = xs_dict_set(srv_langs, id, d);
 179        }
 180    }
 181
 182    return ret;
 183}
 184
 185
 186void srv_free(void)
 187{
 188    xs_free(srv_basedir);
 189    xs_free(srv_config);
 190    xs_free(srv_baseurl);
 191
 192    pthread_mutex_destroy(&data_mutex);
 193}
 194
 195
 196void user_free(snac *snac)
 197/* frees a user snac */
 198{
 199    xs_free(snac->uid);
 200    xs_free(snac->basedir);
 201    xs_free(snac->config);
 202    xs_free(snac->config_o);
 203    xs_free(snac->key);
 204    xs_free(snac->links);
 205    xs_free(snac->actor);
 206    xs_free(snac->md5);
 207}
 208
 209
 210int user_open(snac *user, const char *uid)
 211/* opens a user */
 212{
 213    int ret = 0;
 214
 215    *user = (snac){0};
 216
 217    if (validate_uid(uid)) {
 218        xs *cfg_file = NULL;
 219        FILE *f;
 220
 221        xs *t = xs_fmt("%s/user/%s", srv_basedir, uid);
 222
 223        if (mtime(t) == 0.0) {
 224            /* user folder does not exist; try with a different case */
 225            xs *lcuid = xs_tolower_i(xs_dup(uid));
 226            xs *ulist = user_list();
 227            xs_list *p = ulist;
 228            const xs_str *v;
 229
 230            while (xs_list_iter(&p, &v)) {
 231                xs *v2 = xs_tolower_i(xs_dup(v));
 232
 233                if (strcmp(lcuid, v2) == 0) {
 234                    user->uid = xs_dup(v);
 235                    break;
 236                }
 237            }
 238        }
 239        else
 240            user->uid = xs_str_new(uid);
 241
 242        if (user->uid == NULL)
 243            return ret;
 244
 245        user->basedir = xs_fmt("%s/user/%s", srv_basedir, user->uid);
 246
 247        cfg_file = xs_fmt("%s/user.json", user->basedir);
 248
 249        if ((f = fopen(cfg_file, "r")) != NULL) {
 250            /* read full config file */
 251            user->config = xs_json_load(f);
 252            fclose(f);
 253
 254            if (user->config != NULL) {
 255                xs *key_file = xs_fmt("%s/key.json", user->basedir);
 256
 257                if ((f = fopen(key_file, "r")) != NULL) {
 258                    user->key = xs_json_load(f);
 259                    fclose(f);
 260
 261                    if (user->key != NULL) {
 262                        user->actor = xs_fmt("%s/%s", srv_baseurl, user->uid);
 263                        user->md5   = xs_md5_hex(user->actor, strlen(user->actor));
 264
 265                        /* everything is ok right now */
 266                        ret = 1;
 267
 268                        /* does it have a configuration override? */
 269                        xs *cfg_file_o = xs_fmt("%s/user_o.json", user->basedir);
 270                        if ((f = fopen(cfg_file_o, "r")) != NULL) {
 271                            user->config_o = xs_json_load(f);
 272                            fclose(f);
 273
 274                            if (user->config_o == NULL)
 275                                srv_log(xs_fmt("error parsing '%s'", cfg_file_o));
 276                        }
 277
 278                        if (user->config_o == NULL)
 279                            user->config_o = xs_dict_new();
 280                    }
 281                    else
 282                        srv_log(xs_fmt("error parsing '%s'", key_file));
 283                }
 284                else
 285                    srv_log(xs_fmt("error opening '%s' %d", key_file, errno));
 286            }
 287            else
 288                srv_log(xs_fmt("error parsing '%s'", cfg_file));
 289
 290            user->tz = xs_dict_get_def(user->config, "tz", "UTC");
 291        }
 292        else
 293            srv_debug(2, xs_fmt("error opening '%s' %d", cfg_file, errno));
 294
 295        /* verified links */
 296        xs *links_file = xs_fmt("%s/links.json", user->basedir);
 297
 298        if ((f = fopen(links_file, "r")) != NULL) {
 299            user->links = xs_json_load(f);
 300            fclose(f);
 301        }
 302    }
 303    else
 304        srv_debug(1, xs_fmt("invalid user '%s'", uid));
 305
 306    if (!ret)
 307        user_free(user);
 308
 309    return ret;
 310}
 311
 312
 313xs_list *user_list(void)
 314/* returns the list of user ids */
 315{
 316    xs *spec = xs_fmt("%s/user/" "*", srv_basedir);
 317    return xs_glob(spec, 1, 0);
 318}
 319
 320
 321int user_open_by_md5(snac *snac, const char *md5)
 322/* iterates all users searching by md5 */
 323{
 324    xs *ulist  = user_list();
 325    xs_list *p = ulist;
 326    const xs_str *v;
 327
 328    while (xs_list_iter(&p, &v)) {
 329        user_open(snac, v);
 330
 331        if (strcmp(snac->md5, md5) == 0)
 332            return 1;
 333
 334        user_free(snac);
 335    }
 336
 337    return 0;
 338}
 339
 340
 341int user_persist(snac *snac, int publish)
 342/* store user */
 343{
 344    xs *fn  = xs_fmt("%s/user.json", snac->basedir);
 345    xs *bfn = xs_fmt("%s.bak", fn);
 346    FILE *f;
 347
 348    if (publish) {
 349        /* check if any of the relevant fields have really changed */
 350        if ((f = fopen(fn, "r")) != NULL) {
 351            xs *old = xs_json_load(f);
 352            fclose(f);
 353
 354            if (old != NULL) {
 355                int nw = 0;
 356                const char *fields[] = { "header", "avatar", "name", "bio", "alias", "alias_raw",
 357                                         "metadata", "latitude", "longitude", NULL };
 358
 359                for (int n = 0; fields[n]; n++) {
 360                    const char *of = xs_dict_get(old, fields[n]);
 361                    const char *nf = xs_dict_get(snac->config, fields[n]);
 362
 363                    if (of == NULL && nf == NULL)
 364                        continue;
 365
 366                    if (xs_type(of) != XSTYPE_STRING || xs_type(nf) != XSTYPE_STRING || strcmp(of, nf)) {
 367                        nw = 1;
 368                        break;
 369                    }
 370                }
 371
 372                if (!nw)
 373                    publish = 0;
 374                else {
 375                    /* uncache the actor object */
 376                    object_del(snac->actor);
 377                }
 378            }
 379        }
 380    }
 381
 382    rename(fn, bfn);
 383
 384    if ((f = fopen(fn, "w")) != NULL) {
 385        xs_json_dump(snac->config, 4, f);
 386        fclose(f);
 387    }
 388    else
 389        rename(bfn, fn);
 390
 391    history_del(snac, "timeline.html_");
 392    timeline_touch(snac);
 393
 394    if (publish) {
 395        xs *a_msg = msg_actor(snac);
 396        xs *u_msg = msg_update(snac, a_msg);
 397
 398        enqueue_message(snac, u_msg);
 399
 400        enqueue_verify_links(snac);
 401    }
 402
 403    return 0;
 404}
 405
 406
 407double mtime_nl(const char *fn, int *n_link)
 408/* returns the mtime and number of links of a file or directory, or 0.0 */
 409{
 410    struct stat st;
 411    double r = 0.0;
 412    int n = 0;
 413
 414    if (fn && stat(fn, &st) != -1) {
 415        r = (double) st.st_mtim.tv_sec;
 416        n = st.st_nlink;
 417    }
 418
 419    if (n_link)
 420        *n_link = n;
 421
 422    return r;
 423}
 424
 425
 426#define MIN(v1, v2) ((v1) < (v2) ? (v1) : (v2))
 427
 428double f_ctime(const char *fn)
 429/* returns the ctime of a file or directory, or 0.0 */
 430{
 431    struct stat st;
 432    double r = 0.0;
 433
 434    if (fn && stat(fn, &st) != -1) {
 435        /* return the lowest of ctime and mtime;
 436           there are operations that change the ctime, like link() */
 437        r = (double) MIN(st.st_ctim.tv_sec, st.st_mtim.tv_sec);
 438    }
 439
 440    return r;
 441}
 442
 443
 444int is_md5_hex(const char *md5)
 445{
 446    return xs_is_hex(md5) && strlen(md5) == MD5_HEX_SIZE - 1;
 447}
 448
 449
 450/** database 2.1+ **/
 451
 452/** indexes **/
 453
 454
 455int index_add_md5(const char *fn, const char *md5)
 456/* adds an md5 to an index */
 457{
 458    int status = HTTP_STATUS_CREATED;
 459    FILE *f;
 460
 461    if (!is_md5_hex(md5)) {
 462        srv_log(xs_fmt("index_add_md5: bad md5 %s %s", fn, md5));
 463        return HTTP_STATUS_BAD_REQUEST;
 464    }
 465
 466    pthread_mutex_lock(&data_mutex);
 467
 468    if ((f = fopen(fn, "a")) != NULL) {
 469        flock(fileno(f), LOCK_EX);
 470
 471        /* ensure the position is at the end after getting the lock */
 472        fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END);
 473
 474        fprintf(f, "%s\n", md5);
 475        fclose(f);
 476    }
 477    else
 478        status = HTTP_STATUS_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
 479
 480    pthread_mutex_unlock(&data_mutex);
 481
 482    return status;
 483}
 484
 485
 486int index_add(const char *fn, const char *id)
 487/* adds an id to an index */
 488{
 489    xs *md5 = xs_md5_hex(id, strlen(id));
 490    return index_add_md5(fn, md5);
 491}
 492
 493
 494int index_del_md5(const char *fn, const char *md5)
 495/* deletes an md5 from an index */
 496{
 497    int status = HTTP_STATUS_NOT_FOUND;
 498    FILE *f;
 499
 500    pthread_mutex_lock(&data_mutex);
 501
 502    if ((f = fopen(fn, "r+")) != NULL) {
 503        char line[256];
 504
 505        while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f) != NULL) {
 506            line[MD5_HEX_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
 507
 508            if (strcmp(line, md5) == 0) {
 509                /* found! just rewind, overwrite it with garbage
 510                   and an eventual call to index_gc() will clean it
 511                   [yes: this breaks index_len()] */
 512                fseek(f, -MD5_HEX_SIZE, SEEK_CUR);
 513                fwrite("-", 1, 1, f);
 514                status = HTTP_STATUS_OK;
 515
 516                break;
 517            }
 518        }
 519
 520        fclose(f);
 521    }
 522    else
 523        status = HTTP_STATUS_GONE;
 524
 525    pthread_mutex_unlock(&data_mutex);
 526
 527    return status;
 528}
 529
 530
 531int index_del(const char *fn, const char *id)
 532/* deletes an id from an index */
 533{
 534    xs *md5 = xs_md5_hex(id, strlen(id));
 535    return index_del_md5(fn, md5);
 536}
 537
 538
 539int index_gc(const char *fn)
 540/* garbage-collects an index, deleting objects that are not here */
 541{
 542    FILE *i, *o;
 543    int gc = -1;
 544
 545    pthread_mutex_lock(&data_mutex);
 546
 547    if ((i = fopen(fn, "r")) != NULL) {
 548        xs *nfn = xs_fmt("%s.new", fn);
 549        char line[256];
 550
 551        if ((o = fopen(nfn, "w")) != NULL) {
 552            gc = 0;
 553
 554            while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), i) != NULL) {
 555                line[MD5_HEX_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
 556
 557                if (line[0] != '-' && object_here_by_md5(line))
 558                    fprintf(o, "%s\n", line);
 559                else
 560                    gc++;
 561            }
 562
 563            fclose(o);
 564
 565            xs *ofn = xs_fmt("%s.bak", fn);
 566
 567            unlink(ofn);
 568            link(fn, ofn);
 569            rename(nfn, fn);
 570        }
 571
 572        fclose(i);
 573    }
 574
 575    pthread_mutex_unlock(&data_mutex);
 576
 577    return gc;
 578}
 579
 580
 581int index_in_md5(const char *fn, const char *md5)
 582/* checks if the md5 is already in the index */
 583{
 584    FILE *f;
 585    int ret = 0;
 586
 587    if ((f = fopen(fn, "r")) != NULL) {
 588        flock(fileno(f), LOCK_SH);
 589
 590        char line[256];
 591
 592        while (!ret && fgets(line, sizeof(line), f) != NULL) {
 593            line[MD5_HEX_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
 594
 595            if (strcmp(line, md5) == 0)
 596                ret = 1;
 597        }
 598
 599        fclose(f);
 600    }
 601
 602    return ret;
 603}
 604
 605
 606int index_in(const char *fn, const char *id)
 607/* checks if the object id is already in the index */
 608{
 609    xs *md5 = xs_md5_hex(id, strlen(id));
 610    return index_in_md5(fn, md5);
 611}
 612
 613
 614int index_first(const char *fn, char md5[MD5_HEX_SIZE])
 615/* reads the first entry of an index */
 616{
 617    FILE *f;
 618    int ret = 0;
 619
 620    if ((f = fopen(fn, "r")) != NULL) {
 621        if (fread(md5, MD5_HEX_SIZE, 1, f)) {
 622            md5[MD5_HEX_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
 623            ret = 1;
 624        }
 625
 626        fclose(f);
 627    }
 628
 629    return ret;
 630}
 631
 632
 633int index_len(const char *fn)
 634/* returns the number of elements in an index */
 635{
 636    struct stat st;
 637    int len = 0;
 638
 639    if (stat(fn, &st) != -1)
 640        len = st.st_size / MD5_HEX_SIZE;
 641
 642    return len;
 643}
 644
 645
 646xs_list *index_list(const char *fn, int max)
 647/* returns an index as a list */
 648{
 649    xs_list *list = xs_list_new();
 650    FILE *f;
 651    int n = 0;
 652
 653    if ((f = fopen(fn, "r")) != NULL) {
 654        flock(fileno(f), LOCK_SH);
 655
 656        char line[256];
 657
 658        while (n < max && fgets(line, sizeof(line), f) != NULL) {
 659            if (line[0] != '-') {
 660                line[MD5_HEX_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
 661                list = xs_list_append(list, line);
 662                n++;
 663            }
 664        }
 665
 666        fclose(f);
 667    }
 668
 669    return list;
 670}
 671
 672
 673int index_desc_next(FILE *f, char md5[MD5_HEX_SIZE])
 674/* reads the next entry of a desc index */
 675{
 676    for (;;) {
 677        /* move backwards 2 entries */
 678        if (fseek(f, MD5_HEX_SIZE * -2, SEEK_CUR) == -1)
 679            return 0;
 680
 681        /* read and md5 */
 682        if (!fread(md5, MD5_HEX_SIZE, 1, f))
 683            return 0;
 684
 685        if (md5[0] != '-')
 686            break;
 687    }
 688
 689    md5[MD5_HEX_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
 690
 691    return 1;
 692}
 693
 694
 695int index_desc_first(FILE *f, char md5[MD5_HEX_SIZE], int skip)
 696/* reads the first entry of a desc index */
 697{
 698    /* try to position at the end and then back to the first element */
 699    if (fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END) || fseek(f, (skip + 1) * -MD5_HEX_SIZE, SEEK_CUR))
 700        return 0;
 701
 702    /* try to read an md5 */
 703    if (!fread(md5, MD5_HEX_SIZE, 1, f))
 704        return 0;
 705
 706    /* null-terminate */
 707    md5[MD5_HEX_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
 708
 709    /* deleted? retry next */
 710    if (md5[0] == '-')
 711        return index_desc_next(f, md5);
 712
 713    return 1;
 714}
 715
 716int index_asc_first(FILE *f,char md5[MD5_HEX_SIZE], const char *seek_md5)
 717/* reads the first entry of an ascending index, starting from a given md5 */
 718{
 719    fseek(f, SEEK_SET, 0);
 720    while (fread(md5, MD5_HEX_SIZE, 1, f)) {
 721        md5[MD5_HEX_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
 722        if (strcmp(md5,seek_md5) == 0) {
 723            return index_asc_next(f, md5);
 724        }
 725    }
 726    return 0;
 727}
 728
 729int index_asc_next(FILE *f, char md5[MD5_HEX_SIZE])
 730/* reads the next entry of an ascending index */
 731{
 732    for (;;) {
 733        /* read an md5 */
 734        if (!fread(md5, MD5_HEX_SIZE, 1, f))
 735            return 0;
 736
 737        /* deleted, skip */
