2.93 utils.c
   1/* snac - A simple, minimalistic ActivityPub instance */
   2/* copyright (c) 2022 - 2026 grunfink et al. / MIT license */
   3
   4#include "xs.h"
   5#include "xs_io.h"
   6#include "xs_json.h"
   7#include "xs_time.h"
   8#include "xs_openssl.h"
   9#include "xs_random.h"
  10#include "xs_glob.h"
  11#include "xs_curl.h"
  12#include "xs_regex.h"
  13#include "xs_http.h"
  14#include "xs_list_tools.h"
  15#include "xs_set.h"
  16
  17#include "snac.h"
  18
  19#include <sys/stat.h>
  20#include <stdlib.h>
  21
  22static const char * const default_srv_config = "{"
  23    "\"host\":                 \"\","
  24    "\"prefix\":               \"\","
  25    "\"address\":              \"127.0.0.1\","
  26    "\"port\":                 8001,"
  27    "\"layout\":               0.0,"
  28    "\"dbglevel\":             0,"
  29    "\"queue_retry_minutes\":  2,"
  30    "\"queue_retry_max\":      10,"
  31    "\"queue_timeout\":        6,"
  32    "\"queue_timeout_2\":      8,"
  33    "\"cssurls\":              [\"\"],"
  34    "\"def_timeline_entries\": 50,"
  35    "\"max_timeline_entries\": 50,"
  36    "\"timeline_purge_days\":  120,"
  37    "\"local_purge_days\":     0,"
  38    "\"min_account_age\":      0,"
  39    "\"admin_email\":          \"\","
  40    "\"admin_account\":        \"\","
  41    "\"title\":                \"\","
  42    "\"short_description\":    \"\","
  43    "\"short_description_raw\": false,"
  44    "\"protocol\":             \"https\","
  45    "\"fastcgi\":              false,"
  46    "\"disable_inbox_collection\": true,"
  47    "\"disable_history\": true,"
  48    "\"keep_replied_posts\":     false,"
  49    "\"keep_replied_me\":        false"
  50    "}";
  51
  52static const char * const default_css =
  53    "body { max-width: 48em; margin: auto; line-height: 1.5; padding: 0.8em; word-wrap: break-word; }\n"
  54    "pre { overflow-x: scroll; }\n"
  55    "blockquote { font-style: italic; }\n"
  56    ".snac-embedded-video, img { max-width: 100% }\n"
  57    ".snac-origin { font-size: 85% }\n"
  58    ".snac-score { float: right; font-size: 85% }\n"
  59    ".snac-top-user { text-align: center; padding-bottom: 2em }\n"
  60    ".snac-top-user-name { font-size: 200% }\n"
  61    ".snac-top-user-id { font-size: 150% }\n"
  62    ".snac-announcement { border: black 1px solid; padding: 0.5em }\n"
  63    ".snac-avatar { float: left; height: 2.5em; width: 2.5em; padding: 0.25em }\n"
  64    ".snac-author { font-size: 90%; text-decoration: none }\n"
  65    ".snac-author-tag { font-size: 80% }\n"
  66    ".snac-pubdate { color: #a0a0a0; font-size: 90% }\n"
  67    ".snac-top-controls { padding-bottom: 1.5em }\n"
  68    ".snac-post { border-top: 1px solid #a0a0a0; padding-top: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0.5em; }\n"
  69    ".snac-children { padding-left: 1em; border-left: 1px solid #a0a0a0; }\n"
  70    ".snac-thread-cont { border-top: 1px dashed #a0a0a0; }\n"
  71    ".snac-textarea { font-family: inherit; width: 100% }\n"
  72    ".snac-history { border: 1px solid #606060; border-radius: 3px; margin: 2.5em 0; padding: 0 2em }\n"
  73    ".snac-btn-mute { float: right; margin-left: 0.5em }\n"
  74    ".snac-btn-unmute { float: right; margin-left: 0.5em }\n"
  75    ".snac-btn-follow { float: right; margin-left: 0.5em }\n"
  76    ".snac-btn-unfollow { float: right; margin-left: 0.5em }\n"
  77    ".snac-btn-hide { float: right; margin-left: 0.5em }\n"
  78    ".snac-btn-delete { float: right; margin-left: 0.5em }\n"
  79    ".snac-btn-limit { float: right; margin-left: 0.5em }\n"
  80    ".snac-btn-unlimit { float: right; margin-left: 0.5em }\n"
  81    ".snac-footer { margin-top: 2em; font-size: 75% }\n"
  82    ".snac-poll-result { margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; }\n"
  83    ".snac-list-of-lists { padding-left: 0; }\n"
  84    ".snac-list-of-lists li { display: inline; border: 1px solid #a0a0a0; border-radius: 25px;\n"
  85    "  margin-right: 0.5em; padding-left: 0.5em; padding-right: 0.5em; }\n"
  86    ".snac-no-more-unseen-posts { border-top: 1px solid #a0a0a0; border-bottom: 1px solid #a0a0a0; padding: 0.5em 0; margin: 1em 0; }\n"
  87    ".snac-reaction { padding:5px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; display: inline-flex; margin-right: 5px; font-family: inherit; font-size: medium; height: 2.5rem; vertical-align:middle; align-items:center;}\n"
  88    ".snac-reaction-image { max-width: 100%; max-height: 100%; }\n"
  89    ".snac-reaction-div { border-left: darkgray; border-left-style: solid; margin-bottom: .3em; padding-left: .3em; border-left-width: 2px; }\n"
