master xplshn/aruu / cmd / posix / sh / error.c
  1/*-
  2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
  5 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
  6 *
  7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
  8 * Kenneth Almquist.
  9 *
 10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 12 * are met:
 13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 18 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 19 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 20 *    without specific prior written permission.
 21 *
 22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 25 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 33 */
 34
 35/*
 36 * Errors and exceptions.
 37 */
 38
 39#include "error.h"
 40#include "eval.h"
 41#include "main.h"
 42#include "nodes.h" /* show.h needs nodes.h */
 43#include "options.h"
 44#include "output.h"
 45#include "shell.h"
 46#include "show.h"
 47#include "trap.h"
 48#include <errno.h>
 49#include <signal.h>
 50#include <stdlib.h>
 51#include <unistd.h>
 52
 53/*
 54 * Code to handle exceptions in C.
 55 */
 56
 57struct jmploc        *handler;
 58volatile sig_atomic_t exception;
 59volatile sig_atomic_t suppressint;
 60volatile sig_atomic_t intpending;
 61
 62static void verrorwithstatus(int, const char *, va_list) __printf0like(2, 0) __dead2;
 63
 64/*
 65 * Called to raise an exception.  Since C doesn't include exceptions, we
 66 * just do a longjmp to the exception handler.  The type of exception is
 67 * stored in the global variable "exception".
 68 *
 69 * Interrupts are disabled; they should be re-enabled when the exception is
 70 * caught.
 71 */
 72
 73void
 74exraise(int e)
 75{
 76  INTOFF;
 77  if (handler == NULL)
 78    abort();
 79  exception = e;
 80  longjmp(handler->loc, 1);
 81}
 82
 83/*
 84 * Called from trap.c when a SIGINT is received and not suppressed, or when
 85 * an interrupt is pending and interrupts are re-enabled using INTON.
 86 * (If the user specifies that SIGINT is to be trapped or ignored using the
 87 * trap builtin, then this routine is not called.)  Suppressint is nonzero
 88 * when interrupts are held using the INTOFF macro.  If SIGINTs are not
 89 * suppressed and the shell is not a root shell, then we want to be
 90 * terminated if we get here, as if we were terminated directly by a SIGINT.
 91 * Arrange for this here.
 92 */
 93
 94void
 95onint(void)
 96{
 97  sigset_t sigs;
 98
 99  intpending = 0;
100  sigemptyset(&sigs);
101  sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigs, NULL);
102
103  /*
104   * This doesn't seem to be needed, since main() emits a newline.
105   */
106#if 0
107	if (tcgetpgrp(0) == getpid())
108		write(STDERR_FILENO, "\n", 1);
109#endif
110  if (rootshell && iflag)
111    exraise(EXINT);
112  else {
113    signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
114    kill(getpid(), SIGINT);
115    _exit(128 + SIGINT);
116  }
117}
118
119static void
120vwarning(const char *msg, va_list ap)
121{
122  if (commandname)
123    outfmt(out2, "%s: ", commandname);
124  else if (arg0)
125    outfmt(out2, "%s: ", arg0);
126  doformat(out2, msg, ap);
127  out2fmt_flush("\n");
128}
129
130void
131warning(const char *msg, ...)
132{
133  va_list ap;
134  va_start(ap, msg);
135  vwarning(msg, ap);
136  va_end(ap);
137}
138
139/*
140 * Exverror is called to raise the error exception.  If the first argument
141 * is not NULL then error prints an error message using printf style
142 * formatting.  It then raises the error exception.
143 */
144static void
145verrorwithstatus(int status, const char *msg, va_list ap)
146{
147  /*
148   * An interrupt trumps an error.  Certain places catch error
149   * exceptions or transform them to a plain nonzero exit code
150   * in child processes, and if an error exception can be handled,
151   * an interrupt can be handled as well.
152   *
153   * exraise() will disable interrupts for the exception handler.
154   */
155  FORCEINTON;
156
157#ifdef DEBUG
158  if (msg)
159    TRACE(("verrorwithstatus(%d, \"%s\") pid=%d\n", status, msg, getpid()));
160  else
161    TRACE(("verrorwithstatus(%d, NULL) pid=%d\n", status, getpid()));
162#endif
163  if (msg)
164    vwarning(msg, ap);
165  flushall();
166  exitstatus = status;
167  exraise(EXERROR);
168}
169
170void
171error(const char *msg, ...)
172{
173  va_list ap;
174  va_start(ap, msg);
175  verrorwithstatus(2, msg, ap);
176  va_end(ap);
177}
178
179void
180errorwithstatus(int status, const char *msg, ...)
181{
182  va_list ap;
183  va_start(ap, msg);
184  verrorwithstatus(status, msg, ap);
185  va_end(ap);
186}