 738        if (md5[0] != '-')
 739            break;
 740    }
 741
 742    md5[MD5_HEX_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
 743
 744    return 1;
 745}
 746
 747
 748xs_list *index_list_desc(const char *fn, int skip, int show)
 749/* returns an index as a list, in reverse order */
 750{
 751    xs_list *list = xs_list_new();
 752    FILE *f;
 753
 754    if ((f = fopen(fn, "r")) != NULL) {
 755        char md5[MD5_HEX_SIZE];
 756
 757        if (index_desc_first(f, md5, skip)) {
 758            int n = 1;
 759
 760            do {
 761                list = xs_list_append(list, md5);
 762            } while (n++ < show && index_desc_next(f, md5));
 763        }
 764
 765        fclose(f);
 766    }
 767
 768    return list;
 769}
 770
 771
 772/** objects **/
 773
 774static xs_str *_object_fn_by_md5(const char *md5, const char *func)
 775{
 776    xs *bfn = xs_fmt("%s/object/%c%c", srv_basedir, md5[0], md5[1]);
 777    xs_str *ret;
 778    int ok = 1;
 779
 780    /* an object deleted from an index; fail but don't bark */
 781    if (md5[0] == '-')
 782        ok = 0;
 783    else
 784    if (!is_md5_hex(md5)) {
 785        srv_log(xs_fmt("_object_fn_by_md5() [from %s()]: bad md5 '%s'", func, md5));
 786        ok = 0;
 787    }
 788
 789    if (ok) {
 790        mkdirx(bfn);
 791        ret = xs_fmt("%s/%s.json", bfn, md5);
 792    }
 793    else
 794        ret = xs_fmt("%s/object/invalid/invalid.json", srv_basedir);
 795
 796    return ret;
 797}
 798
 799
 800static xs_str *_object_fn(const char *id)
 801{
 802    xs *md5 = xs_md5_hex(id, strlen(id));
 803    return _object_fn_by_md5(md5, "_object_fn");
 804}
 805
 806
 807int object_here_by_md5(const char *id)
 808/* checks if an object is already downloaded */
 809{
 810    xs *fn = _object_fn_by_md5(id, "object_here_by_md5");
 811    return mtime(fn) > 0.0;
 812}
 813
 814
 815int object_here(const char *id)
 816/* checks if an object is already downloaded */
 817{
 818    xs *fn = _object_fn(id);
 819    return mtime(fn) > 0.0;
 820}
 821
 822
 823int object_get_by_md5(const char *md5, xs_dict **obj)
 824/* returns a stored object, optionally of the requested type */
 825{
 826    int status = HTTP_STATUS_NOT_FOUND;
 827    xs *fn     = _object_fn_by_md5(md5, "object_get_by_md5");
 828    FILE *f;
 829
 830    if ((f = fopen(fn, "r")) != NULL) {
 831        *obj = xs_json_load(f);
 832        fclose(f);
 833
 834        if (*obj)
 835            status = HTTP_STATUS_OK;
 836    }
 837    else
 838        *obj = NULL;
 839
 840    return status;
 841}
 842
 843
 844int object_get(const char *id, xs_dict **obj)
 845/* returns a stored object, optionally of the requested type */
 846{
 847    xs *md5 = xs_md5_hex(id, strlen(id));
 848    return object_get_by_md5(md5, obj);
 849}
 850
 851
 852int _object_add(const char *id, const xs_dict *obj, int ow)
 853/* stores an object */
 854{
 855    int status = HTTP_STATUS_CREATED; /* Created */
 856    xs *fn     = _object_fn(id);
 857    FILE *f;
 858
 859    if (mtime(fn) > 0.0) {
 860        if (!ow) {
 861            /* object already here */
 862            srv_debug(1, xs_fmt("object_add object already here %s", id));
 863            return HTTP_STATUS_NO_CONTENT;
 864        }
 865        else
 866            status = HTTP_STATUS_OK;
 867    }
 868
 869    if ((f = fopen(fn, "w")) != NULL) {
 870        flock(fileno(f), LOCK_EX);
 871
 872        xs_json_dump(obj, 4, f);
 873        fclose(f);
 874
 875        /* does this object has a parent? */
 876        const char *in_reply_to = get_in_reply_to(obj);
 877
 878        if (!xs_is_null(in_reply_to) && *in_reply_to) {
 879            /* update the children index of the parent */
 880            xs *c_idx = _object_fn(in_reply_to);
 881
 882            c_idx = xs_replace_i(c_idx, ".json", "_c.idx");
 883
 884            if (!index_in(c_idx, id)) {
 885                index_add(c_idx, id);
 886                srv_debug(1, xs_fmt("object_add added child %s to %s", id, c_idx));
 887            }
 888            else
 889                srv_debug(1, xs_fmt("object_add %s child already in %s", id, c_idx));
 890
 891            /* create a one-element index with the parent */
 892            xs *p_idx = xs_replace(fn, ".json", "_p.idx");
 893
 894            if (mtime(p_idx) == 0.0) {
 895                index_add(p_idx, in_reply_to);
 896                srv_debug(1, xs_fmt("object_add added parent %s to %s", in_reply_to, p_idx));
 897            }
 898        }
 899    }
 900    else {
 901        srv_log(xs_fmt("object_add error writing %s (errno: %d)", fn, errno));
 902        status = HTTP_STATUS_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
 903    }
 904
 905    srv_debug(1, xs_fmt("object_add %s %s %d", id, fn, status));
 906
 907    return status;
 908}
 909
 910
 911int object_add(const char *id, const xs_dict *obj)
 912/* stores an object */
 913{
 914    return _object_add(id, obj, 0);
 915}
 916
 917
 918int object_add_ow(const char *id, const xs_dict *obj)
 919/* stores an object (overwriting allowed) */
 920{
 921    return _object_add(id, obj, 1);
 922}
 923
 924
 925int object_del_by_md5(const char *md5)
 926/* deletes an object by its md5 */
 927{
 928    int status = HTTP_STATUS_NOT_FOUND;
 929    xs *fn     = _object_fn_by_md5(md5, "object_del_by_md5");
 930
 931    if (unlink(fn) != -1) {
 932        status = HTTP_STATUS_OK;
 933
 934        /* also delete associated indexes */
 935        xs *spec  = xs_dup(fn);
 936        spec      = xs_replace_i(spec, ".json", "*.idx");
 937        xs *files = xs_glob(spec, 0, 0);
 938        char *p;
 939        const char *v;
 940
 941        p = files;
 942        while (xs_list_iter(&p, &v)) {
 943            srv_debug(1, xs_fmt("object_del index %s", v));
 944            unlink(v);
 945        }
 946    }
 947
 948    srv_debug(1, xs_fmt("object_del %s %d", fn, status));
 949
 950    return status;
 951}
 952
 953
 954int object_del(const char *id)
 955/* deletes an object */
 956{
 957    xs *md5 = xs_md5_hex(id, strlen(id));
 958    return object_del_by_md5(md5);
 959}
 960
 961
 962int object_del_if_unref(const char *id)
 963/* deletes an object if its n_links < 2 */
 964{
 965    xs *fn = _object_fn(id);
 966    int n_links;
 967    int ret = 0;
 968
 969    if (mtime_nl(fn, &n_links) > 0.0 && n_links < 2)
 970        ret = object_del(id);
 971
 972    return ret;
 973}
 974
 975
 976double object_ctime_by_md5(const char *md5)
 977{
 978    xs *fn = _object_fn_by_md5(md5, "object_ctime_by_md5");
 979    return f_ctime(fn);
 980}
 981
 982
 983double object_ctime(const char *id)
 984{
 985    xs *md5 = xs_md5_hex(id, strlen(id));
 986    return object_ctime_by_md5(md5);
 987}
 988
 989
 990double object_mtime_by_md5(const char *md5)
 991{
 992    xs *fn = _object_fn_by_md5(md5, "object_mtime_by_md5");
 993    return mtime(fn);
 994}
 995
 996
 997double object_mtime(const char *id)
 998{
 999    xs *md5 = xs_md5_hex(id, strlen(id));
1000    return object_mtime_by_md5(md5);
1001}
1002
1003
1004void object_touch(const char *id)
1005{
1006    xs *md5 = xs_md5_hex(id, strlen(id));
1007    xs *fn = _object_fn_by_md5(md5, "object_touch");
1008
1009    if (mtime(fn))
1010        utimes(fn, NULL);
1011}
1012
1013
1014xs_str *_object_index_fn(const char *id, const char *idxsfx)
1015/* returns the filename of an object's index */
1016{
1017    xs_str *fn = _object_fn(id);
1018    return xs_replace_i(fn, ".json", idxsfx);
1019}
1020
1021
1022int object_likes_len(const char *id)
1023/* returns the number of likes (without reading the index) */
1024{
1025    xs *fn = _object_index_fn(id, "_l.idx");
1026    return index_len(fn);
1027}
1028
1029
1030int object_announces_len(const char *id)
1031/* returns the number of announces (without reading the index) */
1032{
1033    xs *fn = _object_index_fn(id, "_a.idx");
1034    return index_len(fn);
1035}
1036
1037
1038xs_list *object_children(const char *id)
1039/* returns the list of an object's children */
1040{
1041    xs *fn = _object_index_fn(id, "_c.idx");
1042    return index_list(fn, XS_ALL);
1043}
1044
1045
1046xs_list *object_likes(const char *id)
1047{
1048    xs *fn = _object_index_fn(id, "_l.idx");
1049    return index_list(fn, XS_ALL);
1050}
1051
1052
1053xs_list *object_announces(const char *id)
1054{
1055    xs *fn = _object_index_fn(id, "_a.idx");
1056    return index_list(fn, XS_ALL);
1057}
1058
1059
1060int object_parent(const char *md5, char parent[MD5_HEX_SIZE])
1061/* returns the object parent, if any */
1062{
1063    xs *fn = _object_fn_by_md5(md5, "object_parent");
1064
1065    fn = xs_replace_i(fn, ".json", "_p.idx");
1066    return index_first(fn, parent);
1067}
1068
1069
1070int object_admire(const char *id, const char *actor, int like)
1071/* actor likes or announces this object */
1072{
1073    int status = HTTP_STATUS_OK;
1074    xs *fn     = _object_fn(id);
1075
1076    fn = xs_replace_i(fn, ".json", like ? "_l.idx" : "_a.idx");
1077
1078    if (!index_in(fn, actor)) {
1079        status = index_add(fn, actor);
1080
1081        srv_debug(1, xs_fmt("object_admire (%s) %s %s", like ? "Like" : "Announce", actor, fn));
1082    }
1083
1084    return status;
1085}
1086
1087
1088int object_unadmire(const char *id, const char *actor, int like)
1089/* actor no longer likes or announces this object */
1090{
1091    int status;
1092    xs *fn = _object_fn(id);
1093
1094    fn = xs_replace_i(fn, ".json", like ? "_l.idx" : "_a.idx");
1095
1096    status = index_del(fn, actor);
1097
1098    if (valid_status(status))
1099        index_gc(fn);
1100
1101    srv_debug(0,
1102        xs_fmt("object_unadmire (%s) %s %s %d", like ? "Like" : "Announce", actor, fn, status));
1103
1104    return status;
1105}
1106
1107
1108xs_str *object_user_cache_fn_by_md5(snac *user, const char *md5, const char *cachedir)
1109{
1110    return xs_fmt("%s/%s/%s.json", user->basedir, cachedir, md5);
1111}
1112
1113
1114xs_str *object_user_cache_fn(snac *user, const char *id, const char *cachedir)
1115{
1116    xs *md5 = xs_md5_hex(id, strlen(id));
1117    return object_user_cache_fn_by_md5(user, md5, cachedir);
1118}
1119
1120
1121xs_str *object_user_cache_index_fn(snac *user, const char *cachedir)
1122{
1123    return xs_fmt("%s/%s.idx", user->basedir, cachedir);
1124}
1125
1126
1127int _object_user_cache(snac *user, const char *id, const char *cachedir, int del)
1128/* adds or deletes from a user cache */
1129{
1130    xs *ofn = _object_fn(id);
1131    xs *cfn = object_user_cache_fn(user, id, cachedir);
1132    xs *idx = object_user_cache_index_fn(user, cachedir);
1133    int ret;
1134
1135    if (del) {
1136        ret = unlink(cfn);
1137        index_del(idx, id);
1138    }
1139    else {
1140        /* create the subfolder, if it does not exist */
1141        xs *dir = xs_fmt("%s/%s/", user->basedir, cachedir);
1142        mkdirx(dir);
1143
1144        if ((ret = link(ofn, cfn)) != -1)
1145            index_add(idx, id);
1146    }
1147
1148    return ret;
1149}
1150
1151
1152int object_user_cache_add(snac *user, const char *id, const char *cachedir)
1153/* caches an object into a user cache */
1154{
1155    return _object_user_cache(user, id, cachedir, 0);
1156}
1157
1158
1159int object_user_cache_del(snac *user, const char *id, const char *cachedir)
1160/* deletes an object from a user cache */
1161{
1162    return _object_user_cache(user, id, cachedir, 1);
1163}
1164
1165
1166int object_user_cache_in(snac *user, const char *id, const char *cachedir)
1167/* checks if an object is stored in a cache */
1168{
1169    xs *cfn = object_user_cache_fn(user, id, cachedir);
1170    return !!(mtime(cfn) != 0.0);
1171}
1172
1173
1174int object_user_cache_in_by_md5(snac *user, const char *md5, const char *cachedir)
1175/* checks if an object is stored in a cache */
1176{
1177    xs *cfn = object_user_cache_fn_by_md5(user, md5, cachedir);
1178    return !!(mtime(cfn) != 0.0);
1179}
1180
1181
1182xs_list *object_user_cache_list(snac *user, const char *cachedir, int max, int inv)
1183/* returns the objects in a cache as a list */
1184{
1185    xs *idx = xs_fmt("%s/%s.idx", user->basedir, cachedir);
1186    return inv ? index_list_desc(idx, 0, max) : index_list(idx, max);
1187}
1188
1189
1190/** specialized functions **/
1191
1192/** followers **/
1193
1194int follower_add(snac *snac, const char *actor)
1195/* adds a follower */
1196{
1197    int ret = object_user_cache_add(snac, actor, "followers");
1198
1199    snac_debug(snac, 2, xs_fmt("follower_add %s", actor));
1200
1201    return ret == -1 ? HTTP_STATUS_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR : HTTP_STATUS_OK;
1202}
1203
1204
1205int follower_del(snac *snac, const char *actor)
1206/* deletes a follower */
1207{
1208    int ret = object_user_cache_del(snac, actor, "followers");
1209
1210    snac_debug(snac, 2, xs_fmt("follower_del %s", actor));
1211
1212    return ret == -1 ? HTTP_STATUS_NOT_FOUND : HTTP_STATUS_OK;
1213}
1214
1215
1216int follower_check(snac *snac, const char *actor)
1217/* checks if someone is a follower */
1218{
1219    return object_user_cache_in(snac, actor, "followers");
1220}
1221
1222
1223int follower_list_len(snac *snac)
1224/* returns the number of followers */
1225{
1226    xs *list = object_user_cache_list(snac, "followers", XS_ALL, 0);
1227    return xs_list_len(list);
1228}
1229
1230
1231xs_list *follower_list(snac *snac)
1232/* returns the list of followers */
1233{
1234    xs *list       = object_user_cache_list(snac, "followers", XS_ALL, 0);
1235    xs_list *fwers = xs_list_new();
1236    char *p;
1237    const char *v;
1238
1239    /* resolve the list of md5 to be a list of actors */
1240    p = list;
1241    while (xs_list_iter(&p, &v)) {
1242        xs *a_obj = NULL;
1243
1244        if (valid_status(object_get_by_md5(v, &a_obj))) {
1245            const char *actor = xs_dict_get(a_obj, "id");
1246
1247            if (!xs_is_null(actor)) {
1248                /* check if the actor is still cached */
1249                xs *fn = xs_fmt("%s/followers/%s.json", snac->basedir, v);
1250
1251                if (mtime(fn) > 0.0)
1252                    fwers = xs_list_append(fwers, actor);
1253            }
1254        }
1255    }
1256
1257    return fwers;
1258}
1259
1260
1261/** pending followers **/
1262
1263int pending_add(snac *user, const char *actor, const xs_dict *msg)
1264/* stores the follow message for later confirmation */
1265{
1266    xs *dir = xs_fmt("%s/pending", user->basedir);
1267    xs *md5 = xs_md5_hex(actor, strlen(actor));
1268    xs *fn  = xs_fmt("%s/%s.json", dir, md5);
1269    FILE *f;
1270
1271    mkdirx(dir);
1272
1273    if ((f = fopen(fn, "w")) == NULL)
1274        return -1;
1275
1276    xs_json_dump(msg, 4, f);
1277    fclose(f);
1278
1279    return 0;
1280}
1281
1282
1283int pending_check(snac *user, const char *actor)
1284/* checks if there is a pending follow confirmation for the actor */
1285{
1286    xs *md5 = xs_md5_hex(actor, strlen(actor));
1287    xs *fn = xs_fmt("%s/pending/%s.json", user->basedir, md5);
1288
1289    return mtime(fn) != 0;
1290}
1291
1292
1293xs_dict *pending_get(snac *user, const char *actor)
1294/* returns the pending follow confirmation for the actor */
1295{
1296    xs *md5 = xs_md5_hex(actor, strlen(actor));
1297    xs *fn = xs_fmt("%s/pending/%s.json", user->basedir, md5);
1298    xs_dict *msg = NULL;
1299    FILE *f;
1300
1301    if ((f = fopen(fn, "r")) != NULL) {
1302        msg = xs_json_load(f);
1303        fclose(f);
1304    }