  90    "@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) { \n"
  91    "  body, input, textarea { background-color: #000; color: #fff; }\n"
  92    "  a { color: #7799dd }\n"
  93    "  a:visited { color: #aa99dd }\n"
  94    "}\n"
  95    "select { max-width: 40%; }\n"
  96;
  97
  98const char *snac_blurb =
  99    "<p><b>%host%</b> is a <a href=\"https:/"
 100    "/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fediverse\">Fediverse</a> "
 101    "instance that uses the <a href=\"https:/"
 102    "/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ActivityPub\">ActivityPub</a> "
 103    "protocol. In other words, users at this host can communicate with people "
 104    "that use software like Mastodon, Pleroma, Friendica, etc. "
 105    "all around the world.</p>\n"
 106    "<p>This server runs the "
 107    "<a href=\"" WHAT_IS_SNAC_URL "\">snac</a> software and there is no "
 108    "automatic sign-up process.</p>\n"
 109;
 110
 111static const char * const greeting_html =
 112    "<!DOCTYPE html>\n"
 113    "<html><head>\n"
 114    "<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1\"/>\n"
 115    "<link rel=\"icon\" type=\"image/x-icon\" href=\"https://%host%/favicon.ico\"/>\n"
 116    "<style>*{color-scheme:light dark}body{margin:auto;max-width:50em}</style>\n"
 117    "<title>Welcome to %host%</title>\n</head>\n"
 118    "<body>\n"
 119    "%blurb%"
 120    "<p>The following users are part of this community:</p>\n"
 121    "\n"
 122    "%userlist%\n"
 123    "\n"
 124    "<p>This site is powered by <abbr title=\"Social Networks Are Crap\">snac</abbr>.</p>\n"
 125    "</body></html>\n";
 126
 127
 128int write_default_css(void)
 129{
 130    FILE *f;
 131
 132    xs *sfn = xs_fmt("%s/style.css", srv_basedir);
 133    if ((f = fopen(sfn, "w")) == NULL)
 134        return 1;
 135
 136    fwrite(default_css, strlen(default_css), 1, f);
 137    fclose(f);
 138
 139    return 0;
 140}
 141
 142
 143int snac_init(const char *basedir)
 144{
 145    FILE *f;
 146
 147    if (basedir == NULL) {
 148        printf("Base directory: "); fflush(stdout);
 149        srv_basedir = xs_strip_i(xs_readline(stdin));
 150    }
 151    else
 152        srv_basedir = xs_str_new(basedir);
 153
 154    if (srv_basedir == NULL || *srv_basedir == '\0')
 155        return 1;
 156
 157    if (xs_endswith(srv_basedir, "/"))
 158        srv_basedir = xs_crop_i(srv_basedir, 0, -1);
 159
 160    if (mtime(srv_basedir) != 0.0) {
 161        printf("ERROR: directory '%s' must not exist.\n", srv_basedir);
 162        return 1;
 163    }
 164
 165    srv_config = xs_json_loads(default_srv_config);
 166
 167    xs *layout = xs_number_new(disk_layout);
 168    srv_config = xs_dict_set(srv_config, "layout", layout);
 169
 170    int is_unix_socket = 0;
 171
 172    printf("Network address or full path to unix socket [%s]: ", xs_dict_get(srv_config, "address")); fflush(stdout);
 173    {
 174        xs *i = xs_strip_i(xs_readline(stdin));
 175        if (*i) {
 176            srv_config = xs_dict_set(srv_config, "address", i);
 177
 178            if (*i == '/')
 179                is_unix_socket = 1;
 180        }
 181    }
 182
 183    if (!is_unix_socket) {
 184        printf("Network port [%d]: ", (int)xs_number_get(xs_dict_get(srv_config, "port"))); fflush(stdout);
 185        {
 186            xs *i = xs_strip_i(xs_readline(stdin));
 187            if (*i) {
 188                xs *n = xs_number_new(atoi(i));
 189                srv_config = xs_dict_set(srv_config, "port", n);
 190            }
 191        }
 192    }
 193    else {
 194        xs *n = xs_number_new(0);
 195        srv_config = xs_dict_set(srv_config, "port", n);
 196    }
 197
 198    printf("Host name: "); fflush(stdout);
 199    {
 200        xs *i = xs_strip_i(xs_readline(stdin));
 201        if (*i == '\0')
 202            return 1;
 203
 204        srv_config = xs_dict_set(srv_config, "host", i);
 205    }
 206
 207    printf("URL prefix: "); fflush(stdout);
 208    {
 209        xs *i = xs_strip_i(xs_readline(stdin));
 210
 211        if (*i) {
 212            if (xs_endswith(i, "/"))
 213                i = xs_crop_i(i, 0, -1);
 214
 215            srv_config = xs_dict_set(srv_config, "prefix", i);
 216        }
 217    }
 218
 219    printf("Admin email address (optional): "); fflush(stdout);
 220    {
 221        xs *i = xs_strip_i(xs_readline(stdin));
 222
 223        srv_config = xs_dict_set(srv_config, "admin_email", i);
 224    }
 225
 226    if (mkdirx(srv_basedir) == -1) {
 227        printf("ERROR: cannot create directory '%s'\n", srv_basedir);
 228        return 1;
 229    }
 230