1305
1306    return msg;
1307}
1308
1309
1310void pending_del(snac *user, const char *actor)
1311/* deletes a pending follow confirmation for the actor */
1312{
1313    xs *md5 = xs_md5_hex(actor, strlen(actor));
1314    xs *fn = xs_fmt("%s/pending/%s.json", user->basedir, md5);
1315
1316    unlink(fn);
1317}
1318
1319
1320xs_list *pending_list(snac *user)
1321/* returns a list of pending follow confirmations */
1322{
1323    xs *spec = xs_fmt("%s/pending/""*.json", user->basedir);
1324    xs *l = xs_glob(spec, 0, 0);
1325    xs_list *r = xs_list_new();
1326    const char *v;
1327
1328    xs_list_foreach(l, v) {
1329        FILE *f;
1330        xs *msg = NULL;
1331
1332        if ((f = fopen(v, "r")) == NULL)
1333            continue;
1334
1335        msg = xs_json_load(f);
1336        fclose(f);
1337
1338        if (msg == NULL)
1339            continue;
1340
1341        const char *actor = xs_dict_get(msg, "actor");
1342
1343        if (xs_type(actor) == XSTYPE_STRING)
1344            r = xs_list_append(r, actor);
1345    }
1346
1347    return r;
1348}
1349
1350
1351int pending_count(snac *user)
1352/* returns the number of pending follow confirmations */
1353{
1354    xs *spec = xs_fmt("%s/pending/""*.json", user->basedir);
1355    xs *l = xs_glob(spec, 0, 0);
1356
1357    return xs_list_len(l);
1358}
1359
1360
1361/** timeline **/
1362
1363double timeline_mtime(snac *snac)
1364{
1365    xs *fn = xs_fmt("%s/private.idx", snac->basedir);
1366    return mtime(fn);
1367}
1368
1369
1370int timeline_touch(snac *snac)
1371/* changes the date of the timeline index */
1372{
1373    xs *fn = xs_fmt("%s/private.idx", snac->basedir);
1374    return utimes(fn, NULL);
1375}
1376
1377
1378xs_str *timeline_fn_by_md5(snac *snac, const char *md5)
1379/* get the filename of an entry by md5 from any timeline */
1380{
1381    xs_str *fn = NULL;
1382
1383    if (is_md5_hex(md5)) {
1384        fn = xs_fmt("%s/private/%s.json", snac->basedir, md5);
1385
1386        if (mtime(fn) == 0.0) {
1387            fn = xs_free(fn);
1388            fn = xs_fmt("%s/public/%s.json", snac->basedir, md5);
1389
1390            if (mtime(fn) == 0.0)
1391                fn = xs_free(fn);
1392        }
1393    }
1394
1395    return fn;
1396}
1397
1398
1399int timeline_here_by_md5(snac *snac, const char *md5)
1400/* checks if an object is in the user cache */
1401{
1402    xs *fn = timeline_fn_by_md5(snac, md5);
1403
1404    return !(fn == NULL);
1405}
1406
1407
1408int timeline_here(snac *user, const char *id)
1409{
1410    xs *md5 = xs_md5_hex(id, strlen(id));
1411
1412    return timeline_here_by_md5(user, md5);
1413}
1414
1415
1416int timeline_get_by_md5(snac *snac, const char *md5, xs_dict **msg)
1417/* gets a message from the timeline */
1418{
1419    int status = HTTP_STATUS_NOT_FOUND;
1420    FILE *f    = NULL;
1421
1422    xs *fn = timeline_fn_by_md5(snac, md5);
1423
1424    if (fn != NULL && (f = fopen(fn, "r")) != NULL) {
1425        *msg = xs_json_load(f);
1426        fclose(f);
1427
1428        if (*msg != NULL)
1429            status = HTTP_STATUS_OK;
1430    }
1431
1432    return status;
1433}
1434
1435
1436int timeline_del(snac *snac, const char *id)
1437/* deletes a message from the timeline */
1438{
1439    /* delete from the user's caches */
1440    object_user_cache_del(snac, id, "public");
1441    object_user_cache_del(snac, id, "private");
1442
1443    unpin(snac, id);
1444    unbookmark(snac, id);
1445
1446    /* try to delete the object if it's not used elsewhere */
1447    return object_del_if_unref(id);
1448}
1449
1450
1451void timeline_update_indexes(snac *snac, const char *id)
1452/* updates the indexes */
1453{
1454    object_user_cache_add(snac, id, "private");
1455
1456    if (xs_startswith(id, snac->actor)) {
1457        xs *msg = NULL;
1458
1459        if (valid_status(object_get(id, &msg))) {
1460            const int scope = get_msg_visibility(msg);
1461            /* if its ours and is public, also store in public */
1462            if (scope == SCOPE_PUBLIC) {
1463                if (object_user_cache_add(snac, id, "public") >= 0) {
1464                    /* also add it to the instance public timeline */
1465                    xs *ipt = xs_fmt("%s/public.idx", srv_basedir);
1466                    index_add(ipt, id);
1467                }
1468                else
1469                    srv_debug(1, xs_fmt("Not added to public instance index %s, visibility %d", id, scope));
1470            }
1471            else
1472                /* also add it to public, it will be discarded later */
1473                object_user_cache_add(snac, id, "public");
1474        }
1475    }
1476}
1477
1478
1479int timeline_add(snac *snac, const char *id, const xs_dict *o_msg)
1480/* adds a message to the timeline */
1481{
1482    int ret = object_add(id, o_msg);
1483    timeline_update_indexes(snac, id);
1484
1485    tag_index(id, o_msg);
1486
1487    list_distribute(snac, NULL, o_msg);
1488
1489    snac_debug(snac, 1, xs_fmt("timeline_add %s", id));
1490
1491    return ret;
1492}
1493
1494
1495int timeline_admire(snac *snac, const char *id, const char *admirer, int like)
1496/* updates a timeline entry with a new admiration */
1497{
1498    /* if we are admiring this, add to both timelines */
1499    if (!like && strcmp(admirer, snac->actor) == 0) {
1500        object_user_cache_add(snac, id, "public");
1501        object_user_cache_add(snac, id, "private");
1502    }
1503
1504    int ret = object_admire(id, admirer, like);
1505
1506    snac_debug(snac, 1, xs_fmt("timeline_admire (%s) %s %s",
1507            like ? "Like" : "Announce", id, admirer));
1508
1509    return ret;
1510}
1511
1512
1513xs_list *timeline_top_level(snac *snac, const xs_list *list)
1514/* returns the top level md5 entries from this index */
1515{
1516    xs_set seen;
1517    const xs_str *v;
1518
1519    xs_set_init(&seen);
1520
1521    int c = 0;
1522    while (xs_list_next(list, &v, &c)) {
1523        char line[MD5_HEX_SIZE] = "";
1524
1525        strncpy(line, v, sizeof(line));
1526
1527        for (;;) {
1528            char line2[MD5_HEX_SIZE];
1529
1530            /* if it doesn't have a parent, use this */
1531            if (!object_parent(line, line2))
1532                break;
1533
1534            /* well, there is a parent... but is it here? */
1535            if (!timeline_here_by_md5(snac, line2))
1536                break;
1537
1538            /* it's here! try again with its own parent */
1539            strncpy(line, line2, sizeof(line));
1540        }
1541
1542        xs_set_add(&seen, line);
1543    }
1544
1545    return xs_set_result(&seen);
1546}
1547
1548
1549xs_str *user_index_fn(snac *user, const char *idx_name)
1550/* returns the filename of a user index */
1551{
1552    return xs_fmt("%s/%s.idx", user->basedir, idx_name);
1553}
1554
1555
1556xs_list *timeline_simple_list(snac *user, const char *idx_name, int skip, int show, int *more)
1557/* returns a timeline (with all entries) */
1558{
1559    xs *idx = user_index_fn(user, idx_name);
1560
1561    /* if a more flag is sent, request one more */
1562    xs_list *lst = index_list_desc(idx, skip, show + (more != NULL ? 1 : 0));
1563
1564    if (more != NULL) {
1565        if (xs_list_len(lst) > show) {
1566            *more = 1;
1567            lst = xs_list_del(lst, -1);
1568        }
1569        else
1570            *more = 0;
1571    }
1572
1573    return lst;
1574}
1575
1576
1577xs_list *timeline_list(snac *snac, const char *idx_name, int skip, int show, int *more)
1578/* returns a timeline (only top level entries) */
1579{
1580    int c_max;
1581
1582    /* maximum number of items in the timeline */
1583    c_max = xs_number_get(xs_dict_get(srv_config, "max_timeline_entries"));
1584
1585    /* never more timeline entries than the configured maximum */
1586    if (show > c_max)
1587        show = c_max;
1588
1589    xs *list = timeline_simple_list(snac, idx_name, skip, show, more);
1590
1591    return timeline_top_level(snac, list);
1592}
1593
1594
1595void timeline_add_mark(snac *user)
1596/* adds an "already seen" mark to the private timeline */
1597{
1598    xs *fn = xs_fmt("%s/private.idx", user->basedir);
1599    char last_entry[MD5_HEX_SIZE] = "";
1600    FILE *f;
1601
1602    /* get the last entry in the index */
1603    if ((f = fopen(fn, "r")) != NULL) {
1604        index_desc_first(f, last_entry, 0);
1605        fclose(f);
1606    }
1607
1608    /* is the last entry *not* a mark? */
1609    if (strcmp(last_entry, MD5_ALREADY_SEEN_MARK) != 0) {
1610        /* add it */
1611        index_add_md5(fn, MD5_ALREADY_SEEN_MARK);
1612    }
1613}
1614
1615
1616xs_str *instance_index_fn(void)
1617{
1618    return xs_fmt("%s/public.idx", srv_basedir);
1619}
1620
1621
1622xs_list *timeline_instance_list(int skip, int show)
1623/* returns the timeline for the full instance */
1624{
1625    xs *idx = instance_index_fn();
1626    xs *lst = index_list_desc(idx, skip, show);
1627
1628    /* make the list unique */
1629    xs_set rep;
1630    xs_set_init(&rep);
1631    const char *md5;
1632
1633    xs_list_foreach(lst, md5)
1634        xs_set_add(&rep, md5);
1635
1636    return xs_set_result(&rep);
1637}
1638
1639
1640/** following **/
1641
1642/* this needs special treatment and cannot use the object db as is,
1643   with a link to a cached author, because we need the Follow object
1644   in case we need to unfollow (Undo + original Follow) */
1645
1646xs_str *_following_fn(snac *snac, const char *actor)
1647{
1648    xs *md5 = xs_md5_hex(actor, strlen(actor));
1649    return xs_fmt("%s/following/%s.json", snac->basedir, md5);
1650}
1651
1652
1653int following_add(snac *snac, const char *actor, const xs_dict *msg)
1654/* adds to the following list */
1655{
1656    int ret = HTTP_STATUS_CREATED;
1657    xs *fn = _following_fn(snac, actor);
1658    FILE *f;
1659    xs *p_object = NULL;
1660
1661    if (valid_status(following_get(snac, actor, &p_object))) {
1662        /* object already exists; if it's of type Accept,
1663           the actor is already being followed and confirmed,
1664           so do nothing */
1665        const char *type = xs_dict_get(p_object, "type");
1666
1667        if (!xs_is_null(type) && strcmp(type, "Accept") == 0) {
1668            snac_debug(snac, 1, xs_fmt("following_add actor already confirmed %s", actor));
1669            return HTTP_STATUS_OK;
1670        }
1671    }
1672
1673    if ((f = fopen(fn, "w")) != NULL) {
1674        xs_json_dump(msg, 4, f);
1675        fclose(f);
1676
1677        /* get the filename of the actor object */
1678        xs *actor_fn = _object_fn(actor);
1679
1680        /* increase its reference count */
1681        fn = xs_replace_i(fn, ".json", "_a.json");
1682        link(actor_fn, fn);
1683    }
1684    else
1685        ret = HTTP_STATUS_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
1686
1687    snac_debug(snac, 2, xs_fmt("following_add %s %s", actor, fn));
1688
1689    return ret;
1690}
1691
1692
1693int following_del(snac *snac, const char *actor)
1694/* we're not following this actor any longer */
1695{
1696    xs *fn = _following_fn(snac, actor);
1697
1698    snac_debug(snac, 2, xs_fmt("following_del %s %s", actor, fn));
1699
1700    unlink(fn);
1701
1702    /* also delete the reference to the author */
1703    fn = xs_replace_i(fn, ".json", "_a.json");
1704    unlink(fn);
1705
1706    return HTTP_STATUS_OK;
1707}
1708
1709
1710int following_check(snac *snac, const char *actor)
1711/* checks if we are following this actor */
1712{
1713    xs *fn = _following_fn(snac, actor);
1714
1715    return !!(mtime(fn) != 0.0);
1716}
1717
1718
1719int following_get(snac *snac, const char *actor, xs_dict **data)
1720/* returns the 'Follow' object */
1721{
1722    xs *fn = _following_fn(snac, actor);
1723    FILE *f;
1724    int status = HTTP_STATUS_OK;
1725
1726    if ((f = fopen(fn, "r")) != NULL) {
1727        *data = xs_json_load(f);
1728        fclose(f);
1729    }
1730    else
1731        status = HTTP_STATUS_NOT_FOUND;
1732
1733    return status;
1734}
1735
1736
1737int following_list_len(snac *snac)
1738/* returns number of people being followed */
1739{
1740    xs *spec = xs_fmt("%s/following/" "*_a.json", snac->basedir);
1741    xs *glist = xs_glob(spec, 0, 0);
1742    return xs_list_len(glist);
1743}
1744
1745
1746xs_list *following_list(snac *snac)
1747/* returns the list of people being followed */
1748{
1749    xs *spec = xs_fmt("%s/following/" "*.json", snac->basedir);
1750    xs *glist = xs_glob(spec, 0, 0);
1751    xs_list *p;
1752    const xs_str *v;
1753    xs_list *list = xs_list_new();
1754
1755    /* iterate the list of files */
1756    p = glist;
1757    while (xs_list_iter(&p, &v)) {
1758        FILE *f;
1759
1760        /* load the follower data */
1761        if ((f = fopen(v, "r")) != NULL) {
1762            xs *o = xs_json_load(f);
1763            fclose(f);
1764
1765            if (o != NULL) {
1766                const char *type = xs_dict_get(o, "type");
1767
1768                if (!xs_is_null(type) && strcmp(type, "Accept") == 0) {
1769                    const char *actor = xs_dict_get(o, "actor");
1770
1771                    if (!xs_is_null(actor)) {
1772                        list = xs_list_append(list, actor);
1773
1774                        /* check if there is a link to the actor object */
1775                        xs *v2 = xs_replace(v, ".json", "_a.json");
1776
1777                        if (mtime(v2) == 0.0) {
1778                            /* no; add a link to it */
1779                            xs *actor_fn = _object_fn(actor);
1780                            link(actor_fn, v2);
1781                        }
1782                    }
1783                }
1784            }
1785        }
1786    }
1787
1788    return list;
1789}
1790
1791
1792xs_str *_muted_fn(snac *snac, const char *actor)
1793{
1794    xs *md5 = xs_md5_hex(actor, strlen(actor));
1795    return xs_fmt("%s/muted/%s", snac->basedir, md5);
1796}
1797
1798
1799void mute(snac *snac, const char *actor)
1800/* mutes a moron */
1801{
1802    xs *fn = _muted_fn(snac, actor);
1803    FILE *f;
1804
1805    if ((f = fopen(fn, "w")) != NULL) {
1806        fprintf(f, "%s\n", actor);
1807        fclose(f);
1808
1809        snac_debug(snac, 2, xs_fmt("muted %s %s", actor, fn));
1810    }
1811}
1812
1813
1814void unmute(snac *snac, const char *actor)
1815/* actor is no longer a moron */
1816{
1817    xs *fn = _muted_fn(snac, actor);
1818
1819    unlink(fn);
1820
1821    snac_debug(snac, 2, xs_fmt("unmuted %s %s", actor, fn));
1822}
1823
1824
1825int is_muted(snac *snac, const char *actor)
1826/* check if someone is muted */
1827{
1828    xs *fn = _muted_fn(snac, actor);
1829
1830    return !!(mtime(fn) != 0.0);
1831}
1832
1833
1834xs_list *muted_list(snac *user)
1835/* returns the list (actor URLs) of the muted morons */
1836{
1837    xs_list *l = xs_list_new();
1838    xs *spec = xs_fmt("%s/muted/" "*", user->basedir);
1839    xs *files = xs_glob(spec, 0, 0);
1840    const char *fn;
1841
1842    xs_list_foreach(files, fn) {
1843        FILE *f;
1844
1845        if ((f = fopen(fn, "r")) != NULL) {
1846            xs *actor = xs_strip_i(xs_readline(f));
1847            fclose(f);
1848
1849            l = xs_list_append(l, actor);
1850        }
1851    }
1852
1853    return l;
1854}
1855
1856
1857/** bookmarking **/
1858
1859int is_bookmarked(snac *user, const char *id)
1860/* returns true if this note is bookmarked */
1861{
1862    return object_user_cache_in(user, id, "bookmark");