 231    xs *udir = xs_fmt("%s/user", srv_basedir);
 232    mkdirx(udir);
 233
 234    xs *odir = xs_fmt("%s/object", srv_basedir);
 235    mkdirx(odir);
 236
 237    xs *qdir = xs_fmt("%s/queue", srv_basedir);
 238    mkdirx(qdir);
 239
 240    xs *ibdir = xs_fmt("%s/inbox", srv_basedir);
 241    mkdirx(ibdir);
 242
 243    xs *langdir = xs_fmt("%s/lang", srv_basedir);
 244    mkdirx(langdir);
 245
 246    xs *gfn = xs_fmt("%s/greeting.html", srv_basedir);
 247    if ((f = fopen(gfn, "w")) == NULL) {
 248        printf("ERROR: cannot create '%s'\n", gfn);
 249        return 1;
 250    }
 251
 252    xs *gh = xs_replace(greeting_html, "%blurb%", snac_blurb);
 253    fwrite(gh, strlen(gh), 1, f);
 254    fclose(f);
 255
 256    if (write_default_css()) {
 257        printf("ERROR: cannot create style.css\n");
 258        return 1;
 259    }
 260
 261    xs *cfn = xs_fmt("%s/server.json", srv_basedir);
 262    if ((f = fopen(cfn, "w")) == NULL) {
 263        printf("ERROR: cannot create '%s'\n", cfn);
 264        return 1;
 265    }
 266
 267    xs_json_dump(srv_config, 4, f);
 268    fclose(f);
 269
 270    printf("Done.\n\n");
 271
 272    printf("Wanted web UI language files (.po) must be copied manually to %s\n", langdir);
 273
 274    return 0;
 275}
 276
 277
 278void new_password(const char *uid, xs_str **clear_pwd, xs_str **hashed_pwd)
 279/* creates a random password */
 280{
 281    int rndbuf[3];
 282
 283    xs_rnd_buf(rndbuf, sizeof(rndbuf));
 284
 285    *clear_pwd  = xs_base64_enc((char *)rndbuf, sizeof(rndbuf));
 286    *hashed_pwd = hash_password(uid, *clear_pwd, NULL);
 287}
 288
 289
 290int adduser(const char *uid)
 291/* creates a new user */
 292{
 293    snac snac;
 294    xs *config = xs_dict_new();
 295    xs *date = xs_str_utctime(0, ISO_DATE_SPEC);
 296    xs *pwd = NULL;
 297    xs *pwd_f = NULL;
 298    xs *key = NULL;
 299    FILE *f;
 300
 301    if (uid == NULL) {
 302        printf("Username: "); fflush(stdout);
 303        uid = xs_strip_i(xs_readline(stdin));
 304    }
 305
 306    if (!validate_uid(uid)) {
 307        printf("ERROR: only alphanumeric characters and _ are allowed in user ids.\n");
 308        return 1;
 309    }
 310
 311    if (user_open(&snac, uid)) {
 312        printf("ERROR: user '%s' already exists\n", snac.uid);
 313        return 1;
 314    }
 315
 316    new_password(uid, &pwd, &pwd_f);
 317
 318    config = xs_dict_append(config, "uid",       uid);
 319    config = xs_dict_append(config, "name",      uid);
 320    config = xs_dict_append(config, "avatar",    "");
 321    config = xs_dict_append(config, "bio",       "");
 322    config = xs_dict_append(config, "cw",        "");
 323    config = xs_dict_append(config, "published", date);
 324    config = xs_dict_append(config, "passwd",    pwd_f);
 325
 326    xs *basedir = xs_fmt("%s/user/%s", srv_basedir, uid);
 327
 328    if (mkdirx(basedir) == -1) {
 329        printf("ERROR: cannot create directory '%s'\n", basedir);
 330        return 0;
 331    }
 332
 333    const char *dirs[] = {
 334        "followers", "following", "muted", "hidden",
 335        "public", "private", "queue", "history",
 336        "static", NULL };
 337    int n;
 338
 339    for (n = 0; dirs[n]; n++) {
 340        xs *d = xs_fmt("%s/%s", basedir, dirs[n]);
 341        mkdirx(d);
 342    }
 343
 344    /* add a specially short data retention time for the relay */
 345    if (strcmp(uid, "relay") == 0)
 346        config = xs_dict_set(config, "purge_days", xs_stock(1));
 347
 348    xs *cfn = xs_fmt("%s/user.json", basedir);
 349
 350    if ((f = fopen(cfn, "w")) == NULL) {
 351        printf("ERROR: cannot create '%s'\n", cfn);
 352        return 1;
 353    }
 354    else {
 355        xs_json_dump(config, 4, f);
 356        fclose(f);
 357    }
 358
 359    printf("\nCreating RSA key...\n");
 360    key = xs_evp_genkey(2048);
 361    printf("Done.\n");
 362
 363    xs *kfn = xs_fmt("%s/key.json", basedir);
 364
 365    if ((f = fopen(kfn, "w")) == NULL) {
 366        printf("ERROR: cannot create '%s'\n", kfn);
 367        return 1;
 368    }
 369    else {
 370        xs_json_dump(key, 4, f);
 371        fclose(f);
 372    }
 373
 374    /* remove the grave */
 375    grave(uid, 2);
 376
 377    printf("\nUser password is %s\n", pwd);
 378
 379    printf("\nGo to %s/%s and continue configuring your user there.\n", srv_baseurl, uid);
 380
 381    return 0;
 382}
 383
 384
 385int resetpwd(snac *snac)
 386/* creates a new password for the user */
 387{
 388    xs *clear_pwd  = NULL;
 389    xs *hashed_pwd = NULL;
 390    xs *fn         = xs_fmt("%s/user.json", snac->basedir);
 391    FILE *f;
 392    int ret = 0;