1863}
1864
1865
1866int bookmark(snac *user, const char *id)
1867/* bookmarks a post */
1868{
1869    if (is_bookmarked(user, id))
1870        return -3;
1871
1872    return object_user_cache_add(user, id, "bookmark");
1873}
1874
1875
1876int unbookmark(snac *user, const char *id)
1877/* unbookmarks a post */
1878{
1879    return object_user_cache_del(user, id, "bookmark");
1880}
1881
1882
1883xs_list *bookmark_list(snac *user)
1884/* return the lists of bookmarked posts */
1885{
1886    return object_user_cache_list(user, "bookmark", XS_ALL, 1);
1887}
1888
1889
1890xs_str *bookmark_index_fn(snac *user)
1891{
1892    return object_user_cache_index_fn(user, "bookmark");
1893}
1894
1895
1896/** pinning **/
1897
1898int is_pinned(snac *user, const char *id)
1899/* returns true if this note is pinned */
1900{
1901    return object_user_cache_in(user, id, "pinned");
1902}
1903
1904
1905int is_pinned_by_md5(snac *user, const char *md5)
1906{
1907    return object_user_cache_in_by_md5(user, md5, "pinned");
1908}
1909
1910
1911int pin(snac *user, const char *id)
1912/* pins a message */
1913{
1914    int ret = -2;
1915
1916    if (xs_startswith(id, user->actor)) {
1917        if (is_pinned(user, id))
1918            ret = -3;
1919        else
1920            ret = object_user_cache_add(user, id, "pinned");
1921    }
1922
1923    return ret;
1924}
1925
1926
1927int unpin(snac *user, const char *id)
1928/* unpin a message */
1929{
1930    return object_user_cache_del(user, id, "pinned");
1931}
1932
1933
1934xs_list *pinned_list(snac *user)
1935/* return the lists of pinned posts */
1936{
1937    return object_user_cache_list(user, "pinned", XS_ALL, 1);
1938}
1939
1940
1941/** drafts **/
1942
1943int is_draft(snac *user, const char *id)
1944/* returns true if this note is a draft */
1945{
1946    return object_user_cache_in(user, id, "draft");
1947}
1948
1949
1950void draft_del(snac *user, const char *id)
1951/* delete a message from the draft cache */
1952{
1953    object_user_cache_del(user, id, "draft");
1954}
1955
1956
1957void draft_add(snac *user, const char *id, const xs_dict *msg)
1958/* store the message as a draft */
1959{
1960    /* delete from the index, in case it was already there */
1961    draft_del(user, id);
1962
1963    /* overwrite object */
1964    object_add_ow(id, msg);
1965
1966    /* [re]add to the index */
1967    object_user_cache_add(user, id, "draft");
1968}
1969
1970
1971xs_list *draft_list(snac *user)
1972/* return the lists of drafts */
1973{
1974    return object_user_cache_list(user, "draft", XS_ALL, 1);
1975}
1976
1977
1978/** scheduled posts **/
1979
1980int is_scheduled(snac *user, const char *id)
1981/* returns true if this note is scheduled for future sending */
1982{
1983    return object_user_cache_in(user, id, "sched");
1984}
1985
1986
1987void schedule_del(snac *user, const char *id)
1988/* deletes an scheduled post */
1989{
1990    object_user_cache_del(user, id, "sched");
1991}
1992
1993
1994void schedule_add(snac *user, const char *id, const xs_dict *msg)
1995/* schedules this post for later */
1996{
1997    /* delete from the index, in case it was already there */
1998    schedule_del(user, id);
1999
2000    /* overwrite object */
2001    object_add_ow(id, msg);
2002
2003    /* [re]add to the index */
2004    object_user_cache_add(user, id, "sched");
2005}
2006
2007
2008xs_list *scheduled_list(snac *user)
2009/* return the list of scheduled posts */
2010{
2011    return object_user_cache_list(user, "sched", XS_ALL, 1);
2012}
2013
2014
2015void scheduled_process(snac *user)
2016/* processes the scheduled list, sending those ready to be sent */
2017{
2018    xs *posts = scheduled_list(user);
2019    const char *md5;
2020    xs *right_now = xs_str_utctime(0, ISO_DATE_SPEC);
2021
2022    xs_list_foreach(posts, md5) {
2023        xs *msg = NULL;
2024
2025        if (valid_status(object_get_by_md5(md5, &msg))) {
2026            if (strcmp(xs_dict_get(msg, "published"), right_now) < 0) {
2027                /* due date! */
2028                const char *id = xs_dict_get(msg, "id");
2029
2030                timeline_add(user, id, msg);
2031
2032                xs *c_msg = msg_create(user, msg);
2033                enqueue_message(user, c_msg);
2034
2035                schedule_del(user, id);
2036            }
2037        }
2038    }
2039}
2040
2041
2042/** hiding **/
2043
2044xs_str *_hidden_fn(snac *snac, const char *id)
2045{
2046    xs *md5 = xs_md5_hex(id, strlen(id));
2047    return xs_fmt("%s/hidden/%s", snac->basedir, md5);
2048}
2049
2050
2051void hide(snac *snac, const char *id)
2052/* hides an object and its children (if it's a post) */
2053{
2054    xs *fn = _hidden_fn(snac, id);
2055    FILE *f;
2056
2057    if ((f = fopen(fn, "w")) != NULL) {
2058        fprintf(f, "%s\n", id);
2059        fclose(f);
2060
2061        snac_debug(snac, 2, xs_fmt("hidden %s %s", id, fn));
2062
2063        /* hide all the children */
2064        xs *chld = object_children(id);
2065        char *p;
2066        const char *v;
2067
2068        p = chld;
2069        while (xs_list_iter(&p, &v)) {
2070            xs *co = NULL;
2071
2072            /* resolve to get the id */
2073            if (valid_status(object_get_by_md5(v, &co))) {
2074                const char *id = xs_dict_get(co, "id");
2075                if (id != NULL)
2076                    hide(snac, id);
2077            }
2078        }
2079    }
2080}
2081
2082
2083int is_hidden(snac *snac, const char *id)
2084/* check is id is hidden */
2085{
2086    xs *fn = _hidden_fn(snac, id);
2087
2088    return !!(mtime(fn) != 0.0);
2089}
2090
2091
2092int unhide(snac *user, const char *id)
2093/* unhides an object */
2094{
2095    xs *fn = _hidden_fn(user, id);
2096    return unlink(fn);
2097}
2098
2099
2100int actor_add(const char *actor, const xs_dict *msg)
2101/* adds an actor */
2102{
2103    return object_add_ow(actor, msg);
2104}
2105
2106
2107int actor_get(const char *actor, xs_dict **data)
2108/* returns an already downloaded actor */
2109{
2110    int status = HTTP_STATUS_OK;
2111    xs_dict *d = NULL;
2112
2113    if (xs_startswith(actor, srv_baseurl)) {
2114        /* it's a (possible) local user */
2115        xs *l = xs_split(actor, "/");
2116        const char *uid = xs_list_get(l, -1);
2117        snac user;
2118
2119        if (!xs_is_null(uid) && user_open(&user, uid)) {
2120            if (data)
2121                *data = msg_actor(&user);
2122
2123            user_free(&user);
2124            return HTTP_STATUS_OK;
2125        }
2126        else
2127            return HTTP_STATUS_NOT_FOUND;
2128    }
2129
2130    /* read the object */
2131    if (!valid_status(status = object_get(actor, &d))) {
2132        d = xs_free(d);
2133        return status;
2134    }
2135
2136    /* if the object is corrupted, discard it */
2137    if (xs_is_null(xs_dict_get(d, "id")) || xs_is_null(xs_dict_get(d, "type"))) {
2138        srv_debug(1, xs_fmt("corrupted actor object %s", actor));
2139        d = xs_free(d);
2140        return HTTP_STATUS_NOT_FOUND;
2141    }
2142
2143    if (data)
2144        *data = d;
2145    else
2146        d = xs_free(d);
2147
2148    xs *fn = _object_fn(actor);
2149    double max_time;
2150
2151    /* maximum time for the actor data to be considered stale */
2152    max_time = 3600.0 * 36.0;
2153
2154    if (mtime(fn) + max_time < (double) time(NULL)) {
2155        /* actor data exists but also stinks */
2156        status = HTTP_STATUS_RESET_CONTENT; /* "110: Response Is Stale" */
2157    }
2158
2159    return status;
2160}
2161
2162
2163int actor_get_refresh(snac *user, const char *actor, xs_dict **data)
2164/* gets an actor and requests a refresh if it's stale */
2165{
2166    int status = actor_get(actor, data);
2167
2168    if (status == HTTP_STATUS_RESET_CONTENT && user && !xs_startswith(actor, srv_baseurl))
2169        enqueue_actor_refresh(user, actor, 0);
2170
2171    return status;
2172}
2173
2174
2175/** user limiting (announce blocks) **/
2176
2177int limited(snac *user, const char *id, int cmd)
2178/* announce messages from a followed (0: check, 1: limit; 2: unlimit) */
2179{
2180    int ret = 0;
2181    xs *dir = xs_fmt("%s/limited", user->basedir);
2182    xs *md5 = xs_md5_hex(id, strlen(id));
2183    xs *fn  = xs_fmt("%s/%s", dir, md5);
2184
2185    switch (cmd) {
2186    case 0: /** check **/
2187        ret = !!(mtime(fn) > 0.0);
2188        break;
2189
2190    case 1: /** limit **/
2191        mkdirx(dir);
2192
2193        if (mtime(fn) > 0.0)
2194            ret = -1;
2195        else {
2196            FILE *f;
2197
2198            if ((f = fopen(fn, "w")) != NULL) {
2199                fprintf(f, "%s\n", id);
2200                fclose(f);
2201            }
2202            else
2203                ret = -2;
2204        }
2205        break;
2206
2207    case 2: /** unlimit **/
2208        if (mtime(fn) > 0.0)
2209            ret = unlink(fn);
2210        else
2211            ret = -1;
2212        break;
2213    }
2214
2215    return ret;
2216}
2217
2218
2219/** tag indexing **/
2220
2221void tag_index(const char *id, const xs_dict *obj)
2222/* update the tag indexes for this object */
2223{
2224    const xs_list *tags = xs_dict_get(obj, "tag");
2225    xs *md5_id = xs_md5_hex(id, strlen(id));
2226
2227    if (get_msg_visibility(obj) != SCOPE_PUBLIC)
2228        return;
2229
2230    if (xs_type(tags) == XSTYPE_LIST && xs_list_len(tags) > 0) {
2231        xs *g_tag_dir = xs_fmt("%s/tag", srv_basedir);
2232
2233        mkdirx(g_tag_dir);
2234
2235        const xs_dict *v;
2236        int ct = 0;
2237        while (xs_list_next(tags, &v, &ct)) {
2238            const char *type = xs_dict_get(v, "type");
2239            const char *name = xs_dict_get(v, "name");
2240
2241            if (!xs_is_null(type) && !xs_is_null(name) && strcmp(type, "Hashtag") == 0) {
2242                while (*name == '#' || *name == '@')
2243                    name++;
2244
2245                if (*name == '\0')
2246                    continue;
2247
2248                name = xs_utf8_to_lower((xs_str *)name);
2249
2250                xs *md5_tag   = xs_md5_hex(name, strlen(name));
2251                xs *tag_dir   = xs_fmt("%s/%c%c", g_tag_dir, md5_tag[0], md5_tag[1]);
2252                mkdirx(tag_dir);
2253
2254                xs *g_tag_idx = xs_fmt("%s/%s.idx", tag_dir, md5_tag);
2255
2256                if (!index_in_md5(g_tag_idx, md5_id))
2257                    index_add_md5(g_tag_idx, md5_id);
2258
2259                FILE *f;
2260                xs *g_tag_name = xs_replace(g_tag_idx, ".idx", ".tag");
2261                if ((f = fopen(g_tag_name, "w")) != NULL) {
2262                    fprintf(f, "%s\n", name);
2263                    fclose(f);
2264                }
2265
2266                srv_debug(1, xs_fmt("tagged %s #%s (#%s)", id, name, md5_tag));
2267            }
2268        }
2269    }
2270}
2271
2272
2273xs_str *tag_fn(const char *tag)
2274{
2275    if (*tag == '#')
2276        tag++;
2277
2278    xs *lw_tag = xs_utf8_to_lower(tag);
2279    xs *md5    = xs_md5_hex(lw_tag, strlen(lw_tag));
2280
2281    return xs_fmt("%s/tag/%c%c/%s.idx", srv_basedir, md5[0], md5[1], md5);
2282}
2283
2284
2285xs_list *tag_search(const char *tag, int skip, int show)
2286/* returns the list of posts tagged with tag */
2287{
2288    xs *idx = tag_fn(tag);
2289
2290    return index_list_desc(idx, skip, show);
2291}
2292
2293
2294/** lists **/
2295
2296xs_val *list_maint(snac *user, const char *list, int op)
2297/* list maintenance */
2298{
2299    xs_val *l = NULL;
2300
2301    switch (op) {
2302    case 0: /** list of lists **/
2303        {
2304            FILE *f;
2305            xs *spec = xs_fmt("%s/list/" "*.id", user->basedir);
2306            xs *ls   = xs_glob(spec, 0, 0);
2307            int c = 0;
2308            const char *v;
2309
2310            l = xs_list_new();
2311
2312            while (xs_list_next(ls, &v, &c)) {
2313                if ((f = fopen(v, "r")) != NULL) {
2314                    xs *title = xs_readline(f);
2315                    fclose(f);
2316
2317                    title = xs_strip_i(title);
2318
2319                    xs *v2 = xs_replace(v, ".id", "");
2320                    xs *l2 = xs_split(v2, "/");
2321
2322                    /* return [ list_id, list_title ] */
2323                    xs *tmp_list = xs_list_append(xs_list_new(), xs_list_get(l2, -1), title);
2324                    l = xs_list_append(l, tmp_list);
2325                }
2326            }
2327        }
2328
2329        break;
2330
2331    case 1: /** create new list (list is the name) **/
2332        {
2333            xs *lol = list_maint(user, NULL, 0);
2334            int c = 0;
2335            const xs_list *v;
2336            int add = 1;
2337
2338            /* check if this list name already exists */
2339            while (xs_list_next(lol, &v, &c)) {
2340                if (strcmp(xs_list_get(v, 1), list) == 0) {
2341                    add = 0;
2342
2343                    l = xs_dup(xs_list_get(v, 0));
2344
2345                    break;
2346                }
2347            }
2348
2349            if (add) {
2350                FILE *f;
2351                xs *dir = xs_fmt("%s/list/", user->basedir);
2352
2353                l = xs_fmt("%010x", time(NULL));
2354
2355                mkdirx(dir);
2356
2357                xs *fn = xs_fmt("%s%s.id", dir, l);
2358
2359                if ((f = fopen(fn, "w")) != NULL) {
2360                    fprintf(f, "%s\n", list);
2361                    fclose(f);
2362                }
2363            }
2364        }
2365
2366        break;
2367
2368    case 2: /** delete list (list is the id) **/
2369        {
2370            if (xs_is_hex(list)) {
2371                xs *fn = xs_fmt("%s/list/%s.id", user->basedir, list);
2372                unlink(fn);
2373
2374                fn = xs_replace_i(fn, ".id", ".lst");
2375                unlink(fn);
2376
2377                fn = xs_replace_i(fn, ".lst", ".idx");
2378                unlink(fn);
2379
2380                fn = xs_str_cat(fn, ".bak");
2381                unlink(fn);
2382            }
2383        }
2384
2385        break;
2386
2387    case 3: /** get list name **/
2388        if (xs_is_hex(list)) {
2389            FILE *f;
2390            xs *fn = xs_fmt("%s/list/%s.id", user->basedir, list);
2391
2392            if ((f = fopen(fn, "r")) != NULL) {
2393                l = xs_strip_i(xs_readline(f));
2394                fclose(f);
2395            }
2396        }
2397
2398        break;
2399
2400    case 4: /** find list id by name **/
2401        if (xs_is_string(list)) {
2402            xs *lol = list_maint(user, NULL, 0);
2403            const xs_list *li;
2404
2405            xs_list_foreach(lol, li) {
2406                if (strcmp(list, xs_list_get(li, 1)) == 0) {
2407                    l = xs_dup(xs_list_get(li, 0));
2408                    break;
2409                }
2410            }
2411        }
2412    }
2413
2414    return l;
2415}
2416
2417
2418xs_str *list_timeline_fn(snac *user, const char *list)
2419{
2420    return xs_fmt("%s/list/%s.idx", user->basedir, list);
2421}
2422
2423
2424xs_list *list_timeline(snac *user, const char *list, int skip, int show)
2425/* returns the timeline of a list */
2426{
2427    xs_list *l = NULL;
2428
2429    if (!xs_is_hex(list))
2430        return NULL;
2431
2432    xs *fn = list_timeline_fn(user, list);
2433
2434    if (mtime(fn) > 0.0)
2435        l = index_list_desc(fn, skip, show);