 393
 394    new_password(snac->uid, &clear_pwd, &hashed_pwd);
 395
 396    snac->config = xs_dict_set(snac->config, "passwd", hashed_pwd);
 397
 398    if ((f = fopen(fn, "w")) != NULL) {
 399        xs_json_dump(snac->config, 4, f);
 400        fclose(f);
 401
 402        printf("New password for user %s is %s\n", snac->uid, clear_pwd);
 403    }
 404    else {
 405        printf("ERROR: cannot write to %s\n", fn);
 406        ret = 1;
 407    }
 408
 409    return ret;
 410}
 411
 412
 413void rm_rf(const char *dir)
 414/* does an rm -rf (yes, I'm also scared) */
 415{
 416    xs *d = xs_str_cat(xs_dup(dir), "/" "*");
 417    xs *l = xs_glob(d, 0, 0);
 418    xs_list *p = l;
 419    const xs_str *v;
 420
 421    if (dbglevel >= 1)
 422        printf("Deleting directory %s\n", dir);
 423
 424    while (xs_list_iter(&p, &v)) {
 425        struct stat st;
 426
 427        if (stat(v, &st) != -1) {
 428            if (st.st_mode & S_IFDIR) {
 429                rm_rf(v);
 430            }
 431            else {
 432                if (dbglevel >= 1)
 433                    printf("Deleting file %s\n", v);
 434
 435                if (unlink(v) == -1)
 436                    printf("ERROR: cannot delete file %s\n", v);
 437            }
 438        }
 439        else
 440            printf("ERROR: stat() fail for %s\n", v);
 441    }
 442
 443    if (rmdir(dir) == -1)
 444        printf("ERROR: cannot delete directory %s\n", dir);
 445}
 446
 447
 448int deluser(snac *user)
 449/* deletes a user */
 450{
 451    int ret = 0;
 452    xs *fwers = following_list(user);
 453    xs_list *p = fwers;
 454    const xs_str *v;
 455
 456    while (xs_list_iter(&p, &v)) {
 457        xs *object = NULL;
 458
 459        if (valid_status(following_get(user, v, &object))) {
 460            xs *msg = msg_undo(user, xs_dict_get(object, "object"));
 461
 462            following_del(user, v);
 463
 464            enqueue_output_by_actor(user, msg, v, 0);
 465
 466            printf("Unfollowing actor %s\n", v);
 467        }
 468    }
 469
 470    grave(user->uid, 1);
 471
 472    rm_rf(user->basedir);
 473
 474    return ret;
 475}
 476
 477
 478void verify_links(snac *user)
 479/* verifies a user's links */
 480{
 481    xs *metadata = NULL;
 482    const xs_dict *md = xs_dict_get(user->config, "metadata");
 483    const char *k, *v;
 484    int changed = 0;
 485
 486    xs *headers = xs_dict_new();
 487    headers = xs_dict_append(headers, "accept", "text/html");
 488    headers = xs_dict_append(headers, "user-agent", USER_AGENT " (link verify)");
 489
 490    if (xs_type(md) == XSTYPE_DICT)
 491        metadata = xs_dup(md);
 492    else
 493    if (xs_type(md) == XSTYPE_STRING) {
 494        /* convert to dict for easier iteration */
 495        metadata = xs_dict_new();
 496        xs *l = xs_split(md, "\n");
 497        const char *ll;
 498
 499        xs_list_foreach(l, ll) {
 500            xs *kv = xs_split_n(ll, "=", 1);
 501            const char *k = xs_list_get(kv, 0);
 502            const char *v = xs_list_get(kv, 1);
 503
 504            if (k && v) {
 505                xs *kk = xs_strip_i(xs_dup(k));
 506                xs *vv = xs_strip_i(xs_dup(v));
 507                metadata = xs_dict_set(metadata, kk, vv);
 508            }
 509        }
 510    }
 511
 512    int c = 0;
 513    while (metadata && xs_dict_next(metadata, &k, &v, &c)) {
 514        xs *wfinger = NULL;
 515        const char *ov = NULL;
 516
 517        /* is it an account handle? */
 518        if (*v == '@' && strchr(v + 1, '@')) {
 519            /* resolve it via webfinger */
 520            if (valid_status(webfinger_request(v, &wfinger, NULL)) && xs_is_string(wfinger)) {
 521                ov = v;
 522                v = wfinger;
 523
 524                /* store the alias */
 525                if (user->links == NULL)
 526                    user->links = xs_dict_new();
 527
 528                user->links = xs_dict_set(user->links, ov, v);
 529
 530                changed++;
 531            }
 532        }
 533
 534        /* not an https link? skip */
 535        if (!xs_startswith(v, "https:/" "/"))
 536            continue;
 537
 538        int status;
 539        xs *req = NULL;
 540        xs *payload = NULL;
 541        int p_size = 0;
 542
 543        req = xs_http_request("GET", v, headers, NULL, 0, &status,
 544            &payload, &p_size, 0);
 545
 546        if (!valid_status(status)) {
 547            snac_log(user, xs_fmt("link %s verify error %d", v, status));
 548            continue;
 549        }
 550
 551        /* extract the links */
 552        xs *ls = xs_regex_select(payload, "< *(a|link) +[^>]+>");
 553
 554        xs_list *lp = ls;
 555        const char *ll;
 556        int vfied = 0;
 557
 558        while (!vfied && xs_list_iter(&lp, &ll)) {
 559            /* extract href and rel */
 560            xs *r = xs_regex_select(ll, "(href|rel) *= *(\"[^\"]*\"|'[^']*')");
 561
 562            /* must have both attributes */
 563            if (xs_list_len(r) != 2)
 564                continue;
 565
 566            xs *href = NULL;
 567            int is_rel_me = 0;
 568            xs_list *pr = r;
 569            const char *ar;
 570
 571            while (xs_list_iter(&pr, &ar)) {
 572                xs *nq = xs_dup(ar);
 573
 574                nq = xs_replace_i(nq, "\"", "");
 575                nq = xs_replace_i(nq, "'", "");
 576
 577                xs *r2 = xs_split_n(nq, "=", 1);
 578                if (xs_list_len(r2) != 2)
 579                    continue;
 580
 581                xs *ak = xs_strip_i(xs_dup(xs_list_get(r2, 0)));
 582                xs *av = xs_strip_i(xs_dup(xs_list_get(r2, 1)));
 583
 584                if (strcmp(ak, "href") == 0)
 585                    href = xs_dup(av);
 586                else
 587                if (strcmp(ak, "rel") == 0) {
 588                    /* split the value by spaces */
 589                    xs *vbs = xs_split(av, " ");
 590
 591                    /* is any of it "me"? */
 592                    if (xs_list_in(vbs, "me") != -1)
 593                        is_rel_me = 1;
 594                }
 595            }
 596
 597            /* after all this acrobatics, do we have an href and a rel="me"? */
 598            if (href != NULL && is_rel_me) {
 599                /* is it the same as the actor? */
 600                if (strcmp(href, user->actor) == 0) {
 601                    /* got it! */
 602                    xs *verified_time = xs_number_new((double)time(NULL));
 603
 604                    if (user->links == NULL)
 605                        user->links = xs_dict_new();
 606
 607                    user->links = xs_dict_set(user->links, v, verified_time);
 608
 609                    vfied = 1;
 610                }
 611                else
 612                    snac_debug(user, 1,
 613                        xs_fmt("verify link %s rel='me' found but not related (%s)", v, href));
 614            }
 615        }
 616
 617        if (vfied) {
 618            changed++;
 619            snac_log(user, xs_fmt("link %s verified", v));
 620        }
 621        else {
 622            snac_log(user, xs_fmt("link %s not verified (rel='me' not found)", v));
 623        }
 624    }
 625
 626    if (changed) {
 627        FILE *f;
 628
 629        /* update the links.json file */
 630        xs *fn = xs_fmt("%s/links.json", user->basedir);
 631        xs *bfn = xs_fmt("%s.bak", fn);
 632
 633        rename(fn, bfn);
 634
 635        if ((f = fopen(fn, "w")) != NULL) {
 636            xs_json_dump(user->links, 4, f);
 637            fclose(f);
 638        }
 639        else
 640            rename(bfn, fn);
 641    }
 642}
 643
 644
 645void export_csv(snac *user)
 646/* exports user data to current directory in a way that pleases Mastodon */
 647{
 648    FILE *f;
 649    xs *fn = NULL;
 650
 651    fn = xs_fmt("%s/export/bookmarks.csv", user->basedir);
 652    if ((f = fopen(fn, "w")) != NULL) {
 653        snac_log(user, xs_fmt("Creating %s...", fn));
 654
 655        xs *l = bookmark_list(user);
 656        const char *md5;
 657
 658        xs_list_foreach(l, md5) {
 659            xs *post = NULL;
 660
 661            if (valid_status(object_get_by_md5(md5, &post))) {
 662                const char *id = xs_dict_get(post, "id");
 663
 664                if (xs_type(id) == XSTYPE_STRING)
 665                    fprintf(f, "%s\n", id);
 666            }
 667        }
 668
 669        fclose(f);
 670    }
 671    else
 672        snac_log(user, xs_fmt("Cannot create file %s", fn));
 673
 674    xs_free(fn);
 675    fn = xs_fmt("%s/export/blocked_accounts.csv", user->basedir);
 676    if ((f = fopen(fn, "w")) != NULL) {
 677        snac_log(user, xs_fmt("Creating %s...", fn));
 678
 679        xs *l = muted_list(user);
 680        const char *actor;
 681
 682        xs_list_foreach(l, actor) {
 683            xs *uid = NULL;
 684
 685            webfinger_request_fake(actor, NULL, &uid);
 686
 687            if (xs_is_string(uid))
 688                fprintf(f, "%s\n", uid);
 689        }
 690
 691        fclose(f);
 692    }
 693    else
 694        snac_log(user, xs_fmt("Cannot create file %s", fn));
 695
 696    xs_free(fn);
 697    fn = xs_fmt("%s/export/lists.csv", user->basedir);