2436    else
2437        l = xs_list_new();
2438
2439    return l;
2440}
2441
2442
2443xs_val *list_members(snac *user, const char *list, const char *actor_md5, int op)
2444/* list member management */
2445{
2446    xs_val *l = NULL;
2447
2448    if (!xs_is_hex(list))
2449        return NULL;
2450
2451    if (actor_md5 != NULL && !xs_is_hex(actor_md5))
2452        return NULL;
2453
2454    xs *fn = xs_fmt("%s/list/%s.lst", user->basedir, list);
2455
2456    switch (op) {
2457    case 0: /** list members **/
2458        l = index_list(fn, XS_ALL);
2459
2460        break;
2461
2462    case 1: /** append actor to list **/
2463        if (xs_is_string(actor_md5) && xs_is_hex(actor_md5)) {
2464            if (!index_in_md5(fn, actor_md5))
2465                index_add_md5(fn, actor_md5);
2466        }
2467
2468        break;
2469
2470    case 2: /** delete actor from list **/
2471        if (xs_is_string(actor_md5) && xs_is_hex(actor_md5))
2472            index_del_md5(fn, actor_md5);
2473
2474        break;
2475
2476    default:
2477        srv_log(xs_fmt("ERROR: list_content: bad op %d", op));
2478        break;
2479    }
2480
2481    return l;
2482}
2483
2484
2485void list_distribute(snac *user, const char *who, const xs_dict *post)
2486/* distributes the post to all appropriate lists */
2487{
2488    const char *id = xs_dict_get(post, "id");
2489
2490    /* if who is not set, use the attributedTo in the message */
2491    if (xs_is_null(who))
2492        who = get_atto(post);
2493
2494    if (xs_type(who) == XSTYPE_STRING && xs_type(id) == XSTYPE_STRING) {
2495        xs *a_md5 = xs_md5_hex(who, strlen(who));
2496        xs *i_md5 = xs_md5_hex(id, strlen(id));
2497        xs *spec  = xs_fmt("%s/list/" "*.lst", user->basedir);
2498        xs *ls    = xs_glob(spec, 0, 0);
2499        int c = 0;
2500        const char *v;
2501
2502        while (xs_list_next(ls, &v, &c)) {
2503            /* is the actor in this list? */
2504            if (index_in_md5(v, a_md5)) {
2505                /* it is; add post md5 to its timeline */
2506                xs *idx = xs_replace(v, ".lst", ".idx");
2507                index_add_md5(idx, i_md5);
2508
2509                snac_debug(user, 1, xs_fmt("listed post %s in %s", id, idx));
2510            }
2511        }
2512    }
2513}
2514
2515
2516/** static data **/
2517
2518static int _load_raw_file(const char *fn, xs_val **data, int *size,
2519                        const char *inm, xs_str **etag)
2520/* loads a cached file */
2521{
2522    int status = HTTP_STATUS_NOT_FOUND;
2523
2524    if (fn) {
2525        double tm = mtime(fn);
2526
2527        if (tm > 0.0) {
2528            /* file exists; build the etag */
2529            xs *e = xs_fmt("W/\"snac-%.0lf\"", tm);
2530
2531            /* if if-none-match is set, check if it's the same */
2532            if (!xs_is_null(inm) && strcmp(e, inm) == 0) {
2533                /* client has the newest version */
2534                status = HTTP_STATUS_NOT_MODIFIED;
2535            }
2536            else {
2537                /* newer or never downloaded; read the full file */
2538                FILE *f;
2539
2540                if ((f = fopen(fn, "rb")) != NULL) {
2541                    *size = XS_ALL;
2542                    *data = xs_read(f, size);
2543                    fclose(f);
2544
2545                    status = HTTP_STATUS_OK;
2546                }
2547            }
2548
2549            /* if caller wants the etag, return it */
2550            if (etag != NULL)
2551                *etag = xs_dup(e);
2552
2553            srv_debug(1, xs_fmt("_load_raw_file(): %s %d", fn, status));
2554        }
2555    }
2556
2557    return status;
2558}
2559
2560
2561xs_str *_static_fn(snac *snac, const char *id)
2562/* gets the filename for a static file */
2563{
2564    if (strchr(id, '/'))
2565        return NULL;
2566    else
2567        return xs_fmt("%s/static/%s", snac->basedir, id);
2568}
2569
2570
2571int static_get(snac *snac, const char *id, xs_val **data, int *size,
2572                const char *inm, xs_str **etag)
2573/* returns static content */
2574{
2575    xs *fn = _static_fn(snac, id);
2576
2577    return _load_raw_file(fn, data, size, inm, etag);
2578}
2579
2580
2581void static_put(snac *snac, const char *id, const char *data, int size)
2582/* writes status content */
2583{
2584    xs *fn = _static_fn(snac, id);
2585    FILE *f;
2586
2587    if (fn && (f = fopen(fn, "wb")) != NULL) {
2588        fwrite(data, size, 1, f);
2589        fclose(f);
2590    }
2591}
2592
2593
2594void static_put_meta(snac *snac, const char *id, const char *str)
2595/* puts metadata (i.e. a media description string) to id */
2596{
2597    xs *fn = _static_fn(snac, id);
2598
2599    if (fn) {
2600        fn = xs_str_cat(fn, ".txt");
2601        FILE *f;
2602
2603        if ((f = fopen(fn, "w")) != NULL) {
2604            fprintf(f, "%s\n", str);
2605            fclose(f);
2606        }
2607    }
2608}
2609
2610
2611xs_str *static_get_meta(snac *snac, const char *id)
2612/* gets metadata from a media */
2613{
2614    xs *fn    = _static_fn(snac, id);
2615    xs_str *r = NULL;
2616
2617    if (fn) {
2618        fn = xs_str_cat(fn, ".txt");
2619        FILE *f;
2620
2621        if ((f = fopen(fn, "r")) != NULL) {
2622            r = xs_strip_i(xs_readline(f));
2623            fclose(f);
2624        }
2625    }
2626    else
2627        r = xs_str_new("");
2628
2629    return r;
2630}
2631
2632
2633/** history **/
2634
2635xs_str *_history_fn(snac *snac, const char *id)
2636/* gets the filename for the history */
2637{
2638    if (strchr(id, '/'))
2639        return NULL;
2640    else
2641        return xs_fmt("%s/history/%s", snac->basedir, id);
2642}
2643
2644
2645double history_mtime(snac *snac, const char *id)
2646{
2647    double t = 0.0;
2648    xs *fn = _history_fn(snac, id);
2649
2650    if (fn != NULL)
2651        t = mtime(fn);
2652
2653    return t;
2654}
2655
2656
2657void history_add(snac *snac, const char *id, const char *content, int size,
2658                    xs_str **etag)
2659/* adds something to the history */
2660{
2661    xs *fn = _history_fn(snac, id);
2662    FILE *f;
2663
2664    if (fn && (f = fopen(fn, "w")) != NULL) {
2665        fwrite(content, size, 1, f);
2666        fclose(f);
2667
2668        if (etag) {
2669            double tm = mtime(fn);
2670            *etag = xs_fmt("W/\"snac-%.0lf\"", tm);
2671        }
2672    }
2673}
2674
2675
2676int history_get(snac *snac, const char *id, xs_str **content, int *size,
2677                const char *inm, xs_str **etag)
2678{
2679    xs *fn = _history_fn(snac, id);
2680
2681    return _load_raw_file(fn, content, size, inm, etag);
2682}
2683
2684
2685int history_del(snac *snac, const char *id)
2686{
2687    xs *fn = _history_fn(snac, id);
2688
2689    if (fn)
2690        return unlink(fn);
2691    else
2692        return -1;
2693}
2694
2695
2696xs_list *history_list(snac *snac)
2697{
2698    xs *spec = xs_fmt("%s/history/" "*.html", snac->basedir);
2699
2700    return xs_glob(spec, 1, 1);
2701}
2702
2703
2704void lastlog_write(snac *snac, const char *source)
2705/* writes the last time the user logged in */
2706{
2707    xs *fn = xs_fmt("%s/lastlog.txt", snac->basedir);
2708    FILE *f;
2709
2710    if ((f = fopen(fn, "w")) != NULL) {
2711        fprintf(f, "%lf %s\n", ftime(), source);
2712        fclose(f);
2713    }
2714}
2715
2716
2717/** inbox collection **/
2718
2719void inbox_add(const char *inbox)
2720/* collects a shared inbox */
2721{
2722    /* don't collect ourselves */
2723    if (xs_startswith(inbox, srv_baseurl))
2724        return;
2725
2726    xs *md5 = xs_md5_hex(inbox, strlen(inbox));
2727    xs *fn  = xs_fmt("%s/inbox/%s", srv_basedir, md5);
2728    FILE *f;
2729
2730    if ((f = fopen(fn, "w")) != NULL) {
2731        fprintf(f, "%s\n", inbox);
2732        fclose(f);
2733    }
2734}
2735
2736
2737void inbox_add_by_actor(const xs_dict *actor)
2738/* collects an actor's shared inbox, if it has one */
2739{
2740    const char *v;
2741
2742    if (!xs_is_null(v = xs_dict_get(actor, "endpoints")) &&
2743        !xs_is_null(v = xs_dict_get(v, "sharedInbox"))) {
2744        /* only collect this inbox if its instance is not blocked */
2745        if (!is_instance_blocked(v))
2746            inbox_add(v);
2747    }
2748}
2749
2750
2751xs_list *inbox_list(void)
2752/* returns the collected inboxes as a list */
2753{
2754    xs_list *ibl = xs_list_new();
2755    xs *spec     = xs_fmt("%s/inbox/" "*", srv_basedir);
2756    xs *files    = xs_glob(spec, 0, 0);
2757    const xs_val *v;
2758
2759    xs_list_foreach(files, v) {
2760        FILE *f;
2761
2762        if ((f = fopen(v, "r")) != NULL) {
2763            xs *line = xs_readline(f);
2764
2765            if (line && *line) {
2766                line = xs_strip_i(line);
2767
2768                if (!is_instance_blocked(line))
2769                    ibl = xs_list_append(ibl, line);
2770            }
2771
2772            fclose(f);
2773        }
2774    }
2775
2776    return ibl;
2777}
2778
2779
2780/** instance-wide operations **/
2781
2782xs_str *_instance_block_fn(const char *instance)
2783{
2784    xs *s   = xs_replace(instance, "http:/" "/", "");
2785    xs *s1  = xs_replace(s, "https:/" "/", "");
2786    xs *l   = xs_split(s1, "/");
2787    const char *p = xs_list_get(l, 0);
2788    xs *md5 = xs_md5_hex(p, strlen(p));
2789
2790    return xs_fmt("%s/block/%s", srv_basedir, md5);
2791}
2792
2793
2794int is_instance_blocked(const char *instance)
2795{
2796    xs *fn = _instance_block_fn(instance);
2797
2798    return !!(mtime(fn) != 0.0);
2799}
2800
2801
2802int instance_block(const char *instance)
2803/* blocks a full instance */
2804{
2805    int ret;
2806
2807    /* create the subdir */
2808    xs *dir = xs_fmt("%s/block/", srv_basedir);
2809    mkdirx(dir);
2810
2811    if (!is_instance_blocked(instance)) {
2812        xs *fn = _instance_block_fn(instance);
2813        FILE *f;
2814
2815        if ((f = fopen(fn, "w")) != NULL) {
2816            fprintf(f, "%s\n", instance);
2817            fclose(f);
2818
2819            ret = 0;
2820        }
2821        else
2822            ret = -1;
2823    }
2824    else
2825        ret = -2;
2826
2827    return ret;
2828}
2829
2830
2831int instance_unblock(const char *instance)
2832/* unblocks a full instance */
2833{
2834    int ret;
2835
2836    if (is_instance_blocked(instance)) {
2837        xs *fn = _instance_block_fn(instance);
2838        ret = unlink(fn);
2839    }
2840    else
2841        ret = -2;
2842
2843    return ret;
2844}
2845
2846
2847/** operations by content **/
2848
2849int content_match(const char *file, const xs_dict *msg)
2850/* checks if a message's content matches any of the regexes in file */
2851/* file format: one regex per line */
2852{
2853    xs *fn = xs_fmt("%s/%s", srv_basedir, file);
2854    FILE *f;
2855    int r = 0;
2856    const char *v = xs_dict_get(msg, "content");
2857
2858    if (xs_type(v) == XSTYPE_STRING && *v) {
2859        if ((f = fopen(fn, "r")) != NULL) {
2860            srv_debug(1, xs_fmt("content_match: loading regexes from %s", fn));
2861
2862            /* massage content (strip HTML tags, etc.) */
2863            xs *c1 = xs_regex_replace(v, "<[^>]+>", " ");
2864            c1 = xs_regex_replace_i(c1, " {2,}", " ");
2865            xs *c = xs_utf8_to_lower(c1);
2866
2867            while (!r && !feof(f)) {
2868                xs *rx = xs_strip_i(xs_readline(f));
2869
2870                if (*rx && xs_regex_match(c, rx)) {
2871                    srv_debug(1, xs_fmt("content_match: match for '%s'", rx));
2872                    r = 1;
2873                }
2874            }
2875
2876            fclose(f);
2877        }
2878    }
2879
2880    return r;
2881}
2882
2883
2884xs_list *content_search(snac *user, const char *regex,
2885                int priv, int skip, int show, int max_secs, int *timeout)
2886/* returns a list of posts which content matches the regex */
2887{
2888    if (regex == NULL || *regex == '\0')
2889        return xs_list_new();
2890
2891    xs *i_regex = xs_utf8_to_lower(regex);
2892
2893    xs_set seen;
2894
2895    xs_set_init(&seen);
2896
2897    if (max_secs == 0)
2898        max_secs = 3;
2899
2900    time_t t = time(NULL) + max_secs;
2901    *timeout = 0;
2902
2903    /* iterate all timelines simultaneously */
2904    xs_list *tls[3] = {0};
2905    const char *md5s[3] = {0};
2906    int c[3] = {0};
2907
2908    tls[0] = timeline_simple_list(user, "public", 0, XS_ALL, NULL);   /* public */
2909    tls[1] = timeline_instance_list(0, XS_ALL); /* instance */
2910    tls[2] = priv ? timeline_simple_list(user, "private", 0, XS_ALL, NULL) : xs_list_new(); /* private or none */
2911
2912    /* first positioning */
2913    for (int n = 0; n < 3; n++)
2914        xs_list_next(tls[n], &md5s[n], &c[n]);
2915
2916    show += skip;
2917
2918    while (show > 0) {
2919        /* timeout? */
2920        if (time(NULL) > t) {
2921            *timeout = 1;
2922            break;
2923        }
2924
2925        /* find the newest post */
2926        int newest = -1;
2927        double mtime = 0.0;
2928
2929        for (int n = 0; n < 3; n++) {
2930            if (md5s[n] != NULL) {
2931                xs *fn = _object_fn_by_md5(md5s[n], "content_search");
2932                double mt;
2933
2934                while ((mt = mtime(fn)) == 0 && md5s[n] != NULL) {
2935                    /* object is not here: move to the next one */
2936                    if (xs_list_next(tls[n], &md5s[n], &c[n])) {
2937                        xs_free(fn);
2938                        fn = _object_fn_by_md5(md5s[n], "content_search_2");
2939                    }
2940                    else
2941                        md5s[n] = NULL;
2942                }
2943
2944                if (mt > mtime) {
2945                    newest = n;
2946                    mtime = mt;
2947                }
2948            }
2949        }
2950
2951        if (newest == -1)
2952            break;
2953
2954        const char *md5 = md5s[newest];
2955
2956        /* advance the chosen timeline */
2957        if (!xs_list_next(tls[newest], &md5s[newest], &c[newest]))
2958            md5s[newest] = NULL;
2959
2960        xs *post = NULL;
2961
2962        if (!valid_status(object_get_by_md5(md5, &post)))
2963            continue;
2964
2965        if (!xs_match(xs_dict_get_def(post, "type", "-"), POSTLIKE_OBJECT_TYPE))
2966            continue;
2967
2968        const char *id = xs_dict_get(post, "id");
2969
2970        if (id == NULL || is_hidden(user, id))
2971            continue;
2972
2973        /* recalculate the md5 id to be sure it's not repeated
2974           (it may have been searched by the "url" field instead of "id") */
2975        xs *new_md5 = xs_md5_hex(id, strlen(id));
2976        md5 = new_md5;
2977
2978        /* test for the post URL */
2979        if (strcmp(id, regex) == 0) {
2980            if (xs_set_add(&seen, md5) == 1)
2981                show--;
2982
2983            continue;
2984        }
2985
2986        /* test for the alternate post id */
2987        const char *url = xs_dict_get(post, "url");
2988        if (xs_type(url) == XSTYPE_STRING && strcmp(url, regex) == 0) {
2989            if (xs_set_add(&seen, md5) == 1)
2990                show--;
2991
2992            continue;
2993        }
2994
2995        xs *c = xs_str_new(NULL);
2996        const char *content = xs_dict_get(post, "content");