 698    if ((f = fopen(fn, "w")) != NULL) {
 699        snac_log(user, xs_fmt("Creating %s...", fn));
 700
 701        xs *lol = list_maint(user, NULL, 0);
 702        const xs_list *li;
 703
 704        xs_list_foreach(lol, li) {
 705            const char *lid = xs_list_get(li, 0);
 706            const char *ltitle = xs_list_get(li, 1);
 707
 708            xs *actors = list_members(user, lid, NULL, 0);
 709            const char *md5;
 710
 711            xs_list_foreach(actors, md5) {
 712                xs *actor = NULL;
 713
 714                if (valid_status(object_get_by_md5(md5, &actor))) {
 715                    const char *id = xs_dict_get(actor, "id");
 716                    xs *uid = NULL;
 717
 718                    webfinger_request_fake(id, NULL, &uid);
 719
 720                    if (xs_is_string(uid))
 721                        fprintf(f, "%s,%s\n", ltitle, uid);
 722                }
 723            }
 724        }
 725
 726        fclose(f);
 727    }
 728    else
 729        snac_log(user, xs_fmt("Cannot create file %s", fn));
 730
 731    xs_free(fn);
 732    fn = xs_fmt("%s/export/following_accounts.csv", user->basedir);
 733    if ((f = fopen(fn, "w")) != NULL) {
 734        snac_log(user, xs_fmt("Creating %s...", fn));
 735
 736        fprintf(f, "Account address,Show boosts,Notify on new posts,Languages\n");
 737
 738        xs *fwing = following_list(user);
 739        const char *actor;
 740
 741        xs_list_foreach(fwing, actor) {
 742            xs *uid = NULL;
 743
 744            webfinger_request_fake(actor, NULL, &uid);
 745
 746            if (xs_is_string(uid))
 747                fprintf(f, "%s,%s,false,\n", uid, limited(user, actor, 0) ? "false" : "true");
 748        }
 749
 750        fclose(f);
 751    }
 752    else
 753        snac_log(user, xs_fmt("Cannot create file %s", fn));
 754}
 755
 756
 757void export_posts(snac *user)
 758/* exports all posts to an OrderedCollection */
 759{
 760    xs *ifn = xs_fmt("%s/public.idx", user->basedir);
 761    xs *index = index_list(ifn, XS_ALL);
 762    xs *ofn = xs_fmt("%s/export/outbox.json", user->basedir);
 763    FILE *f;
 764
 765    if ((f = fopen(ofn, "w")) == NULL) {
 766        snac_log(user, xs_fmt("Cannot create file %s", ofn));
 767        return;
 768    }
 769
 770    int cnt = 0;
 771
 772    /* raw output */
 773    fprintf(f, "{\"@context\": \"https:/" "/www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams\",");
 774    fprintf(f, "\"id\": \"outbox.json\",");
 775    fprintf(f, "\"type\": \"OrderedCollection\",");
 776    fprintf(f, "\"orderedItems\": [");
 777
 778    const char *md5;
 779
 780    snac_log(user, xs_fmt("Creating %s...", ofn));
 781
 782    xs_list_foreach(index, md5) {
 783        xs *obj = NULL;
 784
 785        if (!valid_status(object_get_by_md5(md5, &obj)))
 786            continue;
 787
 788        const char *type = xs_dict_get(obj, "type");
 789
 790        if (!xs_is_string(type) || strcmp(type, "Note"))
 791            continue;
 792
 793        const char *atto = get_atto(obj);
 794
 795        if (!xs_is_string(atto) || strcmp(atto, user->actor))
 796            continue;
 797
 798        if (cnt)
 799            fprintf(f, ",");
 800
 801        xs *c_msg = msg_create(user, obj);
 802        xs_json_dump(c_msg, 0, f);
 803        cnt++;
 804    }
 805
 806    fprintf(f, "], \"totalItems\": %d}", cnt);
 807
 808    fclose(f);
 809}
 810
 811
 812void import_blocked_accounts_csv(snac *user, const char *ifn)
 813/* imports a Mastodon CSV file of blocked accounts */
 814{
 815    FILE *f;
 816    xs *l = xs_split(ifn, "/");
 817    xs *fn = xs_fmt("%s/import/%s", user->basedir, xs_list_get(l, -1));
 818
 819    if ((f = fopen(fn, "r")) != NULL) {
 820        snac_log(user, xs_fmt("Importing from %s...", fn));
 821
 822        while (!feof(f)) {
 823            xs *l = xs_strip_i(xs_readline(f));
 824
 825            if (*l && strchr(l, '@') != NULL) {
 826                xs *url = NULL;
 827                xs *uid = NULL;
 828
 829                if (valid_status(webfinger_request(l, &url, &uid))) {
 830                    if (is_muted(user, url))
 831                        snac_log(user, xs_fmt("Actor %s already MUTEd", url));
 832                    else {
 833                        mute(user, url);
 834                        snac_log(user, xs_fmt("MUTEd actor %s", url));
 835                    }
 836                }
 837                else
 838                    snac_log(user, xs_fmt("Webfinger error for account %s", l));
 839            }
 840        }
 841
 842        fclose(f);
 843    }
 844    else