2997        const char *name    = xs_dict_get(post, "name");
2998        const char *atto    = get_atto(post);
2999
3000        if (!xs_is_null(content))
3001            c = xs_str_cat(c, content);
3002        if (!xs_is_null(name))
3003            c = xs_str_cat(c, " ", name);
3004        if (!xs_is_null(atto))
3005            c = xs_str_cat(c, " ", atto);
3006
3007        /* add alt-texts from attachments */
3008        const xs_list *atts = xs_dict_get(post, "attachment");
3009        int tc = 0;
3010        const xs_dict *att;
3011
3012        while (xs_list_next(atts, &att, &tc)) {
3013            const char *name = xs_dict_get(att, "name");
3014
3015            if (name != NULL)
3016                c = xs_str_cat(c, " ", name);
3017        }
3018
3019        /* strip HTML */
3020        c = xs_regex_replace_i(c, "<[^>]+>", " ");
3021        c = xs_regex_replace_i(c, " {2,}", " ");
3022
3023        /* convert to lowercase */
3024        xs *lc = xs_utf8_to_lower(c);
3025
3026        /* apply regex */
3027        if (xs_regex_match(lc, i_regex)) {
3028            if (xs_set_add(&seen, md5) == 1)
3029            show--;
3030        }
3031    }
3032
3033    xs_list *r = xs_set_result(&seen);
3034
3035    if (skip) {
3036        /* BAD */
3037        while (skip--) {
3038            r = xs_list_del(r, 0);
3039        }
3040    }
3041
3042    xs_free(tls[0]);
3043    xs_free(tls[1]);
3044    xs_free(tls[2]);
3045
3046    return r;
3047}
3048
3049
3050int actor_failure(const char *actor, int op)
3051/* actor failure maintenance */
3052{
3053    int ret = 0;
3054
3055    xs *md5 = xs_md5_hex(actor, strlen(actor));
3056    xs *fn = xs_fmt("%s/failure/%s", srv_basedir, md5);
3057
3058    switch (op) {
3059    case 0: /** check **/
3060        if (mtime(fn))
3061            ret = -1;
3062
3063        break;
3064
3065    case 1: /** register a failure **/
3066        if (mtime(fn) == 0.0) {
3067            FILE *f;
3068
3069            /* only create once, as the date will be used */
3070            if ((f = fopen(fn, "w")) != NULL) {
3071                fprintf(f, "%s\n", actor);
3072                fclose(f);
3073            }
3074        }
3075
3076        break;
3077
3078    case 2: /** clear a failure **/
3079        /* called whenever a message comes from this instance */
3080        unlink(fn);
3081
3082        break;
3083    }
3084
3085    return ret;
3086}
3087
3088
3089int instance_failure(const char *url, int op)
3090/* do some checks and accounting on instance failures */
3091{
3092    int ret = 0;
3093    xs *l = xs_split(url, "/");
3094    const char *hostname = xs_list_get(l, 2);
3095    double mt;
3096
3097    if (!xs_is_string(hostname))
3098        return 0;
3099
3100    xs *md5 = xs_md5_hex(hostname, strlen(hostname));
3101    xs *fn = xs_fmt("%s/failure/%s", srv_basedir, md5);
3102
3103    switch (op) {
3104    case 0: /** check **/
3105        if ((mt = mtime(fn)) != 0.0) {
3106            /* grace time */
3107            double seconds_failing = xs_number_get(xs_dict_get_def(srv_config, "max_failing_days", "15"))
3108                * (24 * 60 * 60);
3109
3110            if ((double)time(NULL) - mt > seconds_failing)
3111                ret = -1;
3112        }
3113
3114        break;
3115
3116    case 1: /** register a failure **/
3117        if (mtime(fn) == 0.0) {
3118            FILE *f;
3119
3120            /* only create once, as the date will be used */
3121            if ((f = fopen(fn, "w")) != NULL) {
3122                fprintf(f, "%s\n", hostname);
3123                fclose(f);
3124            }
3125        }
3126
3127        break;
3128
3129    case 2: /** clear a failure **/
3130        /* called whenever a message comes from this instance */
3131        unlink(fn);
3132
3133        break;
3134    }
3135
3136    return ret;
3137}
3138
3139
3140int grave(const char *objid, int op)
3141/* the graveyeard of deleted objects */
3142{
3143    int ret = 0;
3144    xs *dir = xs_fmt("%s/grave", srv_basedir);
3145    xs *md5 = xs_md5_hex(objid, strlen(objid));
3146    xs *fn  = xs_fmt("%s/%s", dir, md5);
3147    FILE *f;
3148
3149    switch (op) {
3150    case 0: /** check **/
3151        ret = mtime(fn) > 0.0 ? 1 : 0;
3152        break;
3153
3154    case 1: /** add **/
3155        mkdirx(dir);
3156
3157        if ((f = fopen(fn, "w")) != NULL) {
3158            fprintf(f, "%s\n", objid);
3159            fclose(f);
3160        }
3161
3162        break;
3163    }
3164
3165    return ret;
3166}
3167
3168
3169/** notifications **/
3170
3171xs_str *notify_check_time(snac *snac, int reset)
3172/* gets or resets the latest notification check time */
3173{
3174    xs_str *t = NULL;
3175    xs *fn    = xs_fmt("%s/notifydate.txt", snac->basedir);
3176    FILE *f;
3177
3178    if (reset) {
3179        if ((f = fopen(fn, "w")) != NULL) {
3180            t = tid(0);
3181            fprintf(f, "%s\n", t);
3182            fclose(f);
3183        }
3184    }
3185    else {
3186        if ((f = fopen(fn, "r")) != NULL) {
3187            t = xs_readline(f);
3188            fclose(f);
3189        }
3190        else
3191            /* never set before */
3192            t = xs_fmt("%16.6f", 0.0);
3193    }
3194
3195    return t;
3196}
3197
3198xs_dict *markers_get(snac *snac, const xs_list *markers)
3199{
3200    xs *data = NULL;
3201    xs_dict *returns = xs_dict_new();
3202    xs *fn = xs_fmt("%s/markers.json", snac->basedir);
3203    const xs_str *v = NULL;
3204    FILE *f;
3205
3206    if ((f = fopen(fn, "r")) != NULL) {
3207        data = xs_json_load(f);
3208        fclose(f);
3209    }
3210
3211    if (xs_is_null(data))
3212        data = xs_dict_new();
3213
3214    xs_list_foreach(markers, v) {
3215        const xs_dict *mark = xs_dict_get(data, v);
3216        if (!xs_is_null(mark)) {
3217            returns = xs_dict_append(returns, v, mark);
3218        }
3219    }
3220    return returns;
3221}
3222
3223xs_dict *markers_set(snac *snac, const char *home_marker, const char *notify_marker)
3224/* gets or sets notification marker */
3225{
3226    xs *data = NULL;
3227    xs_dict *written = xs_dict_new();
3228    xs *fn = xs_fmt("%s/markers.json", snac->basedir);
3229    FILE *f;
3230
3231    if ((f = fopen(fn, "r")) != NULL) {
3232        data = xs_json_load(f);
3233        fclose(f);
3234    }
3235
3236    if (xs_is_null(data))
3237        data = xs_dict_new();
3238
3239    if (!xs_is_null(home_marker)) {
3240        xs *home = xs_dict_new();
3241        xs *s_tid = tid(0);
3242        home = xs_dict_append(home, "last_read_id", home_marker);
3243        home = xs_dict_append(home, "version", xs_stock(0));
3244        home = xs_dict_append(home, "updated_at", s_tid);
3245        data = xs_dict_set(data, "home", home);
3246        written = xs_dict_append(written, "home", home);
3247    }
3248
3249    if (!xs_is_null(notify_marker)) {
3250        xs *notify = xs_dict_new();
3251        xs *s_tid = tid(0);
3252        notify = xs_dict_append(notify, "last_read_id", notify_marker);
3253        notify = xs_dict_append(notify, "version", xs_stock(0));
3254        notify = xs_dict_append(notify, "updated_at", s_tid);
3255        data = xs_dict_set(data, "notifications", notify);
3256        written = xs_dict_append(written, "notifications", notify);
3257    }
3258
3259    if ((f = fopen(fn, "w")) != NULL) {
3260        xs_json_dump(data, 4, f);
3261        fclose(f);
3262    }
3263
3264    return written;
3265}
3266
3267void notify_add(snac *snac, const char *type, const char *utype,
3268                const char *actor, const char *objid, const xs_dict *msg)
3269/* adds a new notification */
3270{
3271    xs *ntid = tid(0);
3272    xs *fn   = xs_fmt("%s/notify/", snac->basedir);
3273    xs *date = xs_str_utctime(0, ISO_DATE_SPEC);
3274    FILE *f;
3275
3276    /* create the directory */
3277    mkdirx(fn);
3278    fn = xs_str_cat(fn, ntid);
3279    fn = xs_str_cat(fn, ".json");
3280
3281    xs *noti = xs_dict_new();
3282
3283    noti = xs_dict_append(noti, "id",    ntid);
3284    noti = xs_dict_append(noti, "type",  type);
3285    noti = xs_dict_append(noti, "utype", utype);
3286    noti = xs_dict_append(noti, "actor", actor);
3287    noti = xs_dict_append(noti, "date",  date);
3288    noti = xs_dict_append(noti, "msg",   msg);
3289
3290    if (!xs_is_null(objid))
3291        noti = xs_dict_append(noti, "objid", objid);
3292
3293    if ((f = fopen(fn, "w")) != NULL) {
3294        xs_json_dump(noti, 4, f);
3295        fclose(f);
3296    }
3297
3298    /* add it to the index if it already exists */
3299    xs *idx = xs_fmt("%s/notify.idx", snac->basedir);
3300
3301    if (mtime(idx) != 0.0) {
3302        pthread_mutex_lock(&data_mutex);
3303
3304        if ((f = fopen(idx, "a")) != NULL) {
3305            fprintf(f, "%-32s\n", ntid);
3306            fclose(f);
3307        }
3308
3309        pthread_mutex_unlock(&data_mutex);
3310    }
3311
3312    if (!xs_is_true(xs_dict_get(srv_config, "disable_notify_webhook")))
3313        enqueue_notify_webhook(snac, noti, 0);
3314}
3315
3316
3317xs_dict *notify_get(snac *snac, const char *id)
3318/* gets a notification */
3319{
3320    /* base file */
3321    xs *fn = xs_fmt("%s/notify/%s", snac->basedir, id);
3322
3323    /* strip spaces and add extension */
3324    fn = xs_strip_i(fn);
3325    fn = xs_str_cat(fn, ".json");
3326
3327    FILE *f;
3328    xs_dict *out = NULL;
3329
3330    if ((f = fopen(fn, "r")) != NULL) {
3331        out = xs_json_load(f);
3332        fclose(f);
3333    }
3334
3335    return out;
3336}
3337
3338
3339xs_list *notify_list(snac *snac, int skip, int show)
3340/* returns a list of notification ids */
3341{
3342    xs *idx = xs_fmt("%s/notify.idx", snac->basedir);
3343
3344    if (mtime(idx) == 0.0) {
3345        /* create the index from scratch */
3346        FILE *f;
3347
3348        pthread_mutex_lock(&data_mutex);
3349
3350        if ((f = fopen(idx, "w")) != NULL) {
3351            xs *spec = xs_fmt("%s/notify/" "*.json", snac->basedir);
3352            xs *lst  = xs_glob(spec, 1, 0);
3353            xs_list *p = lst;
3354            const char *v;
3355
3356            while (xs_list_iter(&p, &v)) {
3357                char *p = strrchr(v, '.');
3358                if (p) {
3359                    *p = '\0';
3360                    fprintf(f, "%-32s\n", v);
3361                }
3362            }
3363
3364            fclose(f);
3365        }
3366
3367        pthread_mutex_unlock(&data_mutex);
3368    }
3369
3370    return index_list_desc(idx, skip, show);
3371}
3372
3373
3374int notify_new_num(snac *snac)
3375/* counts the number of new notifications */
3376{
3377    xs *t = notify_check_time(snac, 0);
3378    xs *lst = notify_list(snac, 0, XS_ALL);
3379    int cnt = 0;
3380
3381    xs_list *p = lst;
3382    const xs_str *v;
3383
3384    while (xs_list_iter(&p, &v)) {
3385        xs *id = xs_strip_i(xs_dup(v));
3386
3387        /* old? count no more */
3388        if (strcmp(id, t) < 0)
3389            break;
3390
3391        cnt++;
3392    }
3393
3394    return cnt;
3395}
3396
3397
3398void notify_clear(snac *snac)
3399/* clears all notifications */
3400{
3401    xs *spec   = xs_fmt("%s/notify/" "*", snac->basedir);
3402    xs *lst    = xs_glob(spec, 0, 0);
3403    xs_list *p = lst;
3404    const xs_str *v;
3405
3406    while (xs_list_iter(&p, &v))
3407        unlink(v);
3408
3409    xs *idx = xs_fmt("%s/notify.idx", snac->basedir);
3410
3411    if (mtime(idx) != 0.0) {
3412        pthread_mutex_lock(&data_mutex);
3413        truncate(idx, 0);
3414        pthread_mutex_unlock(&data_mutex);
3415    }
3416}
3417
3418
3419/** the queue **/
3420
3421static xs_dict *_enqueue_put(const char *fn, xs_dict *msg)
3422/* writes safely to the queue */
3423{
3424    xs *tfn = xs_fmt("%s.tmp", fn);
3425    FILE *f;
3426
3427    if ((f = fopen(tfn, "w")) != NULL) {
3428        xs_json_dump(msg, 4, f);
3429        fclose(f);
3430
3431        rename(tfn, fn);
3432    }
3433
3434    return msg;
3435}
3436
3437
3438static xs_dict *_new_qmsg(const char *type, const xs_val *msg, int retries)
3439/* creates a queue message */
3440{
3441    int qrt  = xs_number_get(xs_dict_get(srv_config, "queue_retry_minutes"));
3442    xs *ntid = tid(retries * 60 * qrt);
3443    xs *rn   = xs_number_new(retries);
3444
3445    xs_dict *qmsg = xs_dict_new();
3446
3447    qmsg = xs_dict_append(qmsg, "type",    type);
3448    qmsg = xs_dict_append(qmsg, "message", msg);
3449    qmsg = xs_dict_append(qmsg, "retries", rn);
3450    qmsg = xs_dict_append(qmsg, "ntid",    ntid);
3451
3452    return qmsg;
3453}
3454
3455
3456void enqueue_input(snac *snac, const xs_dict *msg, const xs_dict *req, int retries)
3457/* enqueues an input message */
3458{
3459    xs *qmsg   = _new_qmsg("input", msg, retries);
3460    const char *ntid = xs_dict_get(qmsg, "ntid");
3461    xs *fn     = xs_fmt("%s/queue/%s.json", snac->basedir, ntid);
3462
3463    qmsg = xs_dict_append(qmsg, "req", req);
3464
3465    qmsg = _enqueue_put(fn, qmsg);
3466
3467    snac_debug(snac, 1, xs_fmt("enqueue_input %s", xs_dict_get(msg, "id")));
3468}
3469
3470
3471void enqueue_shared_input(const xs_dict *msg, const xs_dict *req, int retries)
3472/* enqueues an input message from the shared input */
3473{
3474    xs *qmsg   = _new_qmsg("input", msg, retries);
3475    const char *ntid = xs_dict_get(qmsg, "ntid");
3476    xs *fn     = xs_fmt("%s/queue/%s.json", srv_basedir, ntid);
3477
3478    qmsg = xs_dict_append(qmsg, "req", req);
3479
3480    qmsg = _enqueue_put(fn, qmsg);
3481
3482    srv_debug(1, xs_fmt("enqueue_shared_input %s", xs_dict_get(msg, "id")));
3483}
3484
3485
3486void enqueue_output_raw(const char *keyid, const char *seckey,
3487                        const xs_dict *msg, const xs_str *inbox,
3488                        int retries, int p_status)
3489/* enqueues an output message to an inbox */
3490{
3491    xs *qmsg   = _new_qmsg("output", msg, retries);
3492    const char *ntid = xs_dict_get(qmsg, "ntid");
3493    xs *fn     = xs_fmt("%s/queue/%s.json", srv_basedir, ntid);
3494
3495    xs *ns = xs_number_new(p_status);
3496    qmsg = xs_dict_append(qmsg, "p_status", ns);
3497
3498    qmsg = xs_dict_append(qmsg, "inbox",  inbox);
3499    qmsg = xs_dict_append(qmsg, "keyid",  keyid);
3500    qmsg = xs_dict_append(qmsg, "seckey", seckey);
3501
3502    /* if it's to be sent right now, bypass the disk queue and post the job */
3503    if (retries == 0 && p_state != NULL)
3504        job_post(qmsg, 0);
3505    else {
3506        qmsg = _enqueue_put(fn, qmsg);
3507        srv_debug(1, xs_fmt("enqueue_output %s %s %d", inbox, fn, retries));
3508    }
3509}
3510
3511
3512void enqueue_output(snac *snac, const xs_dict *msg,
3513                    const xs_str *inbox, int retries, int p_status)
3514/* enqueues an output message to an inbox */
3515{
3516    if (xs_startswith(inbox, snac->actor)) {
3517        snac_debug(snac, 1, xs_str_new("refusing enqueue to myself"));
3518        return;
3519    }
3520
3521    const char *seckey = xs_dict_get(snac->key, "secret");
3522
3523    enqueue_output_raw(snac->actor, seckey, msg, inbox, retries, p_status);
3524}
3525
3526
3527void enqueue_output_by_actor(snac *snac, const xs_dict *msg,
3528                            const xs_str *actor, int retries)
3529/* enqueues an output message for an actor */
3530{
3531    xs *inbox = get_actor_inbox(actor, 1);
3532
3533    if (!xs_is_null(inbox))
3534        enqueue_output(snac, msg, inbox, retries, 0);
3535    else
3536        snac_log(snac, xs_fmt("enqueue_output_by_actor cannot get inbox %s", actor));
3537}
3538
3539
3540void enqueue_email(const xs_dict *msg, int retries)
3541/* enqueues an email message to be sent */
3542{
3543    xs *qmsg   = _new_qmsg("email", msg, retries);
3544    const char *ntid = xs_dict_get(qmsg, "ntid");
3545    xs *fn     = xs_fmt("%s/queue/%s.json", srv_basedir, ntid);
3546
3547    qmsg = _enqueue_put(fn, qmsg);
3548
3549    srv_debug(1, xs_fmt("enqueue_email %d", retries));
3550}
3551
3552
3553void enqueue_telegram(const xs_str *msg, const char *bot, const char *chat_id)
3554/* enqueues a message to be sent via Telegram */
3555{
3556    xs *qmsg   = _new_qmsg("telegram", msg, 0);
3557    const char *ntid = xs_dict_get(qmsg, "ntid");
3558    xs *fn     = xs_fmt("%s/queue/%s.json", srv_basedir, ntid);
3559
3560    qmsg = xs_dict_append(qmsg, "bot",      bot);
3561    qmsg = xs_dict_append(qmsg, "chat_id",  chat_id);
3562
3563    qmsg = _enqueue_put(fn, qmsg);
3564
3565    srv_debug(1, xs_fmt("enqueue_telegram %s %s", bot, chat_id));
3566}
3567
3568void enqueue_ntfy(const xs_str *msg, const char *ntfy_server, const char *ntfy_token)
3569/* enqueues a message to be sent via ntfy */
3570{
3571    xs *qmsg   = _new_qmsg("ntfy", msg, 0);
3572    const char *ntid = xs_dict_get(qmsg, "ntid");
3573    xs *fn     = xs_fmt("%s/queue/%s.json", srv_basedir, ntid);
3574
3575    qmsg = xs_dict_append(qmsg, "ntfy_server", ntfy_server);
3576    qmsg = xs_dict_append(qmsg, "ntfy_token",  ntfy_token);
3577
3578
3579    qmsg = _enqueue_put(fn, qmsg);
3580
3581    srv_debug(1, xs_fmt("enqueue_ntfy %s %s", ntfy_server, ntfy_token));
3582}
3583
3584void enqueue_message(snac *snac, const xs_dict *msg)
3585/* enqueues an output message */
3586{
3587    xs *qmsg   = _new_qmsg("message", msg, 0);
3588    const char *ntid = xs_dict_get(qmsg, "ntid");
3589    xs *fn     = xs_fmt("%s/queue/%s.json", snac->basedir, ntid);
3590
3591    qmsg = _enqueue_put(fn, qmsg);
3592
3593    snac_debug(snac, 0, xs_fmt("enqueue_message %s", xs_dict_get(msg, "id")));
3594}
3595
3596
3597void enqueue_close_question(snac *user, const char *id, int end_secs)
3598/* enqueues the closing of a question */
3599{
3600    xs *qmsg = _new_qmsg("close_question", id, 0);
3601    xs *ntid = tid(end_secs);
3602    xs *fn   = xs_fmt("%s/queue/%s.json", user->basedir, ntid);
3603
3604    qmsg = xs_dict_set(qmsg, "ntid", ntid);
3605
3606    qmsg = _enqueue_put(fn, qmsg);
3607
3608    snac_debug(user, 0, xs_fmt("enqueue_close_question %s", id));
3609}
3610
3611
3612void enqueue_object_request(snac *user, const char *id, int forward_secs)
3613/* enqueues the request of an object in the future */
3614{
3615    xs *qmsg = _new_qmsg("object_request", id, 0);
3616    xs *ntid = tid(forward_secs);
3617    xs *fn   = xs_fmt("%s/queue/%s.json", user->basedir, ntid);
3618
3619    qmsg = xs_dict_set(qmsg, "ntid", ntid);
3620
3621    qmsg = _enqueue_put(fn, qmsg);
3622
3623    snac_debug(user, 0, xs_fmt("enqueue_object_request %s %d", id, forward_secs));
3624}
3625
3626
3627void enqueue_verify_links(snac *user)
3628/* enqueues a link verification */
3629{
3630    xs *qmsg   = _new_qmsg("verify_links", "", 0);
3631    const char *ntid = xs_dict_get(qmsg, "ntid");
3632    xs *fn     = xs_fmt("%s/queue/%s.json", user->basedir, ntid);
3633
3634    qmsg = _enqueue_put(fn, qmsg);
3635
3636    snac_debug(user, 1, xs_fmt("enqueue_verify_links %s", user->actor));
3637}
3638
3639
3640void enqueue_actor_refresh(snac *user, const char *actor, int forward_secs)
3641/* enqueues an actor refresh */
3642{
3643    xs *qmsg = _new_qmsg("actor_refresh", "", 0);
3644    xs *ntid = tid(forward_secs);
3645    xs *fn   = xs_fmt("%s/queue/%s.json", user->basedir, ntid);
3646
3647    qmsg = xs_dict_set(qmsg, "ntid", ntid);
3648    qmsg = xs_dict_append(qmsg, "actor", actor);
3649
3650    qmsg = _enqueue_put(fn, qmsg);
3651
3652    snac_debug(user, 1, xs_fmt("enqueue_actor_refresh %s", actor));
3653}
3654
3655
3656void enqueue_webmention(const xs_dict *msg)
3657/* enqueues a webmention for the post */
3658{
3659    xs *qmsg   = _new_qmsg("webmention", msg, 0);
3660    const char *ntid = xs_dict_get(qmsg, "ntid");
3661    xs *fn     = xs_fmt("%s/queue/%s.json", srv_basedir, ntid);
3662
3663    qmsg = _enqueue_put(fn, qmsg);
3664
3665    srv_debug(1, xs_fmt("enqueue_webmention"));
3666}
3667
3668
3669void enqueue_notify_webhook(snac *user, const xs_dict *noti, int retries)
3670/* enqueues a notification webhook */
3671{
3672    const char *webhook = xs_dict_get(user->config, "notify_webhook");
3673
3674    if (xs_is_string(webhook) && xs_match(webhook, "https://*|http://*")) { /** **/
3675        xs *msg = xs_dup(noti);
3676
3677        /* add more data */
3678        msg = xs_dict_set(msg, "target", user->actor);
3679        msg = xs_dict_set(msg, "uid", user->uid);
3680        msg = xs_dict_set(msg, "basedir", srv_basedir);
3681        msg = xs_dict_set(msg, "baseurl", srv_baseurl);
3682
3683        xs *actor_obj = NULL;
3684
3685        if (valid_status(object_get(xs_dict_get(noti, "actor"), &actor_obj)) && actor_obj)
3686            msg = xs_dict_set(msg, "account", actor_obj);
3687
3688        /* if this post is a reply, also add the inReplyTo object */
3689        const char *in_reply_to = xs_dict_get_path(msg, "msg.object.inReplyTo");
3690
3691        if (xs_is_string(in_reply_to)) {
3692            xs *irt_obj = NULL;
3693
3694            if (valid_status(object_get(in_reply_to, &irt_obj)))
3695                msg = xs_dict_set(msg, "reply", irt_obj);
3696        }
3697
3698        xs *qmsg = _new_qmsg("notify_webhook", msg, retries);
3699        const char *ntid = xs_dict_get(qmsg, "ntid");
3700        xs *fn   = xs_fmt("%s/queue/%s.json", user->basedir, ntid);
3701
3702        qmsg = _enqueue_put(fn, qmsg);
3703
3704        snac_debug(user, 1, xs_fmt("notify_webhook"));
3705    }
3706}
3707
3708
3709void enqueue_collect_replies(snac *user, const char *post)
3710/* enqueues a collect replies request */
3711{
3712    xs *qmsg = _new_qmsg("collect_replies", post, 0);
3713    const char *ntid = xs_dict_get(qmsg, "ntid");
3714    xs *fn = xs_fmt("%s/queue/%s.json", user->basedir, ntid);
3715
3716    qmsg = _enqueue_put(fn, qmsg);
3717
3718    snac_debug(user, 1, xs_fmt("enqueue_collect_replies %s", post));
3719}
3720
3721
3722void enqueue_collect_outbox(snac *user, const char *actor_id)
3723/* enqueues a collect outbox request */
3724{
3725    xs *qmsg = _new_qmsg("collect_outbox", actor_id, 0);
3726    const char *ntid = xs_dict_get(qmsg, "ntid");
3727    xs *fn = xs_fmt("%s/queue/%s.json", user->basedir, ntid);
3728
3729    qmsg = _enqueue_put(fn, qmsg);
3730
3731    snac_debug(user, 1, xs_fmt("enqueue_collect_outbox %s", actor_id));
3732}
3733
3734
3735void enqueue_fsck(void)
3736/* enqueues an fsck */
3737{
3738    xs *qmsg   = _new_qmsg("fsck", "", 0);
3739    const char *ntid = xs_dict_get(qmsg, "ntid");
3740    xs *fn     = xs_fmt("%s/queue/%s.json", srv_basedir, ntid);
3741
3742    qmsg = _enqueue_put(fn, qmsg);
3743}
3744
3745
3746int was_question_voted(snac *user, const char *id)
3747/* returns true if the user voted in this poll */
3748{
3749    xs *children = object_children(id);
3750    int voted = 0;
3751    xs_list *p;
3752    const xs_str *md5;
3753
3754    p = children;
3755    while (xs_list_iter(&p, &md5)) {
3756        xs *obj = NULL;
3757
3758        if (valid_status(object_get_by_md5(md5, &obj))) {
3759            const char *atto = get_atto(obj);
3760            if (atto && strcmp(atto, user->actor) == 0 &&
3761                !xs_is_null(xs_dict_get(obj, "name"))) {
3762                voted = 1;
3763                break;
3764            }
3765        }
3766    }
3767
3768    return voted;
3769}
3770
3771
3772xs_list *user_queue(snac *snac)
3773/* returns a list with filenames that can be dequeued */
3774{
3775    xs *spec      = xs_fmt("%s/queue/" "*.json", snac->basedir);
3776    xs_list *list = xs_list_new();
3777    time_t t      = time(NULL);
3778    xs_list *p;
3779    const xs_val *v;
3780
3781    xs *fns = xs_glob(spec, 0, 0);
3782
3783    p = fns;
3784    while (xs_list_iter(&p, &v)) {
3785        /* get the retry time from the basename */
3786        char *bn  = strrchr(v, '/');
3787        time_t t2 = atol(bn + 1);
3788
3789        if (t2 > t)
3790            snac_debug(snac, 2, xs_fmt("user_queue not yet time for %s [%ld]", v, t));
3791        else {
3792            list = xs_list_append(list, v);
3793            snac_debug(snac, 2, xs_fmt("user_queue ready for %s", v));
3794        }
3795    }
3796
3797    return list;
3798}
3799
3800
3801xs_list *queue(void)
3802/* returns a list with filenames that can be dequeued */
3803{
3804    xs *spec      = xs_fmt("%s/queue/" "*.json", srv_basedir);
3805    xs_list *list = xs_list_new();
3806    time_t t      = time(NULL);
3807    xs_list *p;
3808    const xs_val *v;
3809
3810    xs *fns = xs_glob(spec, 0, 0);
3811
3812    p = fns;
3813    while (xs_list_iter(&p, &v)) {
3814        /* get the retry time from the basename */
3815        char *bn  = strrchr(v, '/');
3816        time_t t2 = atol(bn + 1);
3817
3818        if (t2 > t)
3819            srv_debug(2, xs_fmt("queue not yet time for %s [%ld]", v, t));
3820        else {
3821            list = xs_list_append(list, v);
3822            srv_debug(2, xs_fmt("queue ready for %s", v));
3823        }
3824    }
3825
3826    return list;
3827}
3828
3829
3830xs_dict *queue_get(const char *fn)
3831/* gets a file from a queue */
3832{
3833    FILE *f;
3834    xs_dict *obj = NULL;
3835
3836    if ((f = fopen(fn, "r")) != NULL) {
3837        obj = xs_json_load(f);
3838        fclose(f);
3839    }
3840
3841    return obj;
3842}
3843
3844
3845xs_dict *dequeue(const char *fn)
3846/* dequeues a message */
3847{
3848    xs_dict *obj = queue_get(fn);
3849
3850    unlink(fn);
3851
3852    return obj;
3853}
3854
3855
3856/** the purge **/
3857
3858static int _purge_file(const char *fn, time_t mt)
3859/* purge fn if it's older than days */
3860{
3861    int ret = 0;
3862
3863    if (mtime(fn) < mt) {
3864        /* older than the minimum time: delete it */
3865        unlink(fn);
3866        srv_debug(2, xs_fmt("purged %s", fn));
3867        ret = 1;
3868    }
3869
3870    return ret;
3871}
3872
3873
3874static void _purge_dir(const char *dir, int days)
3875/* purges all files in a directory older than days */
3876{
3877    int cnt = 0;
3878
3879    if (days) {
3880        time_t mt = time(NULL) - days * 24 * 3600;
3881        xs *spec  = xs_fmt("%s/" "*", dir);
3882        xs *list  = xs_glob(spec, 0, 0);
3883        xs_list *p;
3884        const xs_str *v;
3885
3886        p = list;
3887        while (xs_list_iter(&p, &v))
3888            cnt += _purge_file(v, mt);
3889
3890        srv_debug(1, xs_fmt("purge: %s %d", dir, cnt));
3891    }
3892}
3893
3894
3895static void _purge_user_subdir(snac *snac, const char *subdir, int days)
3896/* purges all files in a user subdir older than days */
3897{
3898    xs *u_subdir = xs_fmt("%s/%s", snac->basedir, subdir);
3899
3900    _purge_dir(u_subdir, days);
3901}
3902
3903
3904void purge_server(void)
3905/* purge global server data */
3906{
3907    xs *spec = xs_fmt("%s/object/??", srv_basedir);
3908    xs *dirs = xs_glob(spec, 0, 0);
3909    xs_list *p;
3910    const xs_str *v;
3911    int cnt = 0;
3912    int icnt = 0;
3913
3914    time_t mt = time(NULL) - 7 * 24 * 3600;
3915
3916    p = dirs;
3917    while (xs_list_iter(&p, &v)) {
3918        xs_list *p2;
3919        const xs_str *v2;
3920
3921        {
3922            xs *spec2 = xs_fmt("%s/" "*.json", v);
3923            xs *files = xs_glob(spec2, 0, 0);
3924
3925            p2 = files;
3926            while (xs_list_iter(&p2, &v2)) {
3927                int n_link;
3928
3929                /* old and with no hard links? */
3930                if (mtime_nl(v2, &n_link) < mt && n_link < 2) {
3931                    xs *s1    = xs_replace(v2, ".json", "");
3932                    xs *l     = xs_split(s1, "/");
3933                    const char *md5 = xs_list_get(l, -1);
3934
3935                    object_del_by_md5(md5);
3936                    cnt++;
3937                }
3938            }
3939        }
3940
3941        {
3942            /* look for stray indexes */
3943            xs *speci = xs_fmt("%s/" "*_?.idx", v);
3944            xs *idxfs = xs_glob(speci, 0, 0);
3945
3946            p2 = idxfs;
3947            while (xs_list_iter(&p2, &v2)) {
3948                /* old enough to consider? */
3949                if (mtime(v2) < mt) {
3950                    /* check if the indexed object is here */
3951                    xs *o = xs_dup(v2);
3952                    char *ext = strchr(o, '_');
3953
3954                    if (ext) {
3955                        *ext = '\0';
3956                        o = xs_str_cat(o, ".json");
3957
3958                        if (mtime(o) == 0.0) {
3959                            /* delete */
3960                            unlink(v2);
3961                            srv_debug(1, xs_fmt("purged %s", v2));
3962                            icnt++;
3963                        }
3964                    }
3965                }
3966            }
3967
3968            /* delete index backups */
3969            xs *specb = xs_fmt("%s/" "*.bak", v);
3970            xs *bakfs = xs_glob(specb, 0, 0);
3971
3972            p2 = bakfs;
3973            while (xs_list_iter(&p2, &v2)) {
3974                unlink(v2);
3975                srv_debug(1, xs_fmt("purged %s", v2));
3976            }
3977        }
3978    }
3979
3980    /* purge collected inboxes */
3981    xs *ib_dir = xs_fmt("%s/inbox", srv_basedir);
3982    _purge_dir(ib_dir, 7);
3983
3984    /* purge the instance timeline */
3985    xs *itl_fn = xs_fmt("%s/public.idx", srv_basedir);
3986    int itl_gc = index_gc(itl_fn);
3987
3988    /* purge tag indexes */
3989    xs *tag_spec = xs_fmt("%s/tag/??", srv_basedir);
3990    xs *tag_dirs = xs_glob(tag_spec, 0, 0);
3991    p = tag_dirs;
3992
3993    int tag_gc = 0;
3994    while (xs_list_iter(&p, &v)) {
3995        xs *spec2 = xs_fmt("%s/" "*.idx", v);
3996        xs *files = xs_glob(spec2, 0, 0);
3997        xs_list *p2;
3998        const xs_str *v2;
3999
4000        p2 = files;
4001        while (xs_list_iter(&p2, &v2)) {
4002            tag_gc += index_gc(v2);
4003            xs *bak = xs_fmt("%s.bak", v2);
4004            unlink(bak);
4005
4006            if (index_len(v2) == 0) {
4007                /* there are no longer any entry with this tag;
4008                   purge it completely */
4009                unlink(v2);
4010                xs *dottag = xs_replace(v2, ".idx", ".tag");
4011                unlink(dottag);
4012            }
4013        }
4014    }
4015
4016    srv_debug(1, xs_fmt("purge: global "
4017            "(obj: %d, idx: %d, itl: %d, tag: %d)", cnt, icnt, itl_gc, tag_gc));
4018}
4019
4020
4021void delete_purged_posts(snac *user, int days)
4022/* enqueues Delete activities for local purged messages */
4023{
4024    if (days == 0)
4025        return;
4026
4027    time_t mt = time(NULL) - days * 24 * 3600;
4028    xs *spec  = xs_fmt("%s/public/" "*.json", user->basedir);
4029    xs *list  = xs_glob(spec, 0, 0);
4030    const char *v;
4031
4032    xs_list_foreach(list, v) {
4033        if (mtime(v) < mt) {
4034            /* to be purged; is it a Note by us? */
4035            FILE *f;
4036
4037            if ((f = fopen(v, "r")) != NULL) {
4038                xs *msg = xs_json_load(f);
4039                fclose(f);
4040