 845        snac_log(user, xs_fmt("Cannot open file %s", fn));
 846}
 847
 848
 849void import_following_accounts_csv(snac *user, const char *ifn)
 850/* imports a Mastodon CSV file of accounts to follow */
 851{
 852    FILE *f;
 853    xs *l = xs_split(ifn, "/");
 854    xs *fn = xs_fmt("%s/import/%s", user->basedir, xs_list_get(l, -1));
 855
 856    if ((f = fopen(fn, "r")) != NULL) {
 857        snac_log(user, xs_fmt("Importing from %s...", fn));
 858
 859        while (!feof(f)) {
 860            xs *l = xs_strip_i(xs_readline(f));
 861
 862            if (*l) {
 863                xs *l2 = xs_split(l, ",");
 864                const char *acct = xs_list_get(l2, 0);
 865                const char *show = xs_list_get(l2, 1);
 866
 867                if (acct) {
 868                    /* not a valid account? skip (probably the CSV header) */
 869                    if (strchr(acct, '@') == NULL)
 870                        continue;
 871
 872                    xs *msg = msg_follow(user, acct);
 873
 874                    if (msg == NULL) {
 875                        snac_log(user, xs_fmt("Cannot follow %s -- server down?", acct));
 876                        continue;
 877                    }
 878
 879                    const char *actor = xs_dict_get(msg, "object");
 880
 881                    if (following_check(user, actor))
 882                        snac_log(user, xs_fmt("Actor %s already followed", actor));
 883                    else {
 884                        following_add(user, actor, msg);
 885
 886                        enqueue_output_by_actor(user, msg, actor, 0);
 887
 888                        snac_log(user, xs_fmt("Following %s", actor));
 889                    }
 890
 891                    if (show && strcmp(show, "false") == 0) {
 892                        limit(user, actor);
 893                        snac_log(user, xs_fmt("Limiting boosts from actor %s", actor));
 894                    }
 895                    else {
 896                        unlimit(user, actor);
 897                        snac_log(user, xs_fmt("Unlimiting boosts from actor %s", actor));
 898                    }
 899                }
 900            }
 901        }
 902
 903        fclose(f);
 904    }
 905    else
 906        snac_log(user, xs_fmt("Cannot open file %s", fn));
 907}
 908
 909
 910void import_list_csv(snac *user, const char *ifn)
 911/* imports a Mastodon CSV file list */
 912{
 913    FILE *f;
 914    xs *l = xs_split(ifn, "/");
 915    xs *fn = xs_fmt("%s/import/%s", user->basedir, xs_list_get(l, -1));
 916
 917    if ((f = fopen(fn, "r")) != NULL) {
 918        snac_log(user, xs_fmt("Importing from %s...", fn));
 919
 920        while (!feof(f)) {
 921            xs *l = xs_strip_i(xs_readline(f));
 922
 923            if (*l) {
 924                xs *l2 = xs_split(l, ",");
 925                const char *lname = xs_list_get(l2, 0);
 926                const char *acct  = xs_list_get(l2, 1);
 927
 928                if (lname && acct) {
 929                    /* create the list */
 930                    xs *list_id = list_maint(user, lname, 1);
 931
 932                    xs *url = NULL;
 933                    xs *uid = NULL;
 934
 935                    if (valid_status(webfinger_request(acct, &url, &uid))) {
 936                        xs *actor_md5 = xs_md5_hex(url, strlen(url));
 937
 938                        list_members(user, list_id, actor_md5, 1);
 939                        snac_log(user, xs_fmt("Added %s to list %s", url, lname));
 940
 941                        if (!following_check(user, url)) {
 942                            xs *msg = msg_follow(user, url);
 943
 944                            if (msg == NULL) {
 945                                snac_log(user, xs_fmt("Cannot follow %s -- server down?", acct));
 946                                continue;
 947                            }
 948
 949                            following_add(user, url, msg);
 950
 951                            enqueue_output_by_actor(user, msg, url, 0);
 952
 953                            snac_log(user, xs_fmt("Following %s", url));
 954                        }
 955                    }
 956                    else
 957                        snac_log(user, xs_fmt("Webfinger error while adding %s to list %s", acct, lname));
 958                }
 959            }
 960        }
 961
 962        fclose(f);
 963    }
 964    else
 965        snac_log(user, xs_fmt("Cannot open file %s", fn));
 966}
 967
 968
 969void import_csv(snac *user)
 970/* import CSV files from Mastodon */
 971{
 972    FILE *f;
 973
 974    import_blocked_accounts_csv(user, "blocked_accounts.csv");