4041                if (xs_is_dict(msg)) {
4042                    const char *id = xs_dict_get(msg, "id");
4043
4044                    if (xs_is_string(id) && xs_startswith(id, user->actor)) {
4045                        xs *d_msg = msg_delete(user, id);
4046
4047                        enqueue_message(user, d_msg);
4048
4049                        snac_log(user, xs_fmt("enqueued Delete for purged message %s", id));
4050                    }
4051                }
4052            }
4053        }
4054    }
4055}
4056
4057
4058void purge_user(snac *snac)
4059/* do the purge for this user */
4060{
4061    int priv_days, pub_days, user_days = 0;
4062    const char *v;
4063    int n;
4064
4065    priv_days = xs_number_get(xs_dict_get(srv_config, "timeline_purge_days"));
4066    pub_days  = xs_number_get(xs_dict_get(srv_config, "local_purge_days"));
4067
4068    if ((v = xs_dict_get(snac->config_o, "purge_days")) != NULL ||
4069        (v = xs_dict_get(snac->config, "purge_days")) != NULL)
4070        user_days = xs_number_get(v);
4071
4072    if (user_days) {
4073        /* override admin settings only if they are lesser */
4074        if (priv_days == 0 || user_days < priv_days)
4075            priv_days = user_days;
4076
4077        if (pub_days == 0 || user_days < pub_days)
4078            pub_days = user_days;
4079    }
4080
4081    if (xs_is_true(xs_dict_get(srv_config, "propagate_local_purge")))
4082        delete_purged_posts(snac, pub_days);
4083
4084    _purge_user_subdir(snac, "hidden",  priv_days);
4085    _purge_user_subdir(snac, "private", priv_days);
4086
4087    _purge_user_subdir(snac, "public",  pub_days);
4088
4089    const char *idxs[] = { "followers.idx", "private.idx", "public.idx",
4090                           "pinned.idx", "bookmark.idx", "draft.idx", "sched.idx", NULL };
4091
4092    for (n = 0; idxs[n]; n++) {
4093        xs *idx = xs_fmt("%s/%s", snac->basedir, idxs[n]);
4094        int gc = index_gc(idx);
4095        srv_debug(1, xs_fmt("purge: %s %d", idx, gc));
4096    }
4097
4098    /* purge lists */
4099    {
4100        xs *spec = xs_fmt("%s/list/" "*.idx", snac->basedir);
4101        xs *lol  = xs_glob(spec, 0, 0);
4102        int c = 0;
4103        const char *v;
4104
4105        while (xs_list_next(lol, &v, &c)) {
4106            int gc = index_gc(v);
4107            srv_debug(1, xs_fmt("purge: %s %d", v, gc));
4108        }
4109    }
4110
4111    /* unrelated to purging, but it's a janitorial process, so what the hell */
4112    verify_links(snac);
4113}
4114
4115
4116void purge_all(void)
4117/* purge all users */
4118{
4119    snac snac;
4120    xs *list = user_list();
4121    char *p;
4122    const char *uid;
4123
4124    p = list;
4125    while (xs_list_iter(&p, &uid)) {
4126        if (user_open(&snac, uid)) {
4127            purge_user(&snac);
4128            user_free(&snac);
4129        }
4130    }
4131
4132    purge_server();
4133
4134#ifndef NO_MASTODON_API
4135    mastoapi_purge();
4136#endif
4137}
4138
4139
4140/** archive **/
4141
4142void srv_archive(const char *direction, const char *url, xs_dict *req,
4143                 const char *payload, int p_size,
4144                 int status, xs_dict *headers,
4145                 const char *body, int b_size)
4146/* archives a connection */
4147{
4148    /* obsessive archiving */
4149    xs *date = tid(0);
4150    xs *dir  = xs_fmt("%s/archive/%s_%s", srv_basedir, date, direction);
4151    FILE *f;
4152
4153    if (mkdirx(dir) != -1) {
4154        xs *meta_fn = xs_fmt("%s/_META", dir);
4155
4156        if ((f = fopen(meta_fn, "w")) != NULL) {
4157            xs *j1 = xs_json_dumps(req, 4);
4158            xs *j2 = xs_json_dumps(headers, 4);
4159
4160            fprintf(f, "dir: %s\n", direction);
4161
4162            if (url)
4163                fprintf(f, "url: %s\n", url);
4164
4165            fprintf(f, "req: %s\n", j1);
4166            fprintf(f, "p_size: %d\n", p_size);
4167            fprintf(f, "status: %d\n", status);
4168            fprintf(f, "response: %s\n", j2);
4169            fprintf(f, "b_size: %d\n", b_size);
4170            fclose(f);
4171        }
4172
4173        if (p_size && payload) {
4174            xs *payload_fn = NULL;
4175            xs *payload_fn_raw = NULL;
4176            const char *v = xs_dict_get(req, "content-type");
4177
4178            if (v && xs_str_in(v, "json") != -1) {
4179                payload_fn = xs_fmt("%s/payload.json", dir);
4180
4181                if ((f = fopen(payload_fn, "w")) != NULL) {
4182                    xs *v1 = xs_json_loads(payload);
4183                    xs *j1 = NULL;
4184
4185                    if (v1 != NULL)
4186                        j1 = xs_json_dumps(v1, 4);
4187
4188                    if (j1 != NULL)
4189                        fwrite(j1, strlen(j1), 1, f);
4190                    else
4191                        fwrite(payload, p_size, 1, f);
4192
4193                    fclose(f);
4194                }
4195            }
4196
4197            payload_fn_raw = xs_fmt("%s/payload", dir);
4198
4199            if ((f = fopen(payload_fn_raw, "w")) != NULL) {
4200                fwrite(payload, p_size, 1, f);
4201                fclose(f);
4202            }
4203        }
4204
4205        if (b_size && body) {
4206            xs *body_fn = NULL;
4207            const char *v = xs_dict_get(headers, "content-type");
4208
4209            if (v && xs_str_in(v, "json") != -1) {
4210                body_fn = xs_fmt("%s/body.json", dir);
4211
4212                if ((f = fopen(body_fn, "w")) != NULL) {
4213                    xs *v1 = xs_json_loads(body);
4214                    xs *j1 = NULL;
4215
4216                    if (v1 != NULL)
4217                        j1 = xs_json_dumps(v1, 4);
4218
4219                    if (j1 != NULL)
4220                        fwrite(j1, strlen(j1), 1, f);
4221                    else
4222                        fwrite(body, b_size, 1, f);
4223
4224                    fclose(f);
4225                }
4226            }
4227            else {
4228                body_fn = xs_fmt("%s/body", dir);
4229
4230                if ((f = fopen(body_fn, "w")) != NULL) {
4231                    fwrite(body, b_size, 1, f);
4232                    fclose(f);
4233                }
4234            }
4235        }
4236    }
4237}
4238
4239
4240void srv_archive_error(const char *prefix, const xs_str *err,
4241                       const xs_dict *req, const xs_val *data)
4242/* archives an error */
4243{
4244    xs *ntid = tid(0);
4245    xs *fn   = xs_fmt("%s/error/%s_%s", srv_basedir, ntid, prefix);
4246    FILE *f;
4247
4248    if ((f = fopen(fn, "w")) != NULL) {
4249        fprintf(f, "Error: %s\n", err);
4250
4251        if (req) {
4252            fprintf(f, "Request headers:\n");
4253
4254            xs_json_dump(req, 4, f);
4255
4256            fprintf(f, "\n");
4257        }
4258
4259        if (data) {
4260            fprintf(f, "Data:\n");
4261
4262            if (xs_type(data) == XSTYPE_LIST || xs_type(data) == XSTYPE_DICT) {
4263                xs_json_dump(data, 4, f);
4264            }
4265            else
4266                fprintf(f, "%s", data);
4267
4268            fprintf(f, "\n");
4269        }
4270
4271        fclose(f);
4272    }
4273}
4274
4275
4276void srv_archive_qitem(const char *prefix, xs_dict *q_item)
4277/* archives a q_item in the error folder */
4278{
4279    xs *ntid = tid(0);
4280    xs *fn   = xs_fmt("%s/error/%s_qitem_%s", srv_basedir, ntid, prefix);
4281    FILE *f;
4282
4283    if ((f = fopen(fn, "w")) != NULL) {
4284        xs_json_dump(q_item, 4, f);
4285        fclose(f);
4286    }
4287}
4288
4289
4290t_announcement *announcement(const double after)
4291/* returns announcement text or NULL if none exists or it is olde than "after" */
4292{
4293    static const long int MAX_SIZE = 2048;
4294    static t_announcement a = {
4295        .text = NULL,
4296        .timestamp = 0.0,
4297    };
4298    static xs_str *fn = NULL;
4299    if (fn == NULL)
4300        fn = xs_fmt("%s/announcement.txt", srv_basedir);
4301
4302    const double ts = mtime(fn);
4303
4304    /* file does not exist or other than what was requested */
4305    if (ts == 0.0 || ts <= after)
4306        return NULL;
4307
4308    /* nothing changed, just return the current announcement */
4309    if (a.text != NULL && ts <= a.timestamp)
4310        return &a;
4311
4312    /* read and store new announcement */
4313    FILE *f;
4314
4315    if ((f = fopen(fn, "r")) != NULL) {
4316        fseek (f, 0, SEEK_END);
4317        const long int length = ftell(f);
4318
4319        if (length > MAX_SIZE) {
4320            /* this is probably unintentional */
4321            srv_log(xs_fmt("announcement.txt too big: %ld bytes, max is %ld, ignoring.", length, MAX_SIZE));
4322        }
4323        else
4324        if (length > 0) {
4325            fseek (f, 0, SEEK_SET);
4326            char *buffer = malloc(length + 1);
4327            if (buffer) {
4328                fread(buffer, 1, length, f);
4329                buffer[length] = '\0';
4330
4331                free(a.text);
4332                a.text = buffer;
4333                a.timestamp = ts;
4334            }
4335            else {
4336                srv_log("Error allocating memory for announcement");
4337            }
4338        }
4339        else {
4340            /* an empty file means no announcement */
4341            free(a.text);
4342            a.text = NULL;
4343            a.timestamp = 0.0;
4344        }
4345
4346        fclose (f);
4347    }
4348
4349    if (a.text != NULL)
4350        return &a;
4351
4352    return NULL;
4353}
4354
4355
4356xs_str *make_url(const char *href, const char *proxy, int by_token)
4357/* makes an URL, possibly including proxying */
4358{
4359    xs_str *url = NULL;
4360
4361    if (proxy && !xs_startswith(href, srv_baseurl)) {
4362        xs *p = NULL;
4363
4364        if (by_token) {
4365            xs *tks = xs_fmt("%s:%s", srv_proxy_token_seed, proxy);
4366            xs *tk = xs_md5_hex(tks, strlen(tks));
4367
4368            p = xs_fmt("%s/y/%s/", proxy, tk);
4369        }
4370        else
4371            p = xs_fmt("%s/x/", proxy);
4372
4373        url = xs_replace(href, "https:/" "/", p);
4374    }
4375    else
4376        url = xs_dup(href);
4377
4378    return url;
4379}
4380
4381
4382/** bad login throttle **/
4383
4384xs_str *_badlogin_fn(const char *addr)
4385{
4386    xs *md5 = xs_md5_hex(addr, strlen(addr));
4387    xs *dir = xs_fmt("%s/badlogin", srv_basedir);
4388
4389    mkdirx(dir);
4390
4391    return xs_fmt("%s/%s", dir, md5);
4392}
4393
4394
4395int _badlogin_read(const char *fn, int *failures)
4396/* reads a badlogin file */
4397{
4398    int ok = 0;
4399    FILE *f;
4400
4401    pthread_mutex_lock(&data_mutex);
4402
4403    if ((f = fopen(fn, "r")) != NULL) {
4404        xs *l = xs_readline(f);
4405        fclose(f);
4406
4407        if (sscanf(l, "%d", failures) == 1)
4408            ok = 1;
4409    }
4410
4411    pthread_mutex_unlock(&data_mutex);
4412
4413    return ok;
4414}
4415
4416
4417int badlogin_check(const char *user, const char *addr)
4418/* checks if this address is authorized to try a login */
4419{
4420    int valid = 1;
4421
4422    if (xs_type(addr) == XSTYPE_STRING) {
4423        xs *fn = _badlogin_fn(addr);
4424        double mt = mtime(fn);
4425
4426        if (mt > 0) {
4427            int badlogin_expire = xs_number_get(xs_dict_get_def(srv_config,
4428                                        "badlogin_expire", "300"));
4429
4430            mt += badlogin_expire;
4431
4432            /* if file is expired, delete and give pass */
4433            if (mt < time(NULL)) {
4434                srv_debug(1, xs_fmt("Login from %s for %s allowed again", addr, user));
4435                unlink(fn);
4436            }
4437            else {
4438                int failures;
4439
4440                if (_badlogin_read(fn, &failures)) {
4441                    int badlogin_max = xs_number_get(xs_dict_get_def(srv_config,
4442                                            "badlogin_retries", "5"));
4443
4444                    if (failures >= badlogin_max) {
4445                        valid = 0;
4446
4447                        xs *d = xs_str_iso_date((time_t) mt);
4448
4449                        srv_debug(1,
4450                            xs_fmt("Login from %s for %s forbidden until %s", addr, user, d));
4451                    }
4452                }
4453            }
4454        }
4455    }
4456
4457    return valid;
4458}
4459
4460
4461void badlogin_inc(const char *user, const char *addr)
4462/* increments a bad login from this address */
4463{
4464    if (xs_type(addr) == XSTYPE_STRING) {
4465        int failures = 0;
4466        xs *fn = _badlogin_fn(addr);
4467        FILE *f;
4468
4469        _badlogin_read(fn, &failures);
4470
4471        pthread_mutex_lock(&data_mutex);
4472
4473        if ((f = fopen(fn, "w")) != NULL) {
4474            failures++;
4475
4476            fprintf(f, "%d %s %s\n", failures, addr, user);
4477            fclose(f);
4478
4479            srv_log(xs_fmt("Registered %d login failure(s) from %s for %s", failures, addr, user));
4480        }
4481
4482        pthread_mutex_unlock(&data_mutex);
4483    }
4484}
4485
4486
4487/** language strings **/
4488
4489const char *lang_str(const char *str, const snac *user)
4490/* returns a translated string */
4491{
4492    const char *n_str = str;
4493
4494    if (user && xs_is_dict(user->lang) && xs_is_string(str)) {
4495        n_str = xs_dict_get(user->lang, str);
4496
4497        if (xs_is_null(n_str) || *n_str == '\0')
4498            n_str = str;
4499    }
4500
4501    return n_str;
4502}
4503
4504
4505/** integrity checks **/
4506
4507void data_fsck(void)
4508{
4509    xs *list = user_list();
4510    const char *uid;
4511
4512    xs_list_foreach(list, uid) {
4513        snac user;
4514
4515        if (!user_open(&user, uid))
4516            continue;
4517
4518        {
4519            /* iterate all private posts and check that non-public posts
4520               from this user are also linked into the public directory,
4521               to avoid the don't-fucking-delete-my-own-private-posts purge bug */
4522
4523            xs *priv_spec = xs_fmt("%s/private/""*.json", user.basedir);
4524            xs *posts = xs_glob(priv_spec, 0, 0);
4525            const char *priv_fn;
4526
4527            xs_list_foreach(posts, priv_fn) {
4528                xs *pub_fn = xs_replace(priv_fn, "/private/", "/public/");
4529
4530                /* already there? look no more */
4531                if (mtime(pub_fn))
4532                    continue;
4533
4534                /* read the post */
4535                FILE *f;
4536                if ((f = fopen(priv_fn, "r")) == NULL)
4537                    continue;
4538
4539                xs *post = xs_json_load(f);
4540                fclose(f);
4541
4542                if (!xs_is_dict(post))
4543                    continue;
4544
4545                const char *attr_to = get_atto(post);
4546
4547                if (!xs_is_string(attr_to) || strcmp(attr_to, user.actor) != 0) {
4548                    /* not from this user */
4549                    continue;
4550                }
4551
4552                /* link */
4553                snac_debug(&user, 1, xs_fmt("fsck: fixed missing link %s", xs_dict_get(post, "id")));
4554                link(priv_fn, pub_fn);
4555            }
4556        }
4557
4558        user_free(&user);
4559    }
4560}