 975
 976    import_following_accounts_csv(user, "following_accounts.csv");
 977
 978    import_list_csv(user, "lists.csv");
 979
 980    xs *fn = xs_fmt("%s/import/bookmarks.csv", user->basedir);
 981    if ((f = fopen(fn, "r")) != NULL) {
 982        snac_log(user, xs_fmt("Importing from %s...", fn));
 983
 984        while (!feof(f)) {
 985            xs *l = xs_strip_i(xs_readline(f));
 986
 987            if (*l) {
 988                xs *post = NULL;
 989
 990                if (!valid_status(object_get(l, &post))) {
 991                    if (!valid_status(activitypub_request(user, l, &post))) {
 992                        snac_log(user, xs_fmt("Error getting object %s for bookmarking", l));
 993                        continue;
 994                    }
 995                }
 996
 997                if (post == NULL)
 998                    continue;
 999
1000                /* request the actor that created the post */
1001                const char *actor = get_atto(post);
1002
1003                if (xs_type(actor) == XSTYPE_STRING)
1004                    actor_request(user, actor, NULL);
1005
1006                object_add_ow(l, post);
1007                timeline_add(user, l, post);
1008
1009                bookmark(user, l);
1010
1011                snac_log(user, xs_fmt("Bookmarked %s", l));
1012            }
1013        }
1014
1015        fclose(f);
1016    }
1017    else
1018        snac_log(user, xs_fmt("Cannot open file %s", fn));
1019}
1020
1021
1022static int top_ten_sort(const void *v1, const void *v2)
1023{
1024    const xs_list *l1 = *(const xs_list **)v1;
1025    const xs_list *l2 = *(const xs_list **)v2;
1026
1027    const char *c1 = xs_list_get(l1, 3);
1028    const char *c2 = xs_list_get(l2, 3);
1029
1030    return xs_cmp(c2, c1);
1031}
1032
1033
1034xs_list *user_top_ten(snac *user, int count)
1035/* returns the top ten more popular posts by a user */
1036{
1037    xs *idx  = xs_fmt("%s/private.idx", user->basedir);
1038    xs *list = index_list(idx, XS_ALL);
1039    xs *u_list = xs_list_new();
1040    xs_set u;
1041
1042    xs_set_init(&u);
1043
1044    const char *md5;
1045
1046    xs_list_foreach(list, md5) {
1047        xs *obj = NULL;
1048
1049        if (!valid_status(object_get_by_md5(md5, &obj)))
1050            continue;
1051
1052        const char *id = xs_dict_get_def(obj, "id", "-");
1053
1054        if (!is_msg_mine(user, id))
1055            continue;
1056
1057        if (xs_set_add(&u, id) != 1)
1058            continue;
1059
1060        /* get metrics */
1061        int ls = object_likes_len(id);
1062        int as = object_announces_len(id);
1063
1064        /* build the entry and convert to list */
1065        xs *s = xs_fmt("%s\t%d\t%d\t%010d", id, ls, as, ls + as);
1066        xs *l = xs_split(s, "\t");
1067
1068        u_list = xs_list_append(u_list, l);
1069    }
1070
1071    /* sort by the sum of likes and boosts */
1072    xs *s_list = xs_list_sort(u_list, top_ten_sort);
1073
1074    xs_list *r = xs_list_new();
1075    const xs_list *i;
1076
1077    xs_list_foreach(s_list, i) {
1078        r = xs_list_append(r, i);
1079
1080        if (--count <= 0)
1081            break;
1082    }
1083
1084    xs_set_free(&u);
1085
1086    return r;
1087}
1088
1089
1090
1091static const struct {
1092    const char *proto;
1093    unsigned short default_port;
1094} FALLBACK_PORTS[] = {
1095    /* caution: https > http, smpts > smtp */
1096    {"https", 443},
1097    {"http",  80},
1098    {"smtps", 465},
1099    {"smtp", 25}
1100};
1101
1102int parse_port(const char *url, const char **errstr)
1103{
1104    const char *col, *rcol;
1105    int tmp, ret = -1;
1106
1107    if (errstr)
1108        *errstr = NULL;
1109
1110    if (!(col = strchr(url, ':'))) {
1111        if (errstr)
1112            *errstr = "bad url";
1113
1114        return -1;
1115    }
1116
1117    for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(FALLBACK_PORTS) / sizeof(*FALLBACK_PORTS); ++i) {
1118        if (memcmp(url, FALLBACK_PORTS[i].proto, strlen(FALLBACK_PORTS[i].proto)) == 0) {
1119            ret = FALLBACK_PORTS[i].default_port;
1120            break;
1121        }
1122    }
1123
1124    if (!(rcol = strchr(col + 1, ':')))
1125        rcol = col;
1126
1127    if (rcol) {
1128        tmp = atoi(rcol + 1);
1129        if (tmp == 0) {
1130            if (ret != -1)
1131                return ret;
1132
1133            if (errstr)
1134                *errstr = strerror(errno);
1135
1136            return -1;
1137        }
1138
1139        return tmp;
1140    }
1141
1142    if (errstr)
1143        *errstr = "unknown protocol";
1144
1145    return -1;
1